Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 26.2, Problem 2C
Summary Introduction
To determine: The kinds of scientific evidence that support the hypothesis that protists are a paraphyletic group.
Introduction: Paraphyletic taxon is defined by “shared ancestral characters” and includes a common ancestor but not all its descendants. They share only a few evolutionary relationships.
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Why is 'protists' considered a polyphyletic grouping? Why do biologists still use it?
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Chapter 26 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 26.1 - Discuss in general terms the diversity inherent in...Ch. 26.1 - How do protists vary in their means of obtaining...Ch. 26.1 - What are some of the ways protists interact with...Ch. 26.2 - Discuss the hypothesis of serial endosymbiosis and...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 26.2 - How does serial endosymbiosis explain the origin...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 26.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 26.3 - What cell organelle is atypical in excavates?Ch. 26.3 - Give an example of a human disease caused by each...
Ch. 26.4 - Prob. 5LOCh. 26.4 - Prob. 6LOCh. 26.4 - Prob. 7LOCh. 26.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 26.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 26.4 - Which water mold has influenced human history?...Ch. 26.4 - What is the ecological significance of the...Ch. 26.5 - Describe the forams and actinopods, and explain...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 26.6 - Prob. 9LOCh. 26.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 26.7 - Prob. 10LOCh. 26.7 - What features distinguish the amoebozoa from the...Ch. 26.7 - Prob. 2CCh. 26 - Test Your Understanding 1. Which of the following...Ch. 26 - Molecular evidence supports the view that all...Ch. 26 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 26 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 26 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 26 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 26 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 26 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 26 - Kelps are _______________ with multicellular...Ch. 26 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 26 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 26 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 26 - EVOLUTION LINK Why are the protists considered...Ch. 26 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 26 - Prob. 15TYU
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- What genus of protists appears to contradict the statement that unicellularity restricts cell size? a. Dictyostelium b. Ulva c. Plasmodium d. Caulerpaarrow_forwardAccording to the phylogeny presented in this chapter, whichprotists are in the same eukaryotic supergroup as plants?(A) green algae(B) dinoflagellates(C) red algae(D) both A and Carrow_forwardWhy are the protists no longer considered a kingdom?arrow_forward
- Which group of protists are scientists most likely to find as fossils? Which groups are least likely to be fossilized? Explain your reasoning.arrow_forwardAmoeba, Paramecuim, and Spirogyra are diverse. Why, then, are they all classified as protists?arrow_forwardWhich statement about protists is false? a. They can be photosynthetic and one of the foundations of the marine food web. b. Some are multicellular c. They are a monophyletic group. d. Some are parasitic.arrow_forward
- What advantage do you think a protist would gain by having a unicellular, filamentous, or colonial formarrow_forwardWhich protist group exhibits mitochondrial remnants with reduced functionality? a. slime molds b. diatoms c. parabasalids d. dinoflagellatesarrow_forwardwhy is the kingdom protista not a valid group from an evolutionary perspective?arrow_forward
- Give three examples of medically important excavate protistsarrow_forwardIf you were to create an evolutionary tree in which amoebas were included within the kingdom of organisms to which they were the most closely related (rather than with protists, where they are currently placed), where would you put them?arrow_forwardWhich type of protist shows characteristics that make it difficult to classify as either plant-like or animal-like? 1.Diatom 2.Amoeba 3.Euglenoid 4.Ciliatesarrow_forward
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