Financial & Managerial Accounting
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866307
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 27.2BPE
Lean features
Which of the following are features of a lean manufacturing system?
A. Centralized maintenance areas
B. Smaller batch sizes
C. Employee involvement
D. Less wasted movement of material and people
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Chapter 27 Solutions
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Ch. 27 - Prob. 1DQCh. 27 - Prob. 2DQCh. 27 - Why is a product-oriented layout preferred by lean...Ch. 27 - Prob. 4DQCh. 27 - Prob. 5DQCh. 27 - Why would a lean manufacturer strive to produce...Ch. 27 - Prob. 7DQCh. 27 - Prob. 8DQCh. 27 - Prob. 9DQCh. 27 - Why is the direct labor cost category eliminated...
Ch. 27 - Prob. 11DQCh. 27 - Prob. 12DQCh. 27 - Prob. 13DQCh. 27 - Prob. 27.1APECh. 27 - Prob. 27.1BPECh. 27 - Prob. 27.2APECh. 27 - Lean features Which of the following are features...Ch. 27 - Lean accounting The annual budgeted conversion...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.3BPECh. 27 - Prob. 27.4APECh. 27 - Prob. 27.4BPECh. 27 - Process activity analysis Lexter Company incurred...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.5BPECh. 27 - Prob. 27.1EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.2EXCh. 27 - Lean principles Active Apparel Company...Ch. 27 - Lead time analysis Palm Pals Inc. manufactures toy...Ch. 27 - Reduce setup time Hammond Inc. has analyzed the...Ch. 27 - Calculate lead time Flint Fabricators Int....Ch. 27 - Calculate lead time Williams Optical Inc. is...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.8EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.9EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.10EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.11EXCh. 27 - Lean principles for a restaurant The management of...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.13EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.14EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.15EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.16EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.17EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.18EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.19EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.20EXCh. 27 - Process activity analysis The Brite Beverage...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.22EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.23EXCh. 27 - Prob. 27.1APRCh. 27 - Lead time Sound Tek Inc. manufactures electronic...Ch. 27 - Lean accounting Formula One Displays Inc....Ch. 27 - Pareto chart and cost of quality report for a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.1BPRCh. 27 - Lead time Master Chef Appliance Company...Ch. 27 - Lean accounting Com-Tel Inc. manufactures and...Ch. 27 - Pareto chart and cost of quality report for a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.1CPCh. 27 - Prob. 27.2CPCh. 27 - Prob. 27.3CPCh. 27 - Prob. 27.4CP
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Explain how a plantwide overhead rate, using a unit-based driver, can produce distorted product costs. In your answer, identify two major factors that impair the ability of plantwide rates to assign cost accurately.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a reason a company would implement activity-based costing? A. The cost of record keeping is high. B. The additional data obtained through traditional allocation are not worth the cost. C. They want to improve the data on which decisions are made. D. A company only has one cost driver.arrow_forwardLean manufacturing is characterized by all but one of the following: a. Employee empowerment b. Total quality management c. Inventories of goods awaiting further processing or consumption d. Elimination of wastearrow_forward
- Why does a company use a standard costing system? A. to identify variances from actual cost that assist them in maintaining profits B. to identify nonperformers in the workplace C. to identify what vendors are unreliable D. to identify defective materialsarrow_forwardWhy are support department costs difficult to apply to products?arrow_forwardWhy is the direct labor cost category eliminated in many lean manufacturing environments?arrow_forward
- Explain how lean manufacturing is able to produce small batches (low-volume products) of differing products (high variety).arrow_forwardClassify the following cost drivers as structural, executional, or operational. a. Number of plants b. Number of moves c. Degree of employee involvement d. Capacity utilization e. Number of product lines f. Number of distribution channels g. Engineering hours h. Direct labor hours i. Scope j. Product configuration k. Quality management approach l. Number of receiving orders m. Number of defective units n. Employee experience o. Types of process technologies p. Number of purchase orders q. Type and efficiency of layout r. Scale s. Number of functional departments t. Number of planning meetingsarrow_forwardContinuous improvement is the governing principle of a lean accounting system. Following are several performance measures. Some of these measures would be associated with a traditional standard-costing accounting system, and some would be associated with a lean accounting system. a. Materials price variances b. Cycle time c. Comparison of actual product costs with target costs d. Materials quantity or efficiency variances e. Comparison of actual product costs over time (trend reports) f. Comparison of actual overhead costs, item by item, with the corresponding budgeted costs g. Comparison of product costs with competitors product costs h. Percentage of on-time deliveries i. First-time through j. Reports of value- and non-value-added costs k. Labor efficiency variances l. Days of inventory m. Downtime n. Manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE) o. Unused (available) capacity variance p. Labor rate variance q. Using a sister plants best practices as a performance standard Required: 1. Classify each measure as lean or traditional (standard costing). If traditional, discuss the measures limitations for a lean environment. If it is a lean measure, describe how the measure supports the objectives of lean manufacturing. 2. Classify the measures into operational (nonfinancial) and financial categories. Explain why operational measures are better for control at the shop level (production floor) than financial measures. Should any financial measures be used at the operational level? 3. Suggest some additional measures that you would like to see added to the list that would be supportive of lean objectives.arrow_forward
- The actions listed next are associated with either an activity-based operational control system or a traditional operational control system: a. Budgeted costs for the maintenance department are compared with the actual costs of the maintenance department. b. The maintenance department manager receives a bonus for beating budget. c. The costs of resources are traced to activities and then to products. d. The purchasing department is set up as a responsibility center. e. Activities are identified and listed. f. Activities are categorized as adding or not adding value to the organization. g. A standard for a products material usage cost is set and compared against the products actual materials usage cost. h. The cost of performing an activity is tracked over time. i. The distance between moves is identified as the cause of materials handling cost. j. A purchasing agent is rewarded for buying parts below the standard price set by the company. k. The cost of the materials handling activity is reduced dramatically by redesigning the plant layout. l. An investigation is undertaken to find out why the actual labor cost for the production of 1,000 units is greater than the labor standard allowed. m. The percentage of defective units is calculated and tracked over time. n. Engineering has been given the charge to find a way to reduce setup time by 75 percent. o. The manager of the receiving department lays off two receiving clerks so that the fourth-quarter budget can be met. Required: Classify the preceding actions as belonging to either an activity-based operational control system or a traditional control system. Explain why you classified each action as you did.arrow_forwardActivity-based costing is preferable in a system: when multiple products have similar product volumes and costs with a large direct labor cost as a percentage of the total product cost with multiple, diverse products where management needs to support an increase in sales pricearrow_forwardWhich of the following is the most likely explanation for an unfavorable materials usage variance and a favorable labor wage variance? a. The new labor contract increased wages. b. Higher quality materials were purchased, resulting in less waste. c. The company experience labor turnover and newer, less experienced workers were hired. d. A new supplier offered a lower price for materials.arrow_forward
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