Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 28, Problem 17P
A cyclotron (Fig. 28.16) designed to accelerate protons has an outer radius of 0.350 m. The protons are emitted nearly at rest from a source at the center and are accelerated through 600 V each time they cross the gap between the dees. The dees are between the poles of an
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Chapter 28 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 28.1 - An electron moves in the plane of this paper...Ch. 28.2 - Prob. 28.2QQCh. 28.4 - A wire carries current in the plane of this paper...Ch. 28.5 - (i) Rank the magnitudes of the torques acting on...Ch. 28 - At the equator, near the surface of the Earth, the...Ch. 28 - Consider an electron near the Earths equator. In...Ch. 28 - Find the direction of the magnetic field acting on...Ch. 28 - A proton moving at 4.00 106 m/s through a...Ch. 28 - A proton travels with a speed of 5.02 106 m/s in...Ch. 28 - A laboratory electromagnet produces a magnetic...
Ch. 28 - A proton moves perpendicular to a uniform magnetic...Ch. 28 - An accelerating voltage of 2.50103 V is applied to...Ch. 28 - A proton (charge + e, mass mp), a deuteron (charge...Ch. 28 - Review. A 30.0-g metal hall having net charge Q =...Ch. 28 - Review. One electron collides elastically with a...Ch. 28 - Review. One electron collides elastically with a...Ch. 28 - Review. An electron moves in a circular path...Ch. 28 - A cyclotron designed to accelerate protons has a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 15PCh. 28 - Singly charged uranium-238 ions are accelerated...Ch. 28 - A cyclotron (Fig. 28.16) designed to accelerate...Ch. 28 - A particle in the cyclotron shown in Figure 28.16a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 19PCh. 28 - A straight wire earning a 3.00-A current is placed...Ch. 28 - A wire carries a steady current of 2.40 A. A...Ch. 28 - Why is the following situation impossible? Imagine...Ch. 28 - Review. A rod of mass 0.720 kg and radius 6.00 cm...Ch. 28 - Review. A rod of mass m and radius R rests on two...Ch. 28 - A wire having a mass per unit length of 0.500 g/cm...Ch. 28 - Consider the system pictured in Figure P28.26. A...Ch. 28 - A strong magnet is placed under a horizontal...Ch. 28 - In Figure P28.28, the cube is 40.0 cm on each...Ch. 28 - A magnetized sewing needle has a magnetic moment...Ch. 28 - A 50.0-turn circular coil of radius 5.00 cm can be...Ch. 28 - You are in charge of planning a physics magic show...Ch. 28 - You are working in your dream job: an assistant...Ch. 28 - A rectangular coil consists of N = 100 closely...Ch. 28 - A rectangular loop of wire has dimensions 0.500 m...Ch. 28 - A wire is formed into a circle having a diameter...Ch. 28 - A Hall-effect probe operates with a 120-mA...Ch. 28 - Prob. 37APCh. 28 - Figure 28.11 shows a charged particle traveling in...Ch. 28 - Within a cylindrical region of space of radius 100...Ch. 28 - Prob. 40APCh. 28 - Prob. 41APCh. 28 - (a) A proton moving with velocity v=ii experiences...Ch. 28 - A proton having an initial velocity of 20.0iMm/s...Ch. 28 - You have been called in as an expert witness in a...Ch. 28 - Prob. 45APCh. 28 - Why is the following situation impossible? Figure...Ch. 28 - A heart surgeon monitors the flow rate of blood...Ch. 28 - Review. (a) Show that a magnetic dipole in a...Ch. 28 - Consider an electron orbiting a proton and...Ch. 28 - Protons having a kinetic energy of 5.00 MeV (1 eV...Ch. 28 - Review. A wire having a linear mass density of...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
What magnetic field is required in order to confine a proton moving with a speed of 4.0 × 106 m/s to a circular orbit of radius 10 cm?
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A mass spectrometer (Fig. 30.40, page 956) operates with a uniform magnetic field of 20.0 mT and an electric field of 4.00 103 V/m in the velocity selector. What is the radius of the semicircular path of a doubly ionized alpha particle (ma = 6.64 1027 kg)?
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A proton (charge +e, mass mp), a deuteron (charge +e, mass 2mp), and an alpha particle (charge +2e, mass 4mp) are accelerated from rest through a common potential difference V. Each of the particles enters a uniform magnetic field B, with its velocity in a direction perpendicular to B. The proton moves in a circular path of radius p. In terms of p, determine (a) the radius rd of the circular orbit for the deuteron and (b) the radius r for the alpha particle.
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A proton precesses with a frequency p in the presence of a magnetic field. If the intensity of the magnetic field is doubled, what happens to the precessional frequency?
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An electron of kinetic energy 2000 eV passes between parallel plates that are 1.0 an apart and kept at a potential difference of 300 V. What is the strength of the uniform magnetic field B that will allow the electron to travel undeflected through the plates? Assume E and B are perpendicular.
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A proton moving in the plane of the page has a kinetic energy of 6.00 MeV. A magnetic field of magnitude H = 1.00 T is directed into the page. The proton enters the magnetic field with its velocity vector at an angle = 45.0 to the linear boundary of' the field as shown in Figure P29.80. (a) Find x, the distance from the point of entry to where the proton will leave the field. (b) Determine . the angle between the boundary and the protons velocity vector as it leaves the field.
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A cyclotron used to accelerate protons has a uniform magnetic field of 0.69 T. What is the frequency at which the potential difference between the dees must oscillate? (Your result must be in units of MHz's. Include 1 digit after the decimal point and maximum of 3% of error is accepted in your answer. Take elementary charge 1.6 x 10 -19 C, mass of proton 1.67 x 10 -27 kg and π = 3.14.)
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An electron is accelerated by a potential difference of 3000V and enters a region of a uniform magnetic field. As a result the electron bends along a path with a radius of curvature of 26.0 cm.
a-Find the speed of the electron in [Mm/s]as it enters the magnetic field.
b-Find the speed of the electron as it leaves the magnetic field in [Mm/s].
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In a nuclear experiment a proton with kinetic energy 0.94 MeV moves in a circular path in a uniform magnetic field. What energy must (a) an alpha particle (q = +2e, m = 4.0 u) and (b) a deuteron (q = +e, m = 2.0 u) have if they are to circulate in the same circular path?
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A proton starting from rest travels through a potential 1.0kV and then moves into a uniform 0.040 T magnetic field. What is the radius of the protons resulting orbit?
A. 0.14mB. 0.08mC. 0.11mD. 0.19mE. 0.17m
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Multiple Choice!
For a proton to pass undeflected in a region where the field is 0.5 N/C and a magnetic field of 1.25 x 10-4 T, its speed must be?
A. 2.5 x 10-4 m/s
B. less than 4.0 x 103 m/s
C. 4.0 x 103 m/s
D. greated than 4.0 x 103 m/s
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Consider an experimental setup where charged particles (electrons or protons) are first accelerated by an electric field and then injected into a region of constant magnetic field with a field strength of 0.45 T.
1. What is the potential difference, in volts, required in the first part of the experiment to accelerate electrons to a speed of 6.1 × 107 m/s?
2. Find the radius of curvature, in meters, of the path of a proton accelerated through this same potential after the proton crosses into the region with the magnetic field.
3. What is the ratio of the radii of curvature for a proton and an an electron traveling through this apparatus?
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Magnets and Magnetic Fields; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IgtIdttfGVw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY