Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 29, Problem 7TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: “Glomeromycetes” are a diverse group of
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If you encountered an unknown fungus, and found that it only had dikaryon cells inside resistant sporangia and did not have any multicellular dikaryon stage, what would you identify this fungus as?
Select one:
a. Ascomycete
b. Chytrid
c. Basidiomycete
d. Zygomycete
e. Glomeromycete
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1. We know fungi are eukaryotic (have membrane-bound nuclei and organelles). Explain three unique ways fungi are different from other microbes (algae, protozoans, bacteria, and archaea). Compare cell walls, cell membranes, morphology, reproduction, and life cycles.
(Words to use in your answer include chitin, cellulose, peptidoglycan, pseudopeptidoglycan, ergosterol, hopanoids, cholesterol, mycelium, hyphae, multinucleate, multicellular, unicellular, nutritional needs, environmental needs, chemoheterotrophy, saprobes, parasites, free-living, reproductive strategies, spores).
2. Algae and protozoans are loosely grouped as protists and are different from plants because they lack specific characteristics of plants. Explain what differentiates algae from plants and two ways they are different from protozoans. Talk about algae being part of our environment and how algae may positively or negatively impact our health or the environment.
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Chapter 29 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 29.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 29.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 29.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 29.1 - How does the body of a yeast differ from that of a...Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 29.2 - How is a diploid cell different from a dikaryotic...Ch. 29.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 29.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 29.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 29.3 - Prob. 6LO
Ch. 29.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 29.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 29.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 29.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 29.4 - Summarize the ecological significance of fungi as...Ch. 29.4 - Describe the important ecological role of...Ch. 29.4 - Prob. 9LOCh. 29.4 - What is the ecological importance of fungal...Ch. 29.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 29.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 29.5 - Prob. 10LOCh. 29.5 - Prob. 11LOCh. 29.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 29.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 29 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 12TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 29 - Prob. 17TYU
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- Test Your Understanding 1. Which of the following is not true of the protists? (a) they are unicellular, colonial, coenocytic, or simple multicellular organisms (b) their cilia and flagella have a 9 + 2 arrangement of microtubules (c) they are prokaryotic, as bacteria and archaea are (d) some are free-living, and some are endosymbionts (e) most are aquatic and live in the ocean or in freshwater pondsarrow_forwardTest Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 1. The mold that produces penicillin is Penicillium notatum. Penicillium is the name of its (a) genus (b) order (c) family (d) species (e) specific epithetarrow_forward1. Describe the locomotion. 2. What is the difference between true motility and brownian movement? 3. What is Paramecium? 4. In what conditions do fungi grow? 5. What are dermatophytes? 6. What is budding?arrow_forward
- NO NEED TO EXPLAIN 1. Which of the following is not descriptive of the kingdom Fungi? A. alteration of generations, although haploid state is dominant B. absorptive form of nutrition C. eukaryotic heterotrophs D. most with body form of hyphae 2. Are the pores in septa A. involved into the unusual mitosis found in fungi? B. the regions through which pores are expelled? C. regions of high absorption into the mycelium? D. a means for proteins and materials from other cells to move to the rapidly growing tips of hyphae? 3. Which of the following pertains to a fungus that is both a parasite and a saprophyte? A. first lives as a parasite but then consumes the host after it dies B. lives as a mutualistic symbiont on its host C. digests only the non-living portions of its host body D. lives off the sap with its host’s body 4. How is the oomycete differentiated from from all other fungi? A. They have flagellated cells. B. Their…arrow_forward2. Bryozoan and Hydroid polyps share several apparent similarities with each other when it comes to shape, function, and behavior yet they are distinctly different in several ways as well. Your challenge is to identify two separate functions (ie feeding, exchange, protection, reproduction) that these structures are utilized for and then contrast how the polyp arrays are either used in a similar or different manner to achieve this goal. For the latter, you may consider such things as structure, mechanics, behavior etc. Your focus should be on the polyp itself and not on any structure(s) that house the polyp. To summarize - list two specific functions that polyp structures are used for. For each function, discuss similarities and differences in the way that bryozoans and hydroids use their polyps to achieve these functional goals.arrow_forwardQ5: Aspergillus belongs to phylum ____________. Q6: Yeasts belong to phylum ________________. Q6: The basidia (singular, basidium), with its basidiospores, is attached to a _______. Q7: The multicellular filaments in mold are also known as ______________. Q8: What does the term “dermatophyte” mean?arrow_forward
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