Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781305079243
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 3, Problem 112E
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The formula of the binary compound formed from the given pairs of elements in each case is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The oxidation state of an element corresponds to the group number of that element. In case of non-metals, the oxidation state can be calculated as,
To determine: The formula of diboron trioxide.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The formula of the binary compound formed from the given pairs of elements in each case is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The oxidation state of an element corresponds to the group number of that element. In case of non-metals, the oxidation state can be calculated as,
To determine: The formula of of arsenic pentafluoride.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The formula of the binary compound formed from the given pairs of elements in each case is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The oxidation state of an element corresponds to the group number of that element. In case of non-metals, the oxidation state can be calculated as,
To determine: The formula of of dinitrogen monoxide.
(d)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The formula of the binary compound formed from the given pairs of elements in each case is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The oxidation state of an element corresponds to the group number of that element. In case of non-metals, the oxidation state can be calculated as,
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Refer to the nomenclature flowchart (Figure 3.11) to name each compound.a. XeO3 b. KClO c. CoSO4
Match the name with the correct formula for each molecule or ion listed.
tetraphosphorus hexoxide
a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlP
potassium phosphide
a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlP
aluminum phosphate
a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlP
potassium carbonate
a. P4O6 b. K3P c. AlPO4 d. K2CO3 e. PCO3 f. PPO4 g. AlP
Write chemical formulas for compounds containing each of the following.
A.)Three iron atoms for every four oxygen atoms.
B.)One sulfur atom for every two fluorine atoms.
C.)One sulfur atom for every six fluorine atoms.
Express your answer as a chemical formula.
Chapter 3 Solutions
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Ch. 3 - Distinguish between the terms electronegativity...Ch. 3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 3 - When an element forms an anion, what happens to...Ch. 3 - Define the term lattice energy. Why,...Ch. 3 - Explain how bond energies can be used to estimate...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3 - Prob. 7RQCh. 3 - Explain the terms resonance and delocalized...Ch. 3 - Define formal charge and explain how to calculate...Ch. 3 - The compounds AlCl3, CrCl3, and ICl3 have similar...
Ch. 3 - How would you name HBrO4, KIO3, NaBrO2, and HIO?...Ch. 3 - Explain the electronegativity trends across a row...Ch. 3 - The ionic compound AB is formed. The charges on...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3ALQCh. 3 - The bond energy for a CH bond is about 413 kJ/mol...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5ALQCh. 3 - Which has the greater bond lengths: NO2 or NO3?...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7ALQCh. 3 - The second electron affinity values for both...Ch. 3 - What is meant by a chemical bond? Why do atoms...Ch. 3 - Why are some bonds ionic and some covalent?Ch. 3 - Prob. 11ALQCh. 3 - Prob. 12ALQCh. 3 - Prob. 13ALQCh. 3 - Why do we call Ba(NO3)2 barium nitrate, but we...Ch. 3 - Prob. 15ALQCh. 3 - Prob. 16ALQCh. 3 - Compare and contrast the bonding found in the...Ch. 3 - Describe the type of bonding that exists in the...Ch. 3 - Some of the important properties of ionic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 21QCh. 3 - Distinguish between the following terms. a....Ch. 3 - What is the electronegativity trend? Where does...Ch. 3 - Prob. 24QCh. 3 - In general the higher the charge on the ions in an...Ch. 3 - Combustion reactions of fossil fuels provide most...Ch. 3 - Which of the following statements is/are true?...Ch. 3 - Three resonance structures can be drawn for CO2...Ch. 3 - Prob. 29QCh. 3 - Prob. 30QCh. 3 - Without using Fig. 3-4, predict the order of...Ch. 3 - Without using Fig. 3-4, predict the order of...Ch. 3 - Without using Fig. 3-4, predict which bond in each...Ch. 3 - Without using Fig. 3-4, predict which bond in each...Ch. 3 - Prob. 35ECh. 3 - Prob. 36ECh. 3 - Which of the following incorrectly shows the bond...Ch. 3 - Indicate the bond polarity (show the partial...Ch. 3 - Predict the type of bond (ionic, covalent, or...Ch. 3 - List all the possible bonds that can occur between...Ch. 3 - Hydrogen has an electronegativity value between...Ch. 3 - Rank the following bonds in order of increasing...Ch. 3 - Would you expect each of the following atoms to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 44ECh. 3 - Prob. 45ECh. 3 - Prob. 46ECh. 3 - Predict the empirical formulas of the ionic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 48ECh. 3 - Write electron configurations for a. the cations...Ch. 3 - Write electron configurations for a. the cations...Ch. 3 - Which of the following ions have noble gas...Ch. 3 - What noble gas has the same electron configuration...Ch. 3 - Give the formula of a negative ion that would have...Ch. 3 - Prob. 54ECh. 3 - Give three ions that are isoelectronic with neon....Ch. 3 - Consider the ions Sc3+, Cl, K+, Ca2+, and S2....Ch. 3 - Prob. 57ECh. 3 - Prob. 58ECh. 3 - Which compound in each of the following pairs of...Ch. 3 - Which compound in each of the following pairs of...Ch. 3 - Use the following data for potassium chloride to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 62ECh. 3 - Consider the following energy changes: E(kJ/mol)...Ch. 3 - Prob. 64ECh. 3 - Consider the following:...Ch. 3 - Prob. 66ECh. 3 - Rationalize the following lattice energy values:...Ch. 3 - The lattice energies of FeCl3, FeCl2, and Fe2O3...Ch. 3 - Prob. 69ECh. 3 - Prob. 70ECh. 3 - Prob. 71ECh. 3 - Acetic acid is responsible for the sour taste of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 73ECh. 3 - The major industrial source of hydrogen gas is by...Ch. 3 - Prob. 75ECh. 3 - Prob. 76ECh. 3 - Prob. 77ECh. 3 - Prob. 78ECh. 3 - Write Lewis structures that obey the octet rule...Ch. 3 - Write Lewis structures that obey the octet rule...Ch. 3 - Write Lewis structures that obey the octet rule...Ch. 3 - Write Lewis structures that obey the octet rule...Ch. 3 - Prob. 83ECh. 3 - Lewis structures can be used to understand why...Ch. 3 - The most common exceptions to the octet rule are...Ch. 3 - Prob. 86ECh. 3 - Write Lewis structures for the following. Show all...Ch. 3 - Prob. 88ECh. 3 - Benzene (C6H6) consists of a six-membered ring of...Ch. 3 - Borazine (B3N3H6) has often been called inorganic...Ch. 3 - An important observation supporting the concept of...Ch. 3 - Consider the following bond lengths: CO143pmC9O123...Ch. 3 - A toxic cloud covered Bhopal, India, in December...Ch. 3 - Peroxyacetyl nitrate, or PAN, is present in...Ch. 3 - Order the following species with respect to...Ch. 3 - Place the species below in order of the shortest...Ch. 3 - Prob. 97ECh. 3 - Prob. 98ECh. 3 - Write Lewis structures that obey the octet rule...Ch. 3 - Write Lewis structures for the species in Exercise...Ch. 3 - A common trait of simple organic compounds is to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 102ECh. 3 - Oxidation of the cyanide ion produces the stable...Ch. 3 - Prob. 104ECh. 3 - Name the compounds in parts ad and write the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 106ECh. 3 - Prob. 107ECh. 3 - Prob. 108ECh. 3 - Prob. 109ECh. 3 - Prob. 110ECh. 3 - Prob. 111ECh. 3 - Prob. 112ECh. 3 - Prob. 113ECh. 3 - Prob. 114ECh. 3 - Prob. 115ECh. 3 - Prob. 116ECh. 3 - Prob. 117ECh. 3 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 119ECh. 3 - Write the formula for each of the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 121ECh. 3 - Prob. 122ECh. 3 - Arrange the following in order of increasing...Ch. 3 - For each of the following, write an equation that...Ch. 3 - Prob. 125AECh. 3 - Write Lewis structures for CO32, HCO3, and H2CO3....Ch. 3 - Which member of the following pairs would you...Ch. 3 - What do each of the following sets of...Ch. 3 - Although both Br3 and I3 ions are known, the F3...Ch. 3 - Prob. 130AECh. 3 - Prob. 131AECh. 3 - Identify each of the following elements: a. a...Ch. 3 - Prob. 133AECh. 3 - Prob. 134AECh. 3 - When molten sulfur reacts with chlorine gas, a...Ch. 3 - The study of carbon-containing compounds and their...Ch. 3 - Prob. 137CWPCh. 3 - Prob. 138CWPCh. 3 - Complete the following table to predict whether...Ch. 3 - Prob. 140CWPCh. 3 - Prob. 141CWPCh. 3 - List the bonds PCl, PF, OF, and SiF from least...Ch. 3 - Arrange the atoms and/or ions in the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 144CWPCh. 3 - Prob. 145CWPCh. 3 - Which of the following compounds or ions exhibit...Ch. 3 - Prob. 147CPCh. 3 - Prob. 148CPCh. 3 - Given the following information: Energy of...Ch. 3 - Think of forming an ionic compound as three steps...Ch. 3 - Use data in this chapter (and Chapter 2) to...Ch. 3 - Three processes that have been used for the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 153CPCh. 3 - Prob. 154CPCh. 3 - Draw a Lewis structure for the N,...Ch. 3 - Cholesterol (C27H46O) has the following structure:...Ch. 3 - Consider the following computer-generated model of...Ch. 3 - For each of the following ions, indicate the total...Ch. 3 - Prob. 159IPCh. 3 - A polyatomic ion is composed of C, N, and an...
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- If an atom of lithium (Li) bonded with an atom of fluorine (F), it would create a molecule of lithium fluoride (LiF). What could we say about this molecule? Group of answer choices A. It probably has an ionic bond B. The two atoms are sharing an electron C. It should have a charge D. It's probably nonpolar E. It probably has a covalent bondarrow_forwardI’m trying to help my son with high school ninth grade chemistry. Could you please help us with this chart so we can study properly for his test. We do not understand cation and anion. arrow_forwardYou are supposed to use the fake chart. practice: Covalents (Fake) Write the formula for mycosynth tetramcdougide Write the formula for bacon monoprotide monopymide Write the formula for mycosynth monobathoride monoxide monodustidearrow_forward
- Have each member of your group select one of the molecules and complete steps a–d. Have members present their results to the rest of the group, explaining the reasoning they used to determine their answers. CS2 NCl3 CF4 CH2F2 a. Draw the Lewis structure.b. Determine the molecular geometry and draw it accurately.c. Indicate the polarity of any polar bonds within the structure.d. Classify the molecule as polar or nonpolar.arrow_forwardto complete a dot diagram for an ion ... Anions... A would not change its number of electrons B would lose all its valence electrons C would gain enough electrons to have a full eightarrow_forwardWhat is the chemical formula for Copper (I) Sulfide? Show your steps.arrow_forward
- You are supposed to use the fake chart given to you. practice: Covalents (Fake) Write the name for Mc2Pr Write the formula for alkahest tetradustide Write the formula for trix monomagicidearrow_forwardA dietary supplement used to prevent and treat calcium defi ciencies consists of an ionic compound formed from calcium and phosphate. What is its formula?arrow_forwardThe following ionic compounds are found in common household products. Name each of the compounds:(a) Ca(H2PO4)2(b) FeSO4(c) CaCO3(d) MgO(e) NaNO2(f) KIarrow_forward
- Part 1: Nomenclature What are covalent compounds (molecules)? Give two examples of covalent compounds and their formula. What are binary ionic compounds (formula units)? Give two examples of binary ionic compounds and their formula What is the difference between naming of cations with variable charge and compounds with fixed charge? Give two examples of each and their formula What are polyatomic ions? Give two examples of polyatomic ions and their formula Give two examples of compounds containing polyatomic ions and their formula Give an example of names of binary acids (not containing a polyatomic ion) in aqueous solution and its formula. Give an example of an oxyacid (containing a polyatomic ion) inn aqueous solution and its formula. Part 2: Structure, Shape and polarity Draw the Lewis structure of PH3 draw the electronic geometry and name the geometry (hint: very similar to NH3) draw the molecular geometry and name the…arrow_forwardWriting Formulas of Ionic Compounds formed with Polyatomic Ions The total positive and negative charges of the ions must sum to zero for an ionic compound. If more than one of the polyatomic ions is required, the ion should be placed in parentheses and a subscript used to indicate how many are required. Combine each of the anions and cations below into the correct ternary ionic compound. Provide the formula. Write the name of the compound under the formula. CO32- OH- PO43- SO42- NO3- Na+ Mg2+ Al3+ NH4+arrow_forward51)How many valenCe electrons are in 1 by Carmen ionarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
World of Chemistry, 3rd editionChemistryISBN:9781133109655Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133109655
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co