Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781305506756
Author: James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 11CQ
To determine
The actions taken by an entrepreneur to earn profit and its effects on the value of resources and the effect of loss associated with a firm.
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What must an entrepreneur do to earn a profit? How do the actions of firms earning profits influence the value of resources?
What happens to the value of resources when losses are present? If a firm making losses goes out of business, is this bad? Why or why not?
Explain what is economic profit?
Why do different resource owners obtain different profits, even when operating in the same industry?
Chapter 3 Solutions
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Course List)
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- Evaluate the factors affecting firm behavior, such as production and costsarrow_forwardBuffalo Bill has a potato chip company, Buffalo’s Chips. He is currently losing money on every bag of chips he sells. Mrs. Bill, who has just completed an economics class, tells Bill he could make a profit if he adds more machines and produces more chips. How could this be possible? What is Mrs. Bill assuming about the output range in which Bill is currently producing?arrow_forwardYour aunt is thinking about opening a hardware store.She estimates that it would cost $500,000 per year to rent the location and buy the stock. In addition, she would have to quit her $50,000 per year job as an accountant. What is your aunt’s opportunity cost of running a hardware store for a year? If your aunt thinks she can sell $510,000 worth of merchandise in a year, should she open the store? Explain.arrow_forward
- Some producers do not stop their production when they face loss in their production. Why?arrow_forwardThe correct answer to whether it should be produced is that the firm should produce in the short term if it can either make a profit or a loss less than its total costs. True or falsearrow_forwardExplain why clear understanding of the environment within which it operates is important for business..arrow_forward
- Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion If Thomas made an accounting profit of $45,000 in his business last year, but he did not take into account of the implicit or opportunity costs of his resources he:arrow_forwardIn 2009 General Motors (GM) announced that it would reduce employment by 21,000 workers. What does this decision reveal about how GM viewed its marginal revenue product (MRP) and marginal resource cost (MRC)? Why didn’t GM reduce employment by more than 21,000 workers? By fewer than 21,000 workers?arrow_forwardDistinguish between explicit and implicit costs, giving examples of each. Why does the economist classify normal profit as a cost? Is economic profit a cost of production? Explain why or why not.arrow_forward
- How would the long-run equilibrium output change if new natural resource (energy) was discovered? Decrease, Increase or No change?arrow_forwardWhat stage of production is the increase in output that results from increase in a firm's outputs by some proportion? If the firm is operating efficiently, how can it reduce cost in the short run?arrow_forward
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