Organic molecules consist mainly of ______ atoms. a. carbon b. carbon and oxygen c. carbon and hydrogen d. carbon and nitrogen

Question

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1SQ

Organic molecules consist mainly of ______ atoms.

a. carbon
b. carbon and oxygen
c. carbon and hydrogen
d. carbon and nitrogen

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The molecules that are majorly composed of carbon and hydrogen are classified by chemists as organic molecules. The basis of life is the organic compounds that make it up. Organic chemistry is the study of these compounds. The methodology of synthesis of these compounds is called as organic synthesis.

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: The organic compounds are those that consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The living organisms are composed of several molecules. They are called as molecules of life. The molecules of life include carbohydrates, fats, proteins, nucleic acids, and many more. They are made of organic molecules, which mainly consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The organic molecules also have oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, and phosphorus atoms in a minor form. These organic molecules are also found in the non-living things.

Option c. is given as “carbon and hydrogen”.

The organic compounds consist mainly of both carbon and hydrogen atoms that are present in different proportions to form various functional groups.

Hence the correct answer is option c.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as “carbon”.

Though the carbon atoms majorly constitute the organic compounds, chemists define organic compounds as those with both carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “carbon and oxygen”.

Certain organic molecules like carboxylic acids, carbonyl functions groups, aldehyde groups, and ketone groups contain both carbon and oxygen atoms; oxygen is present in lesser amount than hydrogen. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “carbon and nitrogen”.

Certain organic molecules like amino acids, nucleic acids, phospholipids, amides, amines, nitrile, and imine functional groups. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence the options a., b., and d are incorrect.

Conclusion

Organic compounds are mainly made up of carbon and hydrogen along with oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Students have asked these similar questions

What is an organic molecule? A.) A molecule that contains both carbon and hydrogen. B.) A molecule that cannot be made by artificial means. C.) A molecule that contributes to good health. D.) A molecule that occurs in high abundance in living organisms. E.) A molecule that is naturally occurring.

Which type of organic molecule serves as long-term energy storage in humans? A. Proteins B. Starch C. Nucleic Acid D. Fats (Triglycerides)E. B and D

Which statement is false? A. Elements are found in compounds and molecules B. compounds are made of elements C. a molecule must be made of at least two atoms D. chemical bonds form between molecules of solute and solvent E. two atoms of oxygen make a molecule of oxygen

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1SQ

Organic molecules consist mainly of ______ atoms.

a. carbon
b. carbon and oxygen
c. carbon and hydrogen
d. carbon and nitrogen

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The molecules that are majorly composed of carbon and hydrogen are classified by chemists as organic molecules. The basis of life is the organic compounds that make it up. Organic chemistry is the study of these compounds. The methodology of synthesis of these compounds is called as organic synthesis.

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: The organic compounds are those that consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The living organisms are composed of several molecules. They are called as molecules of life. The molecules of life include carbohydrates, fats, proteins, nucleic acids, and many more. They are made of organic molecules, which mainly consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The organic molecules also have oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, and phosphorus atoms in a minor form. These organic molecules are also found in the non-living things.

Option c. is given as “carbon and hydrogen”.

The organic compounds consist mainly of both carbon and hydrogen atoms that are present in different proportions to form various functional groups.

Hence the correct answer is option c.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as “carbon”.

Though the carbon atoms majorly constitute the organic compounds, chemists define organic compounds as those with both carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “carbon and oxygen”.

Certain organic molecules like carboxylic acids, carbonyl functions groups, aldehyde groups, and ketone groups contain both carbon and oxygen atoms; oxygen is present in lesser amount than hydrogen. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “carbon and nitrogen”.

Certain organic molecules like amino acids, nucleic acids, phospholipids, amides, amines, nitrile, and imine functional groups. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence the options a., b., and d are incorrect.

Conclusion

Organic compounds are mainly made up of carbon and hydrogen along with oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1SQ

Organic molecules consist mainly of ______ atoms.

a. carbon
b. carbon and oxygen
c. carbon and hydrogen
d. carbon and nitrogen

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The molecules that are majorly composed of carbon and hydrogen are classified by chemists as organic molecules. The basis of life is the organic compounds that make it up. Organic chemistry is the study of these compounds. The methodology of synthesis of these compounds is called as organic synthesis.

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: The organic compounds are those that consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The living organisms are composed of several molecules. They are called as molecules of life. The molecules of life include carbohydrates, fats, proteins, nucleic acids, and many more. They are made of organic molecules, which mainly consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The organic molecules also have oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, and phosphorus atoms in a minor form. These organic molecules are also found in the non-living things.

Option c. is given as “carbon and hydrogen”.

The organic compounds consist mainly of both carbon and hydrogen atoms that are present in different proportions to form various functional groups.

Hence the correct answer is option c.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as “carbon”.

Though the carbon atoms majorly constitute the organic compounds, chemists define organic compounds as those with both carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “carbon and oxygen”.

Certain organic molecules like carboxylic acids, carbonyl functions groups, aldehyde groups, and ketone groups contain both carbon and oxygen atoms; oxygen is present in lesser amount than hydrogen. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “carbon and nitrogen”.

Certain organic molecules like amino acids, nucleic acids, phospholipids, amides, amines, nitrile, and imine functional groups. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence the options a., b., and d are incorrect.

Conclusion

Organic compounds are mainly made up of carbon and hydrogen along with oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 3, Problem 1SQ

Organic molecules consist mainly of ______ atoms.

a. carbon
b. carbon and oxygen
c. carbon and hydrogen
d. carbon and nitrogen

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The molecules that are majorly composed of carbon and hydrogen are classified by chemists as organic molecules. The basis of life is the organic compounds that make it up. Organic chemistry is the study of these compounds. The methodology of synthesis of these compounds is called as organic synthesis.

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: The organic compounds are those that consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The living organisms are composed of several molecules. They are called as molecules of life. The molecules of life include carbohydrates, fats, proteins, nucleic acids, and many more. They are made of organic molecules, which mainly consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The organic molecules also have oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, and phosphorus atoms in a minor form. These organic molecules are also found in the non-living things.

Option c. is given as “carbon and hydrogen”.

The organic compounds consist mainly of both carbon and hydrogen atoms that are present in different proportions to form various functional groups.

Hence the correct answer is option c.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as “carbon”.

Though the carbon atoms majorly constitute the organic compounds, chemists define organic compounds as those with both carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “carbon and oxygen”.

Certain organic molecules like carboxylic acids, carbonyl functions groups, aldehyde groups, and ketone groups contain both carbon and oxygen atoms; oxygen is present in lesser amount than hydrogen. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “carbon and nitrogen”.

Certain organic molecules like amino acids, nucleic acids, phospholipids, amides, amines, nitrile, and imine functional groups. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence the options a., b., and d are incorrect.

Conclusion

Organic compounds are mainly made up of carbon and hydrogen along with oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The molecules that are majorly composed of carbon and hydrogen are classified by chemists as organic molecules. The basis of life is the organic compounds that make it up. Organic chemistry is the study of these compounds. The methodology of synthesis of these compounds is called as organic synthesis.

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: The organic compounds are those that consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The living organisms are composed of several molecules. They are called as molecules of life. The molecules of life include carbohydrates, fats, proteins, nucleic acids, and many more. They are made of organic molecules, which mainly consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The organic molecules also have oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, and phosphorus atoms in a minor form. These organic molecules are also found in the non-living things.

Option c. is given as “carbon and hydrogen”.

The organic compounds consist mainly of both carbon and hydrogen atoms that are present in different proportions to form various functional groups.

Hence the correct answer is option c.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as “carbon”.

Though the carbon atoms majorly constitute the organic compounds, chemists define organic compounds as those with both carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “carbon and oxygen”.

Certain organic molecules like carboxylic acids, carbonyl functions groups, aldehyde groups, and ketone groups contain both carbon and oxygen atoms; oxygen is present in lesser amount than hydrogen. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “carbon and nitrogen”.

Certain organic molecules like amino acids, nucleic acids, phospholipids, amides, amines, nitrile, and imine functional groups. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence the options a., b., and d are incorrect.

Conclusion

Organic compounds are mainly made up of carbon and hydrogen along with oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The molecules that are majorly composed of carbon and hydrogen are classified by chemists as organic molecules. The basis of life is the organic compounds that make it up. Organic chemistry is the study of these compounds. The methodology of synthesis of these compounds is called as organic synthesis.

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: The organic compounds are those that consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The living organisms are composed of several molecules. They are called as molecules of life. The molecules of life include carbohydrates, fats, proteins, nucleic acids, and many more. They are made of organic molecules, which mainly consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The organic molecules also have oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, and phosphorus atoms in a minor form. These organic molecules are also found in the non-living things.

Option c. is given as “carbon and hydrogen”.

The organic compounds consist mainly of both carbon and hydrogen atoms that are present in different proportions to form various functional groups.

Hence the correct answer is option c.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as “carbon”.

Though the carbon atoms majorly constitute the organic compounds, chemists define organic compounds as those with both carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “carbon and oxygen”.

Certain organic molecules like carboxylic acids, carbonyl functions groups, aldehyde groups, and ketone groups contain both carbon and oxygen atoms; oxygen is present in lesser amount than hydrogen. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “carbon and nitrogen”.

Certain organic molecules like amino acids, nucleic acids, phospholipids, amides, amines, nitrile, and imine functional groups. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence the options a., b., and d are incorrect.

Conclusion

Organic compounds are mainly made up of carbon and hydrogen along with oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction: The molecules that are majorly composed of carbon and hydrogen are classified by chemists as organic molecules. The basis of life is the organic compounds that make it up. Organic chemistry is the study of these compounds. The methodology of synthesis of these compounds is called as organic synthesis.

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1SQ

Correct answer: The organic compounds are those that consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, the correct answer is option c.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

The living organisms are composed of several molecules. They are called as molecules of life. The molecules of life include carbohydrates, fats, proteins, nucleic acids, and many more. They are made of organic molecules, which mainly consist majorly of carbon and hydrogen atoms. The organic molecules also have oxygen, nitrogen, sulphur, and phosphorus atoms in a minor form. These organic molecules are also found in the non-living things.

Option c. is given as “carbon and hydrogen”.

The organic compounds consist mainly of both carbon and hydrogen atoms that are present in different proportions to form various functional groups.

Hence the correct answer is option c.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option a. is given as “carbon”.

Though the carbon atoms majorly constitute the organic compounds, chemists define organic compounds as those with both carbon and hydrogen atoms. Hence, option a. is incorrect.

Option b. is given as “carbon and oxygen”.

Certain organic molecules like carboxylic acids, carbonyl functions groups, aldehyde groups, and ketone groups contain both carbon and oxygen atoms; oxygen is present in lesser amount than hydrogen. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as “carbon and nitrogen”.

Certain organic molecules like amino acids, nucleic acids, phospholipids, amides, amines, nitrile, and imine functional groups. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence the options a., b., and d are incorrect.