Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794909
Author: Des Jardins, Terry.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 3, Problem 2CAQ3
Summary Introduction
To review:
The given blank spaces in the statement, “After aggressive bronchial hygiene therapy and lung expansion therapy, the patient’s FEV1 (increased______; decreased_______; remained the same_______), and the RV (increased_______; decreased________; remained the same).”
Introduction:
Bronchial hygiene is a term used for describing various types of airway cleaning techniques, such as breathing exercises, chest physiotherapy, and manual hyperventilation. Lung expansion therapy includes different types of respiratory care methods, which increase the lung volume.
Please refer to Clinical Application Case-1 for further information.
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Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 3 - The volume of air that can be exhaled after a...Ch. 3 - In an obstructive lung disorder, the 1. FRC is...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 3 - Which of the following can be obtained from a...Ch. 3 - The MVV in normal healthy men ages 20 to 30 years...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6RQCh. 3 - Which of the following forced expiratory...Ch. 3 - Normally, the percentage of the total volume...Ch. 3 - 9. Which of the following forced expiratory...Ch. 3 - The residual volume/total lung capacity ratio in...
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- Case 2 1. This patient demonstrated both obstructive and restrictive lung disorders. During the first part of the case, which pulmonary function studies verified that the patient had an obstructive pulmonary disorder? _______________________ ________________________arrow_forwardCase 1 As a result of the severe left heart failure and increased pulmonary blood pressure in the case, fluid moved out of the pulmonary capillaries and into the extracapillary spaces. The pathologic process caused the thickness of the alveolar-capillary membrane to______arrow_forwardCase 1 2. As a result of the previously described condition, the patient's right lung__________, which in turn caused an acute (decreased ______; increased_____) lung compliance condition.arrow_forward
- 6. During a normal exhalation, the 1. intra-alveolar pressure is greater than the atmospheric pressure. 2. pleural pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure. 3. intra-alveolar pressure is in equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure. 4. pleural pressure progressiverly decreases. A. 1 only B. 4 only C. 1 and 2 only D. 3 and 4 onlyarrow_forwardNormally, the airway resistance in the tracheobronchial tree is about A. 0.5-1.5 cm H2O/L/sec. B. 1.0-2.0 cm H2O/L/sec. C. 2.0-3.0 cm H2O/L/sec. D. 3.0-4.0 cm H2O/L/sec.arrow_forwardCase 2 As the airway resistance increased in this case, the alveoli distal to the bronchial constriction required (shorter______; longer_______) time to inflate. These alveoli are said to have a (short______; long _________) time constant.arrow_forward
- Case 1 When the patient was in the emergency department what pulmonary function measurement served as an important clinical indicator of the severity of the patient's asthma attack?arrow_forward1. During acute alveolar hypoventilation, the blood 1. increases 2. pH increases 3. increases 4. increases A. 2 only B. 4 only C. 2 and 3 only D. 1,3, and 4 onlyarrow_forward3. During acute alveolar hyperventilation, the blood 1. increases 2. decreases 3. increases 4. pH decreases A. 2 only B. 4 only C. 1 and 3 only D. 2 and 4 onlyarrow_forward
- Case 2 As fluid accumulated in the patients alveoli, the diffusion of oxygen into the pulmonary capillaries decreased. This was verified by the __________________________________.arrow_forwardA full complement of mature alveoli are present by ________. early childhood, around 8 years of age birth 37 weeks 16 weeksarrow_forwardMost of the lung function indices reach their maximum levels betwee A. 5-10 years of age B. 10-15 years of age C. 15-20 years of age D. 20-25 years of agearrow_forward
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