Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337912020
Author: Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Chapter 3, Problem 2DQ
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In the first two years of operations, a company reports taxable income of $115,000 and $165,000, respectively. In the first two years, the tax rates were 38% and 32% respectively. It is now the end of the third year, and the company has a loss of $160,000 for tax purposes. The company carries losses to the earliest year possible. The tax rate is currently 25%.
Required
How much tax was paid in year 1 and year 2?
Compute the amount of income tax payable or receivable in the current (third) year.
Question 22 (18 points)
Problem 2 – Accounting Changes (18 marks)
During the audit of Hoppy Ending Brewery for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2027, the auditors identified the following issues:
a. The company sells beer for $1 each plus $0.10 deposit on each bottle. The deposit collected is payable to the provincial recycling agency. During 2026, the company had recorded $12,000 of deposits as revenue. The auditors believe this amount should have been recorded as a liability.
b. The company had been using the first-in, first-out cost flow assumption for its inventories. In fiscal 2027, management decided to switch to the weighted-average method. This change reduced inventory by $25,000 at June 30, 2026, and $40,000 at June 30, 2027.
c. The company has equipment costing $6,000,000 that it has been depreciating over 10 years on a straight-line basis. The depreciation for fiscal 2026 was $600,000 and accumulated depreciation on June 30,…
Les Mills Ltd.'s policy is to report all cash flows arising from interest and dividends in the operating section. Les Mills activities for the year ended December 31, 2026, included the following:
• Income tax expense for the year was $30,000.
• Sold an investment at FVOCI for $45,000. The original cost of the investment was $52,000.
• Depreciation expense for the year was $19,000.
• Sales for the year were $1,030,000.
• Selling and administration expenses for the year totaled $240,000.
• Les Mills cost of goods sold in 2026 was $315,000.
• Interest expense for the period was $12,000. The interest payable account increased $5,000.
• Accounts payable increased $20,000 in 2026.
• Accounts receivable decreased $36,000 in 2026.
• Les Mills inventory increased $13,000 during the year.
• Dividends were not declared during the year; however, the dividends payable account decreased $5,000.
Required
Prepare the cash flows from operating activities…
Chapter 3 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 3 - Which type of cost system, process or job order,...Ch. 3 - In job order cost accounting, the three elements...Ch. 3 - In a job order cost system, direct labor and...Ch. 3 - Why is the cost per equivalent unit often...Ch. 3 - What is the purpose for determining the cost per...Ch. 3 - Rameriz Company is a process manufacturer with two...Ch. 3 - What is the most important purpose of the cost of...Ch. 3 - How are cost of production reports used for...Ch. 3 - Job order versus process costing Which of the...Ch. 3 - Kraus Steel Company has two departments, Casting...
Ch. 3 - The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had...Ch. 3 - The Rolling Department of Kraus Steel Company had...Ch. 3 - The cost of direct materials transferred into the...Ch. 3 - The costs per equivalent unit of direct materials...Ch. 3 - In October, the cost of materials transferred into...Ch. 3 - Prob. 8BECh. 3 - Entries for materials cost flows in a process cost...Ch. 3 - Flowchart of accounts related to service and...Ch. 3 - Radford Inc. manufactures a sugar product by a...Ch. 3 - The cost accountant for River Rock Beverage Co....Ch. 3 - The Converting Department of Worley Company had...Ch. 3 - Data for the two departments of Kimble Pierce...Ch. 3 - The following information concerns production in...Ch. 3 - a. Based upon the data in Exercise 17-7, determine...Ch. 3 - Equivalent units of production Kellogg Company...Ch. 3 - Costs per equivalent unit Georgia Products Inc....Ch. 3 - The charges to Work in ProcessAssembly Department...Ch. 3 - a. Based on the data in Exercise 17-11, determine...Ch. 3 - Errors in equivalent unit computation Napco...Ch. 3 - Cost per equivalent unit The following information...Ch. 3 - Costs per equivalent unit and production costs...Ch. 3 - Cost of production report The debits to Work in...Ch. 3 - Cost of Production report The Cutting Department...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3 - Prob. 19ECh. 3 - Prob. 20ECh. 3 - The Converting Department of Tender Soft Tissue...Ch. 3 - Units of production data for the two departments...Ch. 3 - The following information concerns production in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 24ECh. 3 - The following information concerns production in...Ch. 3 - Prob. 26ECh. 3 - Prepare a cost of production report for the...Ch. 3 - Entries for process cost system Port Ormond Carpet...Ch. 3 - Cost of production report Hana Coffee Company...Ch. 3 - Equivalent units and related costs; cost of...Ch. 3 - Work in process account data for two months; cost...Ch. 3 - Sunrise Coffee Company roasts and packs coffee...Ch. 3 - Entries for process cost system Preston Grover...Ch. 3 - Cost of production report Bavarian Chocolate...Ch. 3 - Equivalent units and related costs; cost of...Ch. 3 - Work in process account data for two months; cost...Ch. 3 - Blue Ribbon Flour Company manufactures flour by a...Ch. 3 - Dura-Conduit Corporation manufactures plastic...Ch. 3 - Analyzing process cost elements across product...Ch. 3 - Analyzing process cost elements over time Pix...Ch. 3 - Determining cost relationships Midst ate...Ch. 3 - Ethics in Action You are the Cookie division...Ch. 3 - Communications Jamarcus Bradshaw, plant manager of...Ch. 3 - Accounting for materials costs In papermaking...Ch. 3 - During December, Krause Chemical Company had the...Ch. 3 - Jones Corporation uses a first-in, first-out...Ch. 3 - Kimbeth Manufacturing uses a process cost system...Ch. 3 - A company is using process costing with the...
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- The following is an excerpt from a company's financial records at year-end. Balance in CAD US dollars chequing account. $10,000 Cash in sinking fund account for a future repurchase of common shares. 50,000 Term deposit maturing 100 days after the year-end. 78,000 Bank loan (60,000) Cash restricted for plant expansion. 45,000 Cash on hand. 7,800 Bank overdraft - part of cash management system (9,000) The "cash and cash equivalents" in the cash flow statement will be: Question 20 options: ($51,200) $8,800 ($1,200) $17,800arrow_forwardWhat are investing activities? Question 19 options: Activities involving the acquisition and disposal of long-term assets and other investments. Activities involving the principal revenue-producing activities of the entity. Activities involving changes in the size and composition of the equity's borrowings. Activities that do not involve cash.arrow_forwardWhat are financing activities? Question 18 options: Activities that result in changes in the size and composition of the contributed equity and borrowings of the entity. Activities involving the principal revenue-producing activities of the entity. Activities involving the acquisition and disposal of long-term assets.arrow_forward
- If a company has gaps between the change in cash and the net income for the year: Question 17 options: the financial statement notes provide explanation for the sources of these changes. the statement of cash flow and balance sheet provide explanation for these changes. the statement of cash flow provides explanation of the sources of these changes. the income statement provides sufficient explanation for the sources of these changes.arrow_forwardIf a company has gaps between the change in cash and the net income for the year: Question 17 options: the financial statement notes provide explanation for the sources of these changes. the statement of cash flow and balance sheet provide explanation for these changes. the statement of cash flow provides explanation of the sources of these changes. the income statement provides sufficient explanation for the sources of these changes.arrow_forwardA company had taxable income of $2 million in fiscal 2026 and paid taxes of 0.7 million; the company incurred a loss of $8 million in fiscal 2027 when the tax rate is 50%. How much refund is the company entitled to? Question 16 options: $3.85 million $4 million Nil $0.7 millionarrow_forward
- When will there be recapture and a capital gain? Question 15 options: When proceeds of disposal are between undepreciated capital cost and original cost. When proceeds of disposal are less than undepreciated capital cost. When proceeds of disposal are more than original cost. When proceeds of disposal are more than undepreciated capital cost.arrow_forwardA company has income before tax of $350,000, which includes a permanent difference of $65,000 relating to non-taxable dividend income. There are no other permanent or temporary differences. The income tax rate is 45%. The taxes payable are: Question 14 options: $128,250 $157,500 $186,750 $285,000arrow_forwardWhich accurately describes the purpose of the taxes payable method? Question 13 options: It represents the amount of income recognized for accounting purposes. It calculates tax expense based on the accounting income before tax. It calculates tax expense based on the amount payable to tax authorities. It represents the amount of income recognized for tax purposes.arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements is true? Question 12 options: A change in accounting policy is an accounting change made at the discretion of management. Over time, the number of areas where management has a free choice over accounting policies has increased. The last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost flow assumption is an acceptable method for costing inventories in Canada. Changes in accounting policy occur more frequently than changes in estimates.arrow_forwardFor a company using the straight-line method of depreciation that changes the estimated useful life from 20 years to 15 years remaining as at the beginning of the year, the accountant should do the following: Question 11 options: Adjust the amount of accumulated depreciation as at the beginning of the year. Adjust prior year's depreciation. Compute current year depreciation as (carrying amount) x 15/20. Compute current year depreciation as (carrying amount - residual value) divided by 15 years.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is true? Question 10 options: A change in estimate is not due to management choice and not due to information known in a prior period. A correction of an error is due to management choice. A correction of an error is the result of information that was unknown at the time of the error. A change is accounting policy is the result of new information.arrow_forward
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