Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 3, Problem 2SQ
Summary Introduction

Concept Introduction: Carbon is the major constituent of organic molecules. Carbon and hydrogen together form the organic compounds with other atoms. The carbon is the major atom in organic compounds due to its versatility in valency. Valency of an atom is the number of free electrons available in the atom to make bonds with other atoms to attain stable octet configuration. Octet configuration is the thumb rule in chemistry where atoms share or donate or receive electrons from another atom to attain the noble gas configuration of Neon in order to achieve a stable structure.

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