College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337280570
Author: Scott, Cathy J.
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 4A
What Would You Do?
You are responsible for preparing all of the
Your boss has asked you to change the date from December 15 to January 15 so that the business’s profit, and thus taxes, would be lower. Are you allowed to do this? What is your response to your boss? How should you handle this situation?
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Assume you are a newly hired accountant for a local manufacturing firm. You have enjoyed working for the company and are looking forward to your first experience participating in the preparation of the company’s financial statements for the year-ending December 31, the end of the company’s fiscal year.
As you are preparing your assigned journal entries, your supervisor approaches you and asks to speak with you. Your supervisor is concerned because, based on her preliminary estimates, the company will fall just shy of its financial targets for the year. If the estimates are true, this means that all 176 employees of the company will not receive year-end bonuses, which represent a significant portion of their pay.
One of the entries that you will prepare involves the upcoming bond interest payment that will be paid on January 15 of the next year. Your supervisor has calculated that, if the journal entry is dated on January 1 of the following year rather than on December 31 of the current…
Assume that you are the controller of a business that provides legal services to clients. Suppose that the company has had a tough year, so the revenues have been lagging behind, based on previous years’ standards. What would you do if your boss (the chief executive officer [CEO] of the company) asked to reclassify a transaction to report loan proceeds of $150,000 as if the cash came from service fee revenue from clients instead. Would following the CEO’s advice impact the company’s accounting equation? How would reclassifying this one transaction change the outcome of the balance sheet, the income statement, and the statement of retained earnings? Would making this reclassification change the perception that users of the financial statements would have of the company’s current year success and future year potential?
Write a memo, detailing your willingness (or not) to embrace this suggestion, giving reasons behind your decision. Remember to exercise diplomacy, even if you must dissent…
The following are users of fi nancial statements.
________Customers ________Securities and Exchange Commission
________Internal Revenue Service ________Store manager
________Labor unions ________Suppliers
________Marketing manager ________Vice president of fi nance
________Production supervisor
Instructions
Identify the users as being either external users or internal users.
(b) The following questions could be asked by an internal user or an external user.
________Can we afford to give our employees a pay raise?
________Did the company earn a satisfactory income?
________Do we need to borrow in the near future?
________How does the company’s profi tability compare to other companies?
________What does it cost us to manufacture each unit produced?
________Which product should we emphasize?
________Will the company be able to pay its short-term debts?
Instructions
Identify each of the questions as being more likely asked by an internal user or an external
user.
Chapter 3 Solutions
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
Ch. 3 - A __________ is a book in which business...Ch. 3 - Transferring information from the journal to the...Ch. 3 - For a journal entry to be complete, it must...Ch. 3 - The __________ is used to determine where the...Ch. 3 - Prob. 5QYCh. 3 - A 250 payment for salaries expense was incorrectly...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1DQCh. 3 - How does the journal differ from the ledger?Ch. 3 - What is the purpose of providing a ledger account...Ch. 3 - List by account classification the order of the...
Ch. 3 - Arrange the following steps in the posting process...Ch. 3 - Prob. 6DQCh. 3 - Prob. 7DQCh. 3 - In the following two-column journal, the capital...Ch. 3 - Decor Services completed the following...Ch. 3 - Montoya Tutoring Service completed the following...Ch. 3 - Prob. 4ECh. 3 - Arrange the following steps in the posting process...Ch. 3 - The bookkeeper for Nevado Company has prepared the...Ch. 3 - Determine the effect of the following errors on a...Ch. 3 - Journalize correcting entries for each of the...Ch. 3 - The chart of accounts of the Barnes School is...Ch. 3 - Laras Landscaping Service has the following chart...Ch. 3 - Following is the chart of accounts of Sanchez...Ch. 3 - The chart of accounts of Ethan Academy is shown...Ch. 3 - Leanders Landscaping Service maintains the...Ch. 3 - Following is the chart of accounts of Smith...Ch. 3 - Why Does It Matter? ECOTOUR EXPEDITIONS, INC.,...Ch. 3 - What Would You Say? You are the new bookkeeper for...Ch. 3 - What Do You Think? You work as an accounting...Ch. 3 - What Would You Do?
You are responsible for...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1CP
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