Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The force on the electron at origin should be calculated which gives the components
Concept Introduction:
The formula which is used to calculate the force between charged particles separated by distance is given by:
Where,
r is the distance between the electrons.
(b)
Interpretation:
The potential energy of two electrons should be calculated.
Concept Introduction:
The energy which is possessed by an object or material due to its composition or position with respect to other objects or materialis said to be potential energy
The formula which is used to calculate the potential energy between charged particles separated by distance is given by:
Where,
r is the distance between the electrons.
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- Consider an electron in the N shell. (a) What is the smallest orbital angular momentum it could have? (b) What is the largest orbital angular momentum it could have? Express your answers in terms of h and in SI units. (c) What is the largest orbital momentum this electron could have in any chosen direction? Express your answers in terms of h and in SI units. (d) What is the largest spin angular momentum this electron could have in any chosen direction? Express your answers in terms of h and in SI units. (e) For the electron in part (c), what is the ratio of its spin angular momentum in the z-direction to its orbital angular momentum in the z direction? E and d no answerarrow_forwardConsider these ground-state ionization energies of one-electron species:H=1.31X10³kJ/mol ,He⁺=5.24X10³kJ/mol Li²⁺=1.41X10⁴kJ/mol (a) Write a general expression for the ionization energy of anyone-electron species. (b) Use your expression to calculate theionization energy of B⁴⁺. (c) What is the minimum wavelengthrequired to remove the electron from the n=3 level of He⁺?(d) What is the minimum wavelength required to remove the electron from the n=2 level of Be³⁺?arrow_forwardsolve thisarrow_forward
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- Principles of Modern ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305079113Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. ButlerPublisher:Cengage Learning