Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program
Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780133647495
Author: Paul G. Hewitt
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Chapter 30, Problem 1A
To determine

To distinguish: converging lens and diverging lens.

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Explanation of Solution

Introduction:

A lens is a transparent piece of material made up of glass and it can have both the surfaces curved or one surface curved and the other one plane.

A lens is basically divided into two types based on the nature of bending the light rays towards or away from its centre. A convex lens is also called converging lens as it converges the light rays incident parallel to the principal axis to a single point called focus. Such a lens is thick in the middle and thick at the periphery. These lenses have a positive focal length and are capable of forming both real image and a virtual image of an object.

A concave lens is also called diverging lens as it diverges the light rays incident parallel to the principal axis to a single point called focus. Such a lens is thin in the middle and thick at the periphery. These lenses have a negative focal length and are capable of forming only virtual image of an object.

  Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program, Chapter 30, Problem 1A

Conclusion:

Hence, a converging lens converges light rays towards optical centre and forms real and virtual image both while a diverging lens diverges the light rays away from the optical centre and form virtual image.

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Chapter 30 Solutions

Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program

Ch. 30 - What type of lenses are used in a compound...Ch. 30 - Which instrument—a telescope, a compound...Ch. 30 - Prob. 13ACh. 30 - Prob. 14ACh. 30 - Prob. 15ACh. 30 - Prob. 16ACh. 30 - Percy stands at different distances from a lens...Ch. 30 - Depending on the location of Percy relative to the...Ch. 30 - Here Percy is in front of a diverging lens....Ch. 30 - When you cover the top half of a camera lens, what...Ch. 30 - What will happen to the image projected onto a...Ch. 30 - Prob. 22ACh. 30 - How could you demonstrate that an image was indeed...Ch. 30 - Prob. 24ACh. 30 - In terms of focal length, how far is the camera...Ch. 30 - Can you photograph yourself in a mirror and focus...Ch. 30 - If you take a photograph of your image in a plane...Ch. 30 - Copy the three drawings in the figure. Then use...Ch. 30 - Maps of the moon are actually upside down. Why is...Ch. 30 - The real image produced by a converging lens is...Ch. 30 - In which case does light undergo the greater...Ch. 30 - In which case is refraction greater, light in...Ch. 30 - From water to glass, the change in the speed of...Ch. 30 - A whales eye uses hydraulics to move the lens of...Ch. 30 - Focal-length variations in birds and reptiles are...Ch. 30 - Prob. 36ACh. 30 - If you have ever watched a water strider or other...Ch. 30 - What is responsible for the rainbow-colored fringe...Ch. 30 - Waves overlap very little in the image of a...Ch. 30 - Prob. 40ACh. 30 - Prob. 41ACh. 30 - Determine the magnification power of a lens by...Ch. 30 - Make a pinhole camera, as illustrated in the...
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