EBK EXPERIMENTAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: A M
EBK EXPERIMENTAL ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: A M
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305687875
Author: Gilbert
Publisher: CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT
Question
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Chapter 3.2, Problem 23E

a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Effect of unnecessarily large volume of solvent in recrystallization process should be determined.

Concept introduction:Recrystallization is technique that is used for purification of organic compounds. This process includes dissolution of solid in specific solvent at high temperature and then crystals are made again by process of cooling. Temperature of crystals is decreased to allow impurities to remain in solution only.

b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:No use of fresh cold solvent to wash crystals in recrystallization process should be explained.

Concept introduction:Recrystallization is technique that is used for purification of organic compounds. This process includes dissolution of solid in specific solvent at high temperature and then crystals are made again by process of cooling. Temperature of crystals is decreased to allow impurities to remain in solution only.

c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Use of fresh hot solvent to wash crystals in recrystallization process should be explained.

Concept introduction:Recrystallization is technique that is used for purification of organic compounds. This process includes dissolution of solid in specific solvent at high temperature and then crystals are made again by process of cooling. Temperature of crystals is decreased to allow impurities to remain in solution only.

d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:Effect of use of large quantity of decolorizing carbon should be determined.

Concept introduction:Recrystallization is technique that is used for purification of organic compounds. This process includes dissolution of solid in specific solvent at high temperature and then crystals are made again by process of cooling. Temperature of crystals is decreased to allow impurities to remain in solution only.

e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Effect of formation of crystals by solidified mass of oil separated from hot solution should be determined.

Concept introduction: Recrystallization is technique that is used for purification of organic compounds. This process includes dissolution of solid in specific solvent at high temperature and then crystals are made again by process of cooling. Temperature of crystals is decreased to allow impurities to remain in solution only.

f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: Effect of acceleration of crystallization by immediate placement of flask of hot solution in ice-water bath should be determined.

Concept introduction: Recrystallization is technique that is used for purification of organic compounds. This process includes dissolution of solid in specific solvent at high temperature and then crystals are made again by process of cooling. Temperature of crystals is decreased to allow impurities to remain in solution only.

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Students have asked these similar questions
In which case you would used a mic solvent recrystallization? Explain, give an example
Why would a solvent with a very high boiling point be inappropriate for a recrystallization?     Too much solvent would be lost to evaporation during the heating phase of the recrystallization     Impurities and the compound to be recrystallized would dissolve equally well in this solvent     A high boiling solvent would not dissolve the compound to be recrystallized     It would be difficult to remove residual solvent from the purified crystals
What impurity was likely removed during the recrystallization necessary ?
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