Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 34, Problem 2TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Plants are non-motile living beings that are capable of producing their own food by utilizing the sunlight, carbon dioxide and water. They form the kingdom Plantae that includes all the plants such as trees, shrubs,
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Direction: Explain the following in paragraph form consists of at least five sentences
Stomates must be open for evaporation to occur. Going back to the last lesson, how plant transport and gas exchange happens?
1.Explain the underlying mechanism in the opening and closing of a stomate.
2.How does oxygen get to the different parts of the plant?
3.Explain countercurrent flow. How does it help make the fish gill the most efficient respiratory organ?
4.In what form does most of the carbon dioxide travel in the blood? How and where is thismolecule produced?
4. By applying concepts from this lab, predict how the stem of a desert plant might be specializedfor its environment.5. Contrast a taproot system with a fibrous root system.6. Relate leaf variation to environmental variation
Chapter 34 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 34.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 34.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 34.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 34.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 34.1 - How are leaves adapted to conserve water?Ch. 34.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 34.1 - What are the two types of vascular tissue in a...Ch. 34.1 - How is the leaf organized to deliver the raw...Ch. 34.2 - Prob. 5LOCh. 34.2 - Prob. 6LO
Ch. 34.2 - How does blue light trigger stomatal opening?Ch. 34.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 34.3 - Discuss transpiration and its effects on plants.Ch. 34.3 - Prob. 8LOCh. 34.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 34.3 - How do environmental factors (sunlight,...Ch. 34.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 34.3 - Prob. 4CCh. 34.4 - Define leaf abscission, explain why it occurs, and...Ch. 34.4 - Why do many woody plants living in temperate zones...Ch. 34.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 34.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 34.5 - Prob. 10LOCh. 34.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 34.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 34.5 - What are some of the specialized features of the...Ch. 34 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 34 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 34 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 34 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 34 - Which of the following is not an adaptation of...Ch. 34 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 34 - At sunrise, the accumulation in the guard cells of...Ch. 34 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 34 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 34 - Modified leaves that enable a stem to climb are...Ch. 34 - There is a trade-off between photosynthesis and...Ch. 34 - Suppose that you are asked to observe a micrograph...Ch. 34 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 34 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 34 - What might be some of the advantages of a plant...Ch. 34 - Prob. 16TYUCh. 34 - Prob. 17TYU
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- Test Your Understanding Know and Comprehend 1. Seed plants lack which of the following structure(s)? (a) ovules surrounded by integuments (b) microspores and megaspores (c) vascular tissues (d) a large, nutritionally independent sporophyte (e) a large, nutritionally independent gametophytearrow_forwardApply Evolutionary Thinking A variety of structural features of land plants reflect the conflicting demands for conserving water and taking in carbon dioxide for photosynthesis. Identify at least four fundamental structural adaptations that help resolve this dilemma and explain how each one contributes to a land plants survival.arrow_forwardTest Your Understanding Apply and Analyze 13. You are given a plant that you have never seen before (see figure). Is it a gymnosperm or angiosperm? A monocot or eudicot? What are the features that helped you make these determinations?arrow_forward
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- (j) DO NOT COPY HERE ON GOOGLE AND BARTLEBY Questions: In pitcher plant, the leaves terminate with pitcher-like structure. What special function does this specialized structure serve thr whole plant?arrow_forward1. Compare and contrast Apoplastic and Symplastic pathways of water in plants. 2. What causes the opening and closing of guard cells of stomata during transpiration? 3. Differentiate sources and sinks 4. Define transpiration and give some of its significance 5. How do root hairs absorb water?arrow_forwardWhat's the function of phloem? 1.) it conducts sugars, amino acids, and hormones throughout the plant? 2.) it conducts water, dissolves minerals, and inorganic ions from the roots 3.) it provides structural support in the form of tracheid and vessel elements 4.) it allows water to evaporate into the environmentarrow_forward
- Test Your Understanding Evaluate and Synthesize 17. EVOLUTION LINK Contrast the algae, mosses, ferns, gymnosperms, and angiosperms with respect to their dependence on water as a transport medium for reproductive cells. Suggest a hypothesis to explain how the differences might be adaptive to living on land.arrow_forwardPhotosynthesis sustains plant growth, and inputs of sunlight sustain photosynthesis. Why, then, do seedlings that germinate in a fully darkened room grow taller than seedlings or the same species that germinate in full sun?arrow_forward1. What happens to a plant cell in isotonic, hypertonic, and hypotonic solution? 2. Where is the fruit in your strawberry? Why do you say so? 3. Why is it that even if you put the newly germinated seed in an inverse position (roots above), the roots will find its way back to the ground? 4. How is your lateral root formed? 5. How is your secondary growth formed? hope you can answer all questions.arrow_forward
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