Physics for Scientists and Engineers
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553278
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 34.7, Problem 34.5QQ
(i)
To determine
The number of rays undergo total internal reflection at the slanted surface of the prism.
(ii)
To determine
The direction of rotation of prism to experience total internal reflection from the slanted surface for all five rays.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A fiber optic cable is composed of a core with an index of refraction of 1.80 and cladding that has an index of refraction of 1.36. Which of the following best describes angles of incidence θ that will result in total internal reflection within the fiber optic core?
a. θ>41∘
b. θ<41∘
c. θ>49∘
d. θ<49∘
You are trying to photograph a bird sitting on a tree branch, but a tall hedge is blocking your view. However, as the drawing shows, a plane mirror reflects light from the bird into your camera. If x = 3.4 m and y = 4.8 m in the drawing, for what distance must you set the focus of the camera lens in order to snap a sharp picture of the bird's image?
A block of crown glass is immersed in water as in the figure below. A light ray is incident on the top face at an angle of θ1= 41° with the normal and exits the block at point P.
Find the angle of refraction θ2 of the light ray leaving the block at P.
80.2°
41°
43.3°
68.9°
Chapter 34 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 34.3 - Prob. 34.1QQCh. 34.4 - If beam is the incoming beam in Figure 34.10b,...Ch. 34.4 - Light passes from a material with index of...Ch. 34.6 - In photography, lenses in a camera use refraction...Ch. 34.7 - Prob. 34.5QQCh. 34 - Prob. 1PCh. 34 - The Apollo 11 astronauts set up a panel of...Ch. 34 - As a result of his observations, Ole Roemer...Ch. 34 - A dance hall is built without pillars and with a...Ch. 34 - You are working for an optical research company...
Ch. 34 - Prob. 6PCh. 34 - Prob. 7PCh. 34 - Two flat, rectangular mirrors, both perpendicular...Ch. 34 - Prob. 9PCh. 34 - A ray of light strikes a flat block of glass (n =...Ch. 34 - Prob. 11PCh. 34 - Prob. 12PCh. 34 - A laser beam is incident at an angle of 30.0 from...Ch. 34 - A ray of light strikes the midpoint of one face of...Ch. 34 - When you look through a window, by what time...Ch. 34 - Light passes from air into flint glass at a...Ch. 34 - You have just installed a new bathroom in your...Ch. 34 - A triangular glass prism with apex angle 60.0 has...Ch. 34 - You are working at your university swimming...Ch. 34 - Prob. 20PCh. 34 - Prob. 21PCh. 34 - A submarine is 300 m horizontally from the shore...Ch. 34 - Prob. 23PCh. 34 - A light beam containing red and violet wavelengths...Ch. 34 - Prob. 25PCh. 34 - The speed of a water wave is described by v=gd,...Ch. 34 - For 589-nm light, calculate the critical angle for...Ch. 34 - Prob. 28PCh. 34 - A room contains air in which the speed of sound is...Ch. 34 - Prob. 30PCh. 34 - An optical fiber has an index of refraction n and...Ch. 34 - Consider a horizontal interface between air above...Ch. 34 - How many times will the incident beam in Figure...Ch. 34 - Consider a beam of light from the left entering a...Ch. 34 - Why is the following situation impossible? While...Ch. 34 - Prob. 36APCh. 34 - When light is incident normally on the interface...Ch. 34 - Refer to Problem 37 for its description of the...Ch. 34 - A light ray enters the atmosphere of the Earth and...Ch. 34 - A light ray enters the atmosphere of a planet and...Ch. 34 - Prob. 41APCh. 34 - Prob. 42APCh. 34 - Prob. 43APCh. 34 - Prob. 44APCh. 34 - Prob. 45APCh. 34 - As sunlight enters the Earths atmosphere, it...Ch. 34 - A ray of light passes from air into water. For its...Ch. 34 - Prob. 48APCh. 34 - Prob. 49APCh. 34 - Figure P34.50 shows a top view of a square...Ch. 34 - Prob. 51APCh. 34 - Prob. 52CPCh. 34 - Prob. 53CPCh. 34 - Pierre de Fermat (16011665) showed that whenever...Ch. 34 - Prob. 55CPCh. 34 - Suppose a luminous sphere of radius R1 (such as...Ch. 34 - Prob. 57CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A glass (n=1.50) tank is filled with a liquid that has an index of refraction of n=1.90. If a beam of light starts inside the liquid and is aimed at the tank walls, beyond what critical angle will the light experience only total internal reflection? a) 37.9 degrees b) 41.8 degrees c) 48.2 degrees d) 52.1 degreesarrow_forwardUsing filters, a photographer has created a beam of light consisting of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). She aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of θ1 = 41.6°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 (a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? 400 nm light is bent the most 500 nm light is bent the most 650 nm light is bent the most all colors are refracted alike (b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) θ400 nm ° (ii) θ500 nm ° (iii) θ650 nm °arrow_forwardUsing filters, a photographer has created a beam of light consisting of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). He aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of θ1 = 43.2°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 (a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? 400 nm light is bent the most 500 nm light is bent the most 650 nm light is bent the most all colors are refracted alike (b)What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) θ400 nm (ii) θ500 nm (iii) θ650 nmarrow_forward
- Using filters, a technician has created a beam of light consisting of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). She aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of ?1 = 45.8°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 (a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? (b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) ?400 nm ° (ii) ?500 nm ° (iii) ?650 nm °arrow_forwardUsing filters, a technician has created a beam of light consisting of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). She aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of ?1 = 23.4°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 (a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? 400 nm light is bent the most500 nm light is bent the most 650 nm light is bent the mostall colors are refracted alike (b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) ?400 nm ° (ii) ?500 nm ° (iii) ?650 nmarrow_forwardUsing filters, a photographer has created a beam of light that consists of three wavelengths: 400 nm (violet), 500 nm (green), and 650 nm (red). He aims the beam so that it passes through air and then enters a block of crown glass. The beam enters the glass at an incidence angle of θ1 = 21.4°. The glass block has the following indices of refraction for the respective wavelengths in the light beam. wavelength (nm) 400 500 650 index of refraction n400 nm = 1.53 n500 nm = 1.52 n650 nm = 1.51 (a) Upon entering the glass, are all three wavelengths refracted equally, or is one bent more than the others? (b) What are the respective angles of refraction (in degrees) for the three wavelengths? (Enter each value to at least two decimal places.) (i) θ400 nm ° (ii) θ500 nm ° (iii) θ650 nm °arrow_forward
- In Figure P35.30, a thin converging lens of focal length 14.0 cm forms an image of the square abed, which is he = hb = 10.0 cm high and lies between distances of pd = 20.0 cm and pa = 30.0 cm from the lens. Let a, b, c. and d represent the respective corners of the image. Let qa represent the image distance for points a and b, qd represent the image distance for points c and d, hb, represent the distance from point b to the axis, and hc represent the height of c. (a) Find qa, qd, hb, and hc. (b) Make a sketch of the image. (c) The area of the object is 100 cm2. By carrying out the following steps, you will evaluate the area of the image. Let q represent the image distance of any point between a and d, for which the object distance is p. Let h represent the distance from the axis to the point at the edge of the image between b and c at image distance q. Demonstrate that h=10.0q(114.01q) where h and q are in centimeters. (d) Explain why the geometric area of the image is given by qaqdhdq (e) Carry out the integration to find the area of the image. Figure P35.30arrow_forwardFigure P38.43 shows a concave meniscus lens. If |r1| = 8.50 cm and |r2| = 6.50 cm, find the focal length and determine whether the lens is converging or diverging. The lens is made of glass with index of refraction n = 1.55. CHECK and THINK: How do your answers change if the object is placed on the right side of the lens? FIGURE P38.43arrow_forwardConsider a beam of light from the left entering a prism of apex angle as shown in Figure P34.34. Two angles of incidence, 1, and 3, are shown as Hell as two angles of refraction, 2 and 4. Show that = 1 + 3. Figure P34.34arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning