Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 38, Problem 14SQ
The diaphragm is a ______ muscle.
- a. smooth
- b. skeletal
- c. dome-shaped
- d. a and c
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Chapter 38 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 38 - Respiratory proteins such as hemocyanin _____. a....Ch. 38 - In a _______, air flows continually across the...Ch. 38 - Prob. 3SQCh. 38 - In human lungs, gas exchange occurs at the ______....Ch. 38 - Prob. 1DAACh. 38 - Prob. 2DAACh. 38 - Prob. 3DAACh. 38 - Which holds the most dissolved oxygen? a. warm,...Ch. 38 - When you breathe quietly, inhalation is _______...Ch. 38 - Prob. 7SQ
Ch. 38 - Prob. 8SQCh. 38 - Most oxygen transported in human blood _______. a....Ch. 38 - Prob. 10SQCh. 38 - In fish gills, blood and water move ________. a....Ch. 38 - ______ in arteries sense changes in the acidity of...Ch. 38 - Prob. 13SQCh. 38 - The diaphragm is a ______ muscle. a. smooth b....Ch. 38 - Prob. 15SQCh. 38 - Prob. 1CTCh. 38 - Prob. 2CT
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- All of the following characteristics apply to skeletal muscle except a. They are striated. b. They are multinucleated. c. They are voluntary. d. They contain intercalated discs. e. They are attached to the skeleton by means of tendons.arrow_forwardOne of the primary reasons that one individual is faster in a 50-meter sprint than another is a. a greater number of muscle fibers of smaller diameter. b. more oxidative fibers in the lower limb muscles. c. an enhanced ability to deliver oxygen to the muscles. d. a greater percentage of fast-twitch fibers in the lower limb muscles.arrow_forwardCheetahs and human sprinters tend to have a high proportion of ________fibers in their leg muscles. a. white b. fast red c. slow redarrow_forward
- Why do you think a person is able to perform anaerobic exercise (such as lifting and holding a heavy weight) only briefly but can sustain aerobic exercise (such as walking or swimming) for long periods? (Hint: Muscles have limited energy stores.)arrow_forwardCardiac muscles differ from skeletal muscles in thatthey ________.a. are striatedb. utilize aerobic metabolism c. contain myofibrilsd. contain intercalated discsarrow_forwardWhen you bring your hand to your shoulder, your biceps muscle ____ and your triceps muscle ____. A.relaxes; contracts B.contracts; contracts C.contracts; relaxes D.lengthens; shortensarrow_forward
- The muscles of a professional sprinter are most likely to have ________.a. 80 percent fast-twitch muscle fibers and 20 percent slow-twitch muscle fibersb. 20 percent fast-twitch muscle fibers and 80 percent slow-twitch muscle fibersc. 50 percent fast-twitch muscle fibers and 50 percent slow-twitch muscle fibersd. 40 percent fast-twitch muscle fibers and 60 percent slow-twitch muscle fibersarrow_forwardCheck all that you know are true about the abductor pollicis longus muscle based on its name. A. It has a long shape. B. Its fibers run parallel to the longitudinal axis of the body. C. It is located at the thumb region. D. It acts to abduct a body part. E. It is located in the region of the great toe.arrow_forwarda. Explain why the muscles of the legs of a childwith Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy appearlarge.b. Explain why only boys are affected byDuchenne’s muscular dystrophy.c. Explain why a child with muscular dystrophypulls himself up a flight of stairs.arrow_forward
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