Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 39, Problem 18PQ
To determine
Weather the worker sees the rod length grows or shrink when conveyor belt stops
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A laser beam aimed from the earth is swept across the face of the moon.
Part A
If the beam is rotated at an angular velocity of 1.45×10^−3rad/s1.45×10^−3rad/s, at what speed does the laser light move across the moon’s surface? ( 3.84 x10^8)
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Part B
If the diameter of the laser spot on the moon is 6.10 km , what is the angle of divergence of the laser beam?
Express your answer in radians
Two children, one at the front of a parade float and one at the back, are playing catch with a ball. Each sees the other as tossing the ball at 4.0 m/s. The float moves down the road at 2.0 m/s. At what speed do the two children toss the ball from the point of view of a spectator watching the float move by?
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Light is emitted from the light source, reflects from mirror surface X to the plane mirror, and then to the position of surface Z. By the time the light moves from the X to Z position, mirror surface X will have moved to the position of mirror surface Z. The light then continues to the observer. The distances from the light source and the observer to the rotating mirrors are negligible. The distance from the rotating mirrors to the plane mirror is 35.0 km.If the mirrors are rotating at 480 rev/s, the speed of light calculated from the given information is
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7.44 10–9 m/s
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3.36 107 m/s
Chapter 39 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 39.1 - Which of the following are (approximately)...Ch. 39.2 - Suppose the primed and laboratory observers want...Ch. 39.7 - Prob. 39.3CECh. 39.10 - Prob. 39.4CECh. 39.12 - Prob. 39.5CECh. 39 - Prob. 1PQCh. 39 - Prob. 2PQCh. 39 - Prob. 3PQCh. 39 - In an airport terminal, there are two fast-moving...Ch. 39 - Prob. 5PQ
Ch. 39 - Prob. 6PQCh. 39 - Prob. 7PQCh. 39 - Prob. 8PQCh. 39 - Prob. 9PQCh. 39 - Prob. 10PQCh. 39 - Prob. 11PQCh. 39 - Prob. 12PQCh. 39 - Prob. 13PQCh. 39 - Prob. 14PQCh. 39 - Prob. 15PQCh. 39 - Prob. 16PQCh. 39 - Prob. 17PQCh. 39 - Prob. 18PQCh. 39 - Prob. 19PQCh. 39 - Prob. 20PQCh. 39 - Prob. 21PQCh. 39 - Prob. 22PQCh. 39 - Prob. 23PQCh. 39 - A starship is 1025 ly from the Earth when measured...Ch. 39 - A starship is 1025 ly from the Earth when measured...Ch. 39 - Prob. 26PQCh. 39 - Prob. 27PQCh. 39 - Prob. 28PQCh. 39 - Prob. 29PQCh. 39 - Prob. 30PQCh. 39 - Prob. 31PQCh. 39 - Prob. 32PQCh. 39 - Prob. 33PQCh. 39 - Prob. 34PQCh. 39 - Prob. 35PQCh. 39 - Prob. 36PQCh. 39 - Prob. 37PQCh. 39 - Prob. 38PQCh. 39 - As measured in a laboratory reference frame, a...Ch. 39 - Prob. 40PQCh. 39 - Prob. 41PQCh. 39 - Prob. 42PQCh. 39 - Prob. 43PQCh. 39 - Prob. 44PQCh. 39 - Prob. 45PQCh. 39 - Prob. 46PQCh. 39 - Prob. 47PQCh. 39 - Prob. 48PQCh. 39 - Prob. 49PQCh. 39 - Prob. 50PQCh. 39 - Prob. 51PQCh. 39 - Prob. 52PQCh. 39 - Prob. 53PQCh. 39 - Prob. 54PQCh. 39 - Prob. 55PQCh. 39 - Prob. 56PQCh. 39 - Consider an electron moving with speed 0.980c. a....Ch. 39 - Prob. 58PQCh. 39 - Prob. 59PQCh. 39 - Prob. 60PQCh. 39 - Prob. 61PQCh. 39 - Prob. 62PQCh. 39 - Prob. 63PQCh. 39 - Prob. 64PQCh. 39 - Prob. 65PQCh. 39 - Prob. 66PQCh. 39 - Prob. 67PQCh. 39 - Prob. 68PQCh. 39 - Prob. 69PQCh. 39 - Prob. 70PQCh. 39 - Joe and Moe are twins. In the laboratory frame at...Ch. 39 - Prob. 72PQCh. 39 - Prob. 73PQCh. 39 - Prob. 74PQCh. 39 - Prob. 75PQCh. 39 - Prob. 76PQCh. 39 - Prob. 77PQCh. 39 - In December 2012, researchers announced the...Ch. 39 - Prob. 79PQCh. 39 - Prob. 80PQCh. 39 - How much work is required to increase the speed of...Ch. 39 - Prob. 82PQCh. 39 - Prob. 83PQCh. 39 - Prob. 84PQCh. 39 - Prob. 85PQ
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- A laser is pointed horizontally in a room, a distance y0 above the floor. A pulse of light is emitted. How much will the pulse of light fall by the time it reaches the opposite wall, a distance L away? (the gravitational field is g).arrow_forwardThe speed of light is c = 3.0 x 10^8 m/s. If the distance between the Earth and the moon is d = 2.39 x 10^5 mi (1.0 mi = 1.61 km). You send a laser from the Earth to the moon and back. How long does this take?arrow_forwardA ray of light is reflected by two parallel mirrors (1) and (2) at points A and B. The ray makes an angle of 30° with the a parallel line between the two mirrors. Calculate for (a) the angle of reflection at the point of incidence A; (b) the angle of reflection at the point of incidence B (c) the approximate number of reflections made by the two mirrors if the distance between the two mirrors id d = 4 cm and the length L of the two mirror system is 3 meters, (d) In a real system, at each reflection, there are losses of the lightenergy travelling between the two mirrors. If L and d are fixed, what can be done to decrease the number of reflections on the mirrors and hence the energy lost by reflection?arrow_forward
- A camera operator is filming a nature explorer in the Rocky Mountains. The explorer needs to swim across a river to his campsite. By watching debris flowing down the river, the operator estimates that the stream is flowing at 0.625 m/s0.625 m/s . In still water, the explorer can swim at 0.735 m/s0.735 m/s . At what angle, less than 90°, with respect to the shoreline should the operator advise him to swim so that he travels directly across the stream to his campfire The water is near freezing in temperature. Typically a human can only swim in such water for about 300 s300 s (or 5 min5 min ) before hypothermia sets in. Calculate the time the explorer spends in the water if the river is 27.9 m27.9 m wide.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT TRUE about the speed of light? a. it is always the same, no matter the mediumb. it is fastest in vacuumc. it is affected by the properties of the medium it travels throughd. its speed in vacuum is nature’s speed limitarrow_forwardLight passes from air into ice with part of the ray reflected and part refracted. The reflected and refracted rays are at 90° with each other. What is the velocity of light in ice? 2.11 X 108 m/s 2.01 X 108 m/s 1.94 X 108 m/s 1.73 X 108 m/sarrow_forward
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Length contraction: the real explanation; Author: Fermilab;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-Poz_95_0RA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY