Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305073951
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 4, Problem 15SQ
Summary Introduction
To match: The cell components with their function.
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Chapter 4 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 4 - Abnormal Motor Proteins Cause Kartagener Syndrome...Ch. 4 - All cells have these three things in common:...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2SQCh. 4 - Prob. 3SQCh. 4 - True or false? Some protists start out life with...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5SQCh. 4 - True or false? Ribosomes are only found in...Ch. 4 - Unlike eukaryotic cells, prokaryotic...Ch. 4 - Enzymes. contalned in _______ break down worn-out...Ch. 4 - Put the following structures in order according to...
Ch. 4 - The main function of the endomembrane system is:...Ch. 4 - True or false? The plasma membrane is the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12SQCh. 4 - Which of the following organelles contains no DNA?...Ch. 4 - No animal cell has a ___________. a. plasma...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15SQCh. 4 - In a classic episode of Star Trek, a gigantic...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2CTCh. 4 - Prob. 3CT
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- Antibiotic Effects on Mitochondria Tetracyclines are antibiotics that inactivate bacterial ribosomes. Knowing that mitochondria evolved from bacteria, researchers suspected tetracyclines might affect mitochondria by harming their ribosomes. FIGURE 19. 11 shows the effects of an experiment in which mice were given either tetracycline or a control antibiotic that affects cell wall production. After 10 days of treatment, the function of mitochondria in the mice was assessed. FIGURE 19.11 Effects of tetracycline on mitochondria. Mice received low-dose tetracycline, high-dose tetracycline, or a control antibiotic that targets bacterial cell walls. Mitochondrial function was assessed by looking at oxygen consumption rate and ATP content in homogenized mouse livers. Bar graphs show means with standard error. An indicates a statistically significant difference between the experimental and the control treatments. How did the two drugs differ in their effect on oxygen consumption by mitochondria?arrow_forwardEvolution of _______ increased the energy available to cells, making a larger genome and processes such as membrane trafficking possible. a. the nucleus b. endoplasmic reticulum c. chloroplasts d. mitochondriaarrow_forwardAntibiotic Effects on Mitochondria Tetracyclines are antibiotics that inactivate bacterial ribosomes. Knowing that mitochondria evolved from bacteria, researchers suspected tetracyclines might affect mitochondria by harming their ribosomes. FIGURE 19. 11 shows the effects of an experiment in which mice were given either tetracycline or a control antibiotic that affects cell wall production. After 10 days of treatment, the function of mitochondria in the mice was assessed. FIGURE 19.11 Effects of tetracycline on mitochondria. Mice received low-dose tetracycline, high-dose tetracycline, or a control antibiotic that targets bacterial cell walls. Mitochondrial function was assessed by looking at oxygen consumption rate and ATP content in homogenized mouse livers. Bar graphs show means with standard error. An indicates a statistically significant difference between the experimental and the control treatments. Do these results support the hypothesis that tetracyclines impair mitochondrial function?arrow_forward
- Antibiotic Effects on Mitochondria Tetracyclines are antibiotics that inactivate bacterial ribosomes. Knowing that mitochondria evolved from bacteria, researchers suspected tetracyclines might affect mitochondria by harming their ribosomes. FIGURE 19. 11 shows the effects of an experiment in which mice were given either tetracycline or a control antibiotic that affects cell wall production. After 10 days of treatment, the function of mitochondria in the mice was assessed. FIGURE 19.11 Effects of tetracycline on mitochondria. Mice received low-dose tetracycline, high-dose tetracycline, or a control antibiotic that targets bacterial cell walls. Mitochondrial function was assessed by looking at oxygen consumption rate and ATP content in homogenized mouse livers. Bar graphs show means with standard error. An indicates a statistically significant difference between the experimental and the control treatments. Why was a control antibiotic used, rather than using untreated mice as the control?arrow_forwardAntibiotic Effects on Mitochondria Tetracyclines are antibiotics that inactivate bacterial ribosomes. Knowing that mitochondria evolved from bacteria, researchers suspected tetracyclines might affect mitochondria by harming their ribosomes. FIGURE 19.11 shows the effects of an experiment in which mice were given either tetracycline or a control antibiotic that affects cell wall production. After 10 days of treatment, the function of mitochondria in the mice was assessed. FIGURE 19.11 Effects of tetracycline on mitochondria. Mice received low-dose tetracycline, high-dose tetracycline, or a control antibiotic that targets bacterial cell walls. Mitochondrial function was assessed by looking at oxygen consumption rate and ATP content in homogenized mouse livers. Bar graphs show means with standard error. An indicates a statistically significant difference between the experimental and the control treatments. Which rats had the least ATP in their livers?arrow_forwardWhat would happen to a cell if the mitochondria cristae were damaged? should be an original thought, not Google’s few snetences dont use others answersarrow_forward
- All of the following are located in the cytoplasm except: (choose one only) a) chloroplast b) nucleolus c) rough endoplasmic reticulum d) mitochondria e) lysosomearrow_forwardA cell that contains a lot of mitochondria is most likely ___. Select one: a. producing a lot of ribosomes b. using a lot of energy c. using a lot of phospholipids d. producing a lot of proteinarrow_forwardA human nerve cell that has an abnormal shape most likely has adefective a. cell wall.b. cytoskeleton.c. nucleus.d. ribosome.arrow_forward
- The inner membrane of the mitochondria is analogous with which of the following in the chloroplast: a) Outer Membraneb) Inner Membranec) Thylakoid Membraned) Thylakoid Lumen e) Stromaarrow_forwardWhere can you connect the cell organelle, nucleus in today’s time??arrow_forward3. A cell type that contain chloroplast and cell wall. a.Plant cell b. animal cell c. Bacteria cellarrow_forward
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