MASTERING ORGANIC CHEMISTRY W/ETEXT >I
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781269926454
Author: Pearson
Publisher: PEARSON C
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 1P
a. Draw three constitutional isomers with molecular formula C3H8O.
b. How many constitutional isomers can you draw for C4H10.O?
(a)
Expert Solution
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The three constitutional isomers of molecular formula
Concept introduction:
Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.
The general formula for an alkane is
Equation for finding constitutional isomers for a molecule
Answer to Problem 1P
Explanation of Solution
The given molecular formula is
Therefore,
The two possible alcohols are,
The possible ether is,
(b)
Expert Solution
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula
Concept introduction:
Constitutional isomers are having the same molecular formula and different bond connectivity between the atoms.
Answer to Problem 1P
The numbers of constitutional isomers of molecular formula
Explanation of Solution
The given molecular formula is
Therefore,
There will be five alcohol isomers (due to four carbons) and two ether isomers.
Hence,
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!
Students have asked these similar questions
a. For each disubstituted cyclohexane below, draw its ring-flip isomer. Circle the most stable conformation and label the substituent groups as axial or equatorial. ( see image)
b.Draw and name the seven constitutional isomers (all contain a ring of some size) for cycloalkane, C6H12.
Explain the properties of Constitutional isomers ?
Draw all constitutional isomers that have the molecular formula C4H6. (There are nine isomers.)
Chapter 4 Solutions
MASTERING ORGANIC CHEMISTRY W/ETEXT >I
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 2PCh. 4.1 - Prob. 3PCh. 4.1 - Prob. 4PCh. 4.1 - Prob. 5PCh. 4.1 - Which of the roll owing compounds have a dipole...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 7PCh. 4.3 - Prob. 8PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 10PCh. 4.4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4.6 - Prob. 12P
Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 14PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 16PCh. 4.7 - Prob. 17PCh. 4.7 - Draw a perspective formula for each or the...Ch. 4.8 - Prob. 20PCh. 4.9 - Prob. 21PCh. 4.9 - (S)-(+)-Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a flavor...Ch. 4.10 - Prob. 23PCh. 4.10 - Prob. 24PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 26PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 27PCh. 4.11 - Prob. 28PCh. 4.11 - The stereoisomer of cholesterol found in nature is...Ch. 4.11 - Prob. 30PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 31PCh. 4.12 - Draw all possible stereoisomers for each of the...Ch. 4.12 - Prob. 33PCh. 4.12 - Of all the possible cyclooctanes that have one...Ch. 4.12 - Prob. 35PCh. 4.12 - Prob. 36PCh. 4.13 - Which of the following compounds has a...Ch. 4.13 - Prob. 39PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 40PCh. 4.14 - Name the isomers you drew in Problem 52.Ch. 4.14 - Chloramphenicol is a broad-spectrum antibiotic...Ch. 4.14 - Draw a perspective formula for each of the...Ch. 4.14 - Name the following:Ch. 4.14 - Prob. 45PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 48PCh. 4.14 - Prob. 50PCh. 4.15 - Limonene exists as two different stereoisomers....Ch. 4.16 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - a. Draw three constitutional isomers with...Ch. 4 - Prob. 53PCh. 4 - Prob. 54PCh. 4 - Which of the following has an asymmetric center?...Ch. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - Prob. 57PCh. 4 - Prob. 58PCh. 4 - Which of the following are optically active?Ch. 4 - Prob. 60PCh. 4 - Prob. 61PCh. 4 - Which of the following has an achiral...Ch. 4 - Prob. 63PCh. 4 - Prob. 64PCh. 4 - Prob. 65PCh. 4 - Prob. 66PCh. 4 - Prob. 67PCh. 4 - Prob. 68PCh. 4 - Prob. 69PCh. 4 - Prob. 70PCh. 4 - Prob. 71PCh. 4 - Prob. 72PCh. 4 - Prob. 73PCh. 4 - a. Draw all the isomers with molecular formula...Ch. 4 - Prob. 75PCh. 4 - Prob. 76PCh. 4 - Draw structures for the following: a....Ch. 4 - Prob. 78PCh. 4 - Prob. 79PCh. 4 - Prob. 80PCh. 4 - a. Using the wedge-and-dash notation, draw the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 82PCh. 4 - Prob. 83PCh. 4 - Prob. 84PCh. 4 - a. Draw the two chair conformers for each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 86PCh. 4 - Is the following compound optically active?
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Draw the five constitutional isomers having molecular formula C6H14.arrow_forwardConsider the tricyclic structure B. (a) Label each substituent on the rings as axial or equatorial. (b) Draw B using chair conformations for each six-membered ring. (c) Label the atoms on the ring fusions (the carbons that join each set of two rings together) as cis or trans to each other.arrow_forwardDraw the five constitutional isomers that have molecular formula C5H10 and contain one ring ?arrow_forward
- Draw the constitutional isomers having molecular formula C4H10O.arrow_forward(a) Using Newman projections, draw all staggered and eclipsed conformations that result from rotation around the bond highlighted in red in each molecule; (b) draw a graph of energy versus dihedral angle for rotation around this bond.arrow_forwardFor each compound drawn below: a.Label each OH, Br, and CH3 group as axial or equatorial. b.Classify each conformation as cis or trans.c.Translate each structure into a representation with a hexagon for the six-membered ring, and wedges and dashed wedges for groups above and below the ring. d. Draw the second possible chair conformation for each compound.arrow_forward
- Draw all of the isomers of C4H8. Name each isomerarrow_forwardDraw three constitutional isomers having molecular formula C7H14 that contains a five-membered ring and two methyl groups bonded to that ring.arrow_forwardIdentify the type of configurational isomerism that exist for each double bond. E or Zarrow_forward
- Assign the absolute configuration of all molecules. Draw the most stable conformer in Newman projects with respect to bond C2-C3; for both a) and b). Draw Fisher projections for all molecules.arrow_forwardDraw three constitutional isomers with molecular formula C3H8O.arrow_forwardDraw the three constitutional isomers having molecular formula C7H14 that contain a five-membered ring and two methyl groups as substituents. For each constitutional isomer that can have cis and trans isomers, draw the two stereoisomers.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 2; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AL_CM_Btef4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Chapter 4 Alkanes and Cycloalkanes Lesson 1; Author: Linda Hanson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PPIa6EHJMJw;License: Standard Youtube License