Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337912020
Author: Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher: South-Western College Pub
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 20E
Activity-based costing for a service company
Crosswinds Hospital plans to use activity-based costing to assign hospital indirect costs to the care of patients. The hospital has identified the following activities and activity rates for the hospital indirect costs:
The activity usage information associated with the two patients is as follows:
Determine the activity cost associated with each patient.
Why is the total activity cost different for the two patients?
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
Activity-Based Costing for a Service Company
Crosswinds Hospital plans to use activity-based costing to assign hospital indirect costs to the care of patients. The hospital has identified the following activities and activity rates for the hospital indirect costs:
Zamboanga Hospital plans to use the activity-based costing to assign hospital indirect costs to the care of patients. The hospital has identified the following activities and activity rates for the hospital indirect costs: (Refer to image) Determine the activity cost associated with Patient 2.
a. P1,388
b. P 908
c. P1,816
d. P4,555
Identifying Direct and Indirect Costs
Northwest Hospital is a full-service hospital that provides everything from major surgery and emergency room care to outpatient clinics.
Required:
For each cost incurred at Northwest Hospital, indicate whether it would most likely be a direct cost or an indirect cost of the specified cost object by placing an
Chapter 4 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 4 - Why would management be concerned about the...Ch. 4 - Why would a manufacturing company with multiple...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3DQCh. 4 - Prob. 4DQCh. 4 - How does activity-based costing differ from the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6DQCh. 4 - Prob. 7DQCh. 4 - Under what circumstances might the activity-based...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9DQCh. 4 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 4 - Single plantwide factory overhead rate The total...Ch. 4 - Multiple production department factory overhead...Ch. 4 - Activity-based costing: factory overhead costs The...Ch. 4 - Activity-based costing: selling and administrative...Ch. 4 - Activity-based costing for a service business...Ch. 4 - Kennedy Appliance Inc.s Machining Department...Ch. 4 - Bach Instruments Inc. makes three musical...Ch. 4 - Scrumptious Snacks Inc. manufactures three types...Ch. 4 - Isaac Engines Inc. produces three productspistons,...Ch. 4 - Handy Leather, Inc., produces three sizes of...Ch. 4 - Eclipse Motor Company manufactures two types of...Ch. 4 - The management of Nova Industries Inc....Ch. 4 - Comfort Foods Inc. uses activity-based costing to...Ch. 4 - Nozama.com Inc. sells consumer electronics over...Ch. 4 - Hercules Inc. manufactures elliptical exercise...Ch. 4 - Lonsdale Inc. manufactures entry and dining room...Ch. 4 - Activity cost pools, activity rates, and product...Ch. 4 - Handbrain Inc. is considering a change to...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4 - Activity-based costing and product cost distortion...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16ECh. 4 - Evaluating selling and administrative cost...Ch. 4 - Prob. 18ECh. 4 - Prob. 19ECh. 4 - Activity-based costing for a service company...Ch. 4 - Bounce Back Insurance Company carries three major...Ch. 4 - Gwinnett County Chrome Company manufactures three...Ch. 4 - The management of Gwinnett County Chrome Company,...Ch. 4 - Activity-based and department rate product costing...Ch. 4 - Activity-based product costing Mello Manufacturing...Ch. 4 - Allocating selling and administrative expenses...Ch. 4 - Product costing and decision analysis for a...Ch. 4 - Single plantwide factory overhead rate Spotted Cow...Ch. 4 - Multiple production department factory overhead...Ch. 4 - Activity-based department rate product costing and...Ch. 4 - Activity-based product costing Sweet Sugar Company...Ch. 4 - Allocating selling and administrative expenses...Ch. 4 - Product costing and decision analysis for a...Ch. 4 - Life Force Fitness, Inc., assembles and sells...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2MADCh. 4 - Prob. 3MADCh. 4 - Production run size and activity improvement...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5MADCh. 4 - Ethics in Action The controller of Tri Con Global...Ch. 4 - Communication The controller of New Wave Sounds...Ch. 4 - Pelder Products Company manufactures two types of...Ch. 4 - The Chocolate Baker specializes in chocolate baked...Ch. 4 - Young Company is beginning operations and is...Ch. 4 - Cynthia Rogers, the cost accountant for Sanford...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Formation of an Activity Dictionary A hospital is in the process of implementing an ABC system. A pilot study is being done to assess the effects of the costing changes on specific products. Of particular interest is the cost of caring for patients who receive in-patient recovery treatment for illness, surgery (noncardiac), and injury. These patients are housed on the third and fourth floors of the hospital. The floors are dedicated to patient care and have only nursing stations and patient rooms. A partial transcript of an interview with the hospitals nursing supervisor is as follows: 1. How many nurses are in the hospital? There are 101 nurses, including me. 2. Of these 100 nurses, how many are assigned to the third and fourth floors? Fifty nurses are assigned to these two floors. 3. What do these nurses do (please describe)? Provide nursing care for patients, which, as you know, means answering questions, changing bandages, administering medicine, changing clothes, etc. 4. And what do you do? I supervise and coordinate all the nursing activity in the hospital. This includes surgery, maternity, the emergency room, and the two floors you mentioned. 5. What other lodging and care activities are done for the third and fourth floors by persons other than the nurses? The patients must be fed. The hospital cafeteria delivers meals. The laundry department picks up dirty clothing and bedding once each shift. The floors also have a physical therapist assigned to provide care on a physician-directed basis. 6. Do patients use any equipment? Yes. Mostly monitoring equipment. 7. Who or what uses the activity output? Patients. But there are different kinds of patients. On these two floors, we classify patients into three categories according to severity: intensive care, intermediate care, and normal care. The more severe the illness, the more activity is used. Nurses spend much more time with intermediate care patients than with normal care. The more severe patients tend to use more of the laundry service as well. Their clothing and bedding need to be changed more frequently. On the other hand, severe patients use less food. They eat fewer meals. Typically, we measure each patient type by the number of days of hospital stay. And you have to realize that the same patient contributes to each type of product. Required: Prepare an activity dictionary with three categories: activity name, activity description, and activity driver.arrow_forwardProduct costing and decision analysis for a service company Pleasant Stay Medical Inc. wishes to determine its product costs. Pleasant Stay offers a variety of medical procedures (operations) that are considered its products. The overhead has been separated into three major activities. The annual estimated activity costs and activity bases follow: Total patient days are determined by multiplying the number of patients by the average length of stay in the hospital. A weighted care unit (wcu) is a measure of nursing effort used to care for patients. There were 192,000 weighted care units estimated for the year. In addition, Pleasant Stay estimated 6,000 patients and 27,000 patient days for the year. (The average patient is expected to have a a little more than a four-day stay in the hospital.) During a portion of the year, Pleasant Stay collected patient information for three selected procedures, as follows: Private insurance reimburses the hospital for these activities at a fixed daily rate of 406 per patient day for all three procedures. Instructions Determine the activity rates. Determine the activity cost for each procedure. Determine the excess or deficiency of reimbursements to activity cost. Interpret your results.arrow_forwardBounce Back Insurance Company carries three major lines of insurance: auto, workers compensation, and homeowners. The company has prepared the following report: Management is concerned that the administrative expenses may make some of the insurance lines unprofitable. However, the administrative expenses have not been allocated to the insurance lines. The controller has suggested that the administrative expenses could be assigned to the insurance lines using activity-based costing. The administrative expenses are comprised of five activities. The activities and their rates are as follows: Activity-base usage data for each line of insurance were retrieved from the corporate records as follows: a. Complete the product profitability report through the administrative activities. Determine the operating income as a percent of premium revenue, rounded to the nearest whole percent. b. Interpret the report.arrow_forward
- Pareto chart and cost of quality report for a service company The administrator of Liberty Hospital has been asked to perform an activity analysis of the emergency room (ER). The ER activities include cost of quality and other patient care activities. The lab tests and transportation are hospital services external to the ER for determining external failure costs. The result of the activity analysis is summarized as follows: Instructions 1. Prepare a Pareto chart of the ER activities. 2. Classify the activities into prevention, appraisal, internal failure, external failure, and other patient care activities. Classify the activities into value-added and non-value-added activities. 3. Use the activity cost information to determine the percentages of total ER costs that are prevention, appraisal, internal failure, external failure, and other patient care activities. 4. Determine the percentages of the total ER costs that are value-added and non-value-added. 5. Interpret the information.arrow_forwardActivity-Based Costing for a Service Company Crosswinds Hospital plans to use activity-based costing to assign hospital indirect costs to the care of patients. The hospital has identified the following activities and activity rates for the hospital indirect costs: Activity Activity Rate Room and meals $176 per day Radiology $248 per image Pharmacy $38 per physician order Chemistry lab $96 per test Operating room $760 per operating room hour The activity usage information associated with the two patients is as follows: Abel Putin Cheryl Umit Number of days 5 days 11 days Number of images 4 images 5 images Number of physician orders 7 orders 9 orders Number of tests 2 tests 5 tests Number of operating room hours 3 hours 6.5 hours a. Determine the activity cost associated with each patient. Abel Putin $fill in the blank 1 Cheryl Umit $fill in the blank 2 b. Why is the total activity cost different for the two patients? apparently had a…arrow_forwardActivity-Based Costing for a Service Company Crosswinds Hospital plans to use activity-based costing to assign hospital indirect costs to the care of patients. The hospital has identified the following activities and activity rates for the hospital indirect costs: Activity Activity Rate Room and meals $175 per day Radiology $247 per image Pharmacy $49 per physician order Chemistry lab $104 per test Operating room $720 per operating room hour The activity usage information associated with the two patients is as follows: Abel Putin Cheryl Umit Number of days 6 days 11 days Number of images 3 images 7 images Number of physician orders 5 orders 7 orders Number of tests 2 tests 5 tests Number of operating room hours 4 hours 7 hours a. Determine the activity cost associated with each patient. Abel Putin $fill in the blank 1 Cheryl Umit $fill in the blank 2arrow_forward
- Refer to Exhibit 3–12, which portrays the three types of allocation procedures used in two-stage allocation. Give an example of each of these allocation procedures in a hospital setting. The ultimate cost object is a patient-day of hospital care. This is one day of care for one patient. (Hint: First think about the various departments in a hospital. Which departments deal directly with patients; which ones are service departments and do not deal directly with patients? What kinds of costs does a hospital incur that should be distributed among all of the hospital’s departments? Correct hospital terminology is not important here. Focus on the concepts of cost allocation portrayed in Exhibit 3–12.)arrow_forwardActivity-Based Product Costing Suppose that a surgical ward has gathered the following information for four nursing activities and two types of patients: Patient Category Driver Normal Intensive Activity Rate Treating patients Treatments 7,400 9,500 $4.00 Providing hygienic care Hygienic hours 5,300 18,600 5.00 Responding to requests Requests 32,000 80,000 2.00 Monitoring patients Monitoring hours 6,000 72,000 3.00 Required: 1. Determine the total nursing costs assigned to each patient category. Costs Assigned Normal $fill in the blank 1 Intensive $fill in the blank 2 2. Output is measured in patient days. Assuming that the normal patient category uses 8,000 patient days and the intensive patient category uses 6,400 patient days, calculate the nursing cost per patient day for each type of patient. Round your answers to the nearest cent. Normal $fill in the blank 3 per patient day Intensive $fill in the blank 4 per patient day 3. Conceptual…arrow_forwardhow do you use a functional-based approach to figure out a cost per patient day in a hospital?arrow_forward
- Activity-Based Product Costing Suppose that a surgical ward has gathered the following information for four nursing activities and two types of patients: Patient Category Driver Normal Intensive Activity Rate Treating patients Treatments 6,900 8,000 $4.00 Providing hygienic care Hygienic hours 4,800 17,600 5.00 Responding to requests Requests 32,000 80,000 2.00 Monitoring patients Monitoring hours 6,000 72,000 3.00 Required: 1. Determine the total nursing costs assigned to each patient category. Costs Assigned Normal $ Intensive $ 2. Output is measured in patient days. Assuming that the normal patient category uses 8,000 patient days and the intensive patient category uses 6,400 patient days, calculate the nursing cost per patient day for each type of patient. Round your answers to the nearest cent. Normal $ per patient day Intensive $ per patient day 3. Conceptual Connection: The supervisor of the surgical ward has suggested that patient…arrow_forwardActivity-Based Product Costing Suppose that a surgical ward has gathered the following information for four nursing activities and two types of patients: Patient Category Driver Normal Intensive Activity Rate Treating patients Treatments 6,400 8,000 $4.00 Providing hygienic care Hygienic hours 4,800 17,600 5.00 Responding to requests Requests 32,000 80,000 2.00 Monitoring patients Monitoring hours 6,000 72,000 3.00 Required: 1. Determine the total nursing costs assigned to each patient category. Costs Assigned Normal $ Intensive $ 2. Output is measured in patient days. Assuming that the normal patient category uses 8,000 patient days and the intensive patient category uses 6,400 patient days, calculate the nursing cost per patient day for each type of patient. (Round to two decimal places.) Normal $ per patient day Intensive $ per patient day 3. Conceptual Connection: The supervisor of the surgical ward has suggested that patient…arrow_forwardWhat types of overhead costs are considered in job costing for hospitals, and how are they allocated to patients or procedures?A. Facility Costs - Rent, property taxes, utilities B. Administrative Costs - Salaries of administrative staff, office supplies, software systems, and legal fees C. Medical supplies and Equipment - Overhead costs also cover the expenses incurred in maintaining and replenishing medical supplies, equipment, and instruments used throughout the hospital. Can you think of any other overhead costs that may be considered when a hospital is determining the cost of a procedure?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubFinancial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Financial & Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337119207Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337119207
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cost Accounting - Definition, Purpose, Types, How it Works?; Author: WallStreetMojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwrwUf8vYEY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY