Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337115773
Author: Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 36E
- a. Hospital services
- b. Custom cabinet making
- c. Toy manufacturing
- d. Soft-drink bottling
- e. Airplane manufacturing (e.g., 767s)
- f. Personal computer assembly
- g. Furniture making (e.g., computer desks sold at discount stores)
- h. Custom furniture making
- i. Dental services
- j. Paper manufacturing
- k. Nut and bolt manufacturing
- l. Auto repair
- m. Architectural services
- n. Landscape design services
- o. Flashlight manufacturing
Required:
Identify each of these preceding types of businesses as using either job-order or process costing.
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Job-Order Costing versus Process Costinga. Hospital servicesb. Custom cabinet makingc. Toy manufacturingd. Soft-drink bottlinge. Airplane manufacturing (e.g., 767s)f. Personal computer assemblyg. Furniture making (e.g., computer desks sold at discount stores)h. Custom furniture makingi. Dental servicesj. Paper manufacturingk. Nut and bolt manufacturingl. Auto repairm. Architectural servicesn. Landscape design serviceso. Flashlight manufacturingRequired:Identify each of these preceding types of businesses as using either job-order or process costing
A job order costing system that would best fit the needs of a company that makes:
a.
Shoes and apparel
b.
Pencils and erasers
c.
Custom machinery
d.
Paint
Classify these industries with respect to the type of cost accumulation procedure generally used–job order costing or process costing.​                 Â
a. Meat
k. Pianos
b. Sugar
l. Linoleum
c. Steel
m. Leather
d. Breakfast cereal
n. Nylon
e. Paper boxes
o. Baby foods
f. Wooden furniture
p. Locomotives
g. Toys and novelties
q. Office machines equipment
h. Coke
r. Luggage
i. Cooking utensils
s. Paint
j. Caskets
t. Tires and tubes
Chapter 4 Solutions
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Business Decision-Making
Ch. 4 - What are job-order costing and process costing?...Ch. 4 - Give some examples of service firms that might use...Ch. 4 - What is normal costing? How does it differ from...Ch. 4 - Why are actual overhead rates seldom used in...Ch. 4 - Explain how overhead is assigned to production...Ch. 4 - What is underapplied overhead? When Cost of Goods...Ch. 4 - What is overapplied overhead? When Cost of Goods...Ch. 4 - Suppose that you and a friend decide to set up a...Ch. 4 - Why might a company decide to use departmental...Ch. 4 - What is the role of materials requisition forms in...
Ch. 4 - Carver Company uses a plantwide overhead rate...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12DQCh. 4 - Is the cost of a job related to the price charged?...Ch. 4 - If a company decides to increase advertising...Ch. 4 - How can a departmental overhead system be...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4B) Describe the difference between...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17DQCh. 4 - Prob. 18DQCh. 4 - Prob. 19DQCh. 4 - (Appendix 4B) Explain the difference between the...Ch. 4 - Which of the following statements is true? a....Ch. 4 - The ending balance of which of the following...Ch. 4 - In a normal costing system, the cost of a job...Ch. 4 - The predetermined overhead rate equals a. actual...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 4 - Applied overhead is a. an important part of normal...Ch. 4 - The overhead variance is overapplied if a. actual...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is typically a job-order...Ch. 4 - Which of the following is typically a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 11MCQCh. 4 - Prob. 12MCQCh. 4 - Wilson Company has a predetermined overhead rate...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4A) When a job costing 2,000 is finished...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4B) Those departments responsible for...Ch. 4 - Prob. 16MCQCh. 4 - (Appendix 4B) An example of a producing department...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4B) An example of a support department...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4B) The method that assigns support...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4B) The method that assigns support...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4B) The method that assigns support...Ch. 4 - Predetermined Overhead Rate, Overhead Application...Ch. 4 - Overhead Variance (Over- or Underapplied), Closing...Ch. 4 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 4 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 4 - Prepare Job-Order Cost Sheets, Predetermined...Ch. 4 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 4 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 4 - Predetermined Overhead Rate, Overhead Application...Ch. 4 - Overhead Variance (Over- or Underapplied), Closing...Ch. 4 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 4 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 4 - Prepare Job-Order Cost Sheets, Predetermined...Ch. 4 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 4 - Use the following information for Brief Exercises...Ch. 4 - Job-Order Costing versus Process Costing a....Ch. 4 - Job-Order Costing versus Process Costing a. Auto...Ch. 4 - Calculating the Predetermined Overhead Rate,...Ch. 4 - Calculating the Predetermined Overhead Rate,...Ch. 4 - Calculating Departmental Overhead Rates and...Ch. 4 - Job-Order Costing Variables On July 1, Job 46 had...Ch. 4 - Source Documents For each of the following...Ch. 4 - Applying Overhead to Jobs, Costing Jobs Jagjit...Ch. 4 - Applying Overhead to Jobs, Costing Jobs Gorman...Ch. 4 - Balance of Work in Process and Finished Goods,...Ch. 4 - Job-Order Cost Sheets, Balance in Work in Process...Ch. 4 - Cost Flows Consider the following independent...Ch. 4 - Job Cost Flows Roseler Company uses a normal...Ch. 4 - Calculation of Work in Process and Cost of Goods...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4A) Journal Entries Yurman Inc. uses a...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4B) Direct Method of Support Department...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4B) Sequential Method of Support...Ch. 4 - Overhead Application and Job-Order Costing Heurion...Ch. 4 - Prob. 54PCh. 4 - Calculating Ending Work in Process, Income...Ch. 4 - Overhead Applied to Jobs, Departmental Overhead...Ch. 4 - Overhead Rates, Unit Costs Folsom Company...Ch. 4 - Calculate Job Cost and Use It to Calculate Price...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4A) Unit Cost, Ending Work in Process,...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4A) Journal Entries, Job Costs The...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4A) Predetermined Overhead Rates,...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4A) Overhead Application, Journal...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4A) Journal Entries, T-Accounts Lowder...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4B) Support Department Cost Allocation...Ch. 4 - (Appendix 4B) Support Department Cost Allocation:...Ch. 4 - Overhead Assignment: Actual and Normal Activity...Ch. 4 - Tonya Martin, CMA and controller or the Parts...
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- Job-Order Costing versus Process Costing a. Auto manufacturing b. Dental services c. Auto repair d. Costume making Required: CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION For each of the given types of industries, give an example of a firm that would use job-order costing. Then, give an example of a firm that would use process costing.arrow_forwardFor each item listed, state whether a job order costing system or process costing system would be best. cereal team uniforms houses beach chairs plastic restaurant-specific pizza boxes sneakers customized with number and colorsarrow_forwardA job order costing system is most likely used by which of the following? a pet food manufacturer a paper manufacturing company an accounting firm specializing in tax returns a stereo manufacturing companyarrow_forward
- Following is a list of manufactured products. For each product, would a job order or a process cost system be used to account for the costs of production? a. lumber b. buildings c. airplanes d. gasoline e. cereal f. textbooks g. paint h. jeansarrow_forwardWhen using job order costing for a professional service business, the primary product (service) costs are: A.Direct Materials and Overhead B.Direct Materials and Direct Labor C.Direct Materials. Direct Labor, and Overhead D. Direct Labor and Overheadarrow_forwardWhich of the following is typically a job-order costing firm? a. Paint manufacturer b. Pharmaceutical manufacturer c. Cleaning products manufacturer d. Cement manufacturer e. Large regional medical centerarrow_forward
- Distinguishing between job order costing and process costing Would the following companies most likely use job order costing or process costing? a. A manufacturer of refrigerators b. A manufacturer of specialty wakeboards c. A manufacturer of luxury yachts d. A professional services firm e. A landscape contractor f. A custom home builder g. A cell phone manufacturer h. A manufacturer of frozen pizzas i. A manufacturer of multivitamins j. A manufacturer of tennis shoesarrow_forwardJob-Order Costing versus Process Costinga. Auto manufacturingb. Dental servicesc. Auto repaird. Costume makingRequired:CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION For each of the given types of industries, give an example of afirm that would use job-order costing. Then, give an example of a firm that would use processcostingarrow_forwardJob order versus process costing Which of the following industries would typically use job order costing, and which would typically use process costing? Dentist Gasoline refining Flour mill Movie studio Paper manufacturing Custom printingarrow_forward
- QUESTION 1 For each of the companies listed below, note which costing method would be more appropriate: Job Order Costing , or Process Costing :        -       A.       B.     a.)    A company that produces cutlery         -       A.       B.    a.)    An engineering company        -       A.       B.    a.)    A home renovation contractor        -       A.       B.    a.)    A fire extinguisher manufacturer        -       A.       B.    a.)    A custom cabinet manufacturer        -       A.       B.    a.)    A pop songwriter        -       A.       B.    a.)    A cellphone maker        -       A.       B.    A cellphone repair shop A. Process Costing B. Job Order Costingarrow_forwardIn each of the following​ situations, determine whether job costing or process costing would be more appropriate.a.A CPA firm▼ job costingprocess costingb.An oil refinery▼ job costingprocess costingc.A custom furniture manufacturer▼ job costingprocess costingd.A tire manufacturer▼ job costingprocess costinge.A textbook publisher▼ job costingprocess costingf.A home builder▼ job costingprocess costingg.An advertising agency▼ job costingprocess costingarrow_forwardABC Cost Hierarchy The following activities occur at Greenwich Corporation, a company that manufactures a variety of products. a. Receive raw materials from suppliers. b. Manage parts inventories. c. Do rough milling work on products. d. Interview and process new employees in the personnel department. e. Design new products. f. Perform periodic preventive maintenance on general-use equipment. g. Use the general factory building. h. Issue purchase orders for a job. Required: Classify each of the activities above as either a unit-level, batch-level, product-level, or organization-sustaining activity.arrow_forward
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