Illustrate the effects on the accounts and financial statements of recording the following transactions: a. Sold merchandise for cash, $23,500. The cost of the merchandise sold was $14,000. b. Sold merchandise on account, $12,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $7,200. c. Sold merchandise to customers who used MasterCard and VISA, $190,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $115,000.
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Illustrate the effects on the accounts and financial statements of recording the following transactions:
a. Sold merchandise for cash, $23,500. The cost of the merchandise sold was $14,000.
b. Sold merchandise on account, $12,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $7,200.
c. Sold merchandise to customers who used MasterCard and VISA, $190,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $115,000.
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- The following transactions were completed by Nelsons Boutique, a retailer, during July. Terms of sales on account are 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. July 3Received cash from J. Smith in payment of June 29 invoice of 350, less cash discount. 6Issued Ck. No. 1718, 742.50, to Designer, Inc., for invoice. no. 2256, recorded previously for 750, less cash discount of 7.50. July 9Sold merchandise in the amount of 250 on a credit card. Sales tax on this sale is 6%. The credit card fee the bank deducted for this transaction is 5. 10Issued Ck. No. 1719, 764.40, to Smart Style, Inc., for invoice no. 1825, recorded previously on account for 780. A trade discount of 25% was applied at the time of purchase, and Smart Style, Inc.s credit terms are 2/10, n/30. 12Received 180 cash in payment of June 20 invoice from R. Matthews. No cash discount applied. 18Received 1,575 cash in payment of a 1,500 note receivable and interest of 75. 21Voided Ck. No. 1720 due to error. 25Received and paid utility bill, 152; Ck. No. 1721, payable to City Utilities Company. 31Paid wages recorded previously for the month, 2,586, Ck. No. 1722. Required 1. Journalize the transactions for July in the cash receipts journal, the general journal (for the transaction on July 9th), or the cash payments journal as appropriate. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. If you are using Working Papers, total and rule the journals. Prove the equality of debit and credit totals.The following transactions were completed by Nelsons Hardware, a retailer, during September. Terms on sales on account are 1/10, n/30, FOB shipping point. Sept. 4Received cash from M. Alex in payment of August 25 invoice of 275, less cash discount. 7Issued Ck. No. 8175, 915.75, to Top Tools, Inc., for invoice. no. 2256, recorded previously for 925, less cash discount of 9.25. 10Sold merchandise in the amount of 175 on a credit card. Sales tax on this sale is 8%. The credit card fee the bank deducted for this transaction is 5. 11Issued Ck. No. 8176, 653.40, to Snap Tools, Inc. for invoice no. 726, recorded previously on account for 660. A trade discount of 15% was applied at the time of purchase, and Snap Tools, Inc.s credit terms are 1/10, n/45. 15Received 95 cash in payment of August 20 invoice from N. Johnson. No cash discount applied. 19Received 1,165 cash in payment of a 1,100 note receivable and interest of 65. 22Voided Ck. No. 8177 due to error. 26Received and paid telephone bill, 62; Ck. No. 8178, payable to Southern Telephone Company. 30Paid wages recorded previously for the month, 3,266, Ck. No. 8179. Required 1. Journalize the transactions for September in the cash receipts journal, the general journal (for the transaction on Sept. 10th), or the cash payments journal as appropriate. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. If you are using Working Papers, total and rule the journals. Prove the equality of debit and credit totals.Toby Company had the following sales transactions for March: Mar. 6Sold merchandise on account to Osbourne, Inc., invoice no. 1128, 563.17. 14Sold merchandise on account to Ortiz Company, invoice no. 1129, 823.50. 20Sold merchandise on account to Bailey Corporation, invoice no. 1130, 2,350.98. 24Sold merchandise on account to Shannon Corporation, invoice no. 1131, 1,547.07. Assume that Toby Company had beginning balances on March 1 of 3,569.80 (Sales 411) and 2,450.39 (Accounts Receivable 113). Record the sales of merchandise on account in the sales journal (page 24) and then post to the general ledger.
- Prepare journal entries for the following sales and cash receipts transactions. (a) Merchandise is sold on account for 300 plus 3% sales tax, with 2/10, n/30 cash discount terms. (b) Part of the merchandise sold in transaction (a) for 70 plus sales tax is returned for credit. (c) The balance on account for the merchandise sold in transaction (a) is paid in cash within the discount period.The following transactions relate to Hawkins, Inc., an office store wholesaler, during June of this year. Terms of sale are 2/10, n/30. The company is located in Los Angeles, California. June 1Sold merchandise on account to Hendrix Office Store, invoice no. 1001, 451.20. The cost of the merchandise was 397.06. 3Bought merchandise on account from Krueger, Inc., invoice no. 845A, 485.15; terms 1/10, n/30; dated June 1; FOB San Diego, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 15 (total 500.15). 10Sold merchandise on account to Ballard Stores, invoice no. 1002, 2,483.65. The cost of the merchandise was 2,235.29. 13Bought merchandise on account from Kennedy, Inc., invoice no. 4833, 2,450.13; terms 2/10, n/30; dated June 11; FOB San Francisco, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 123 (total 2,573.13). 18Sold merchandise on account to Lawson Office Store, invoice no. 1003, 754.99. The cost of the merchandise was 671.94. 20Issued credit memo no. 33 to Lawson Office Store for merchandise returned, 103.25. The cost of the merchandise was 91.89. 25Bought merchandise on account from Villarreal, Inc., invoice no. 4R32, 1,552.30; terms net 30; dated June 18; FOB Santa Rosa, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 84 (total 1,636.30). 30Received credit memo no. 44 for merchandise returned to Villarreal, Inc., for 224.50. Required Record the transaction in the general journal using the perpetual inventory system. If using Working Papers, use pages 25 and 26.A seller sells $800 worth of goods on credit to a customer, with a cost to the seller of $300. Shipping charges are $100. The terms of the sale are 2/10, n/30, FOB Destination. What, if any, journal entry or entries will the seller record for these transactions?
- On January 1, Incredible Infants sold goods to Babies Inc. for $1,540, terms 30 days, and received payment on January 18. Which journal would the company use to record this transaction on the 18th? A. sales journal B. purchases journal C. cash receipts journal D. cash disbursements journal E. general journalScrepcap Co. had the following transactions during the first week of June: June 1Purchased merchandise on account from Acme Supply, 2,700, plus freight charges of 160. 1Issued Check No. 219 to Denver Wholesalers for merchandise purchased on account, 720, less 1% discount. 1Sold merchandise on account to F. Colby, 246, plus 5% state sales tax plus 2% city sales tax. June 2Received cash on account from N. Dunlop, 315. 2Made cash sale of 413 plus 5% state sales tax plus 2% city sales tax. 2Purchased merchandise on account from Permon Co., 3,200, plus freight charges of 190. 3Sold merchandise on account to F. Ayres, 211, plus 5% state sales tax plus 2% city sales tax. 3Issued Check No. 220 to Ellis Co. for merchandise purchased on account, 847, less 1% discount. 3Received cash on account from F. Graves, 463. 4Issued Check No. 221 to Penguin Warehouse for merchandise purchased on account, 950, less 1% discount. 4Sold merchandise on account to K. Stanga, 318, plus 5% state sales tax plus 2% city sales tax. 4Purchased merchandise on account from Mason Milling, 1,630, plus freight charges of 90. 4Received cash on account from O. Alston, 381. 5Made cash sale of 319 plus 5% state sales tax plus 2% city sales tax. 5Issued Check No. 222 to Acme Supply for merchandise purchased on account, 980, less 1% discount. Required 1. Record the transactions in a general journal. 2. Assuming these are the types of transactions Screpcap Co. experiences on a regular basis, design the following special journals for Screpcap: (a) Sales journal (b) Cash receipts journal (c) Purchases journal (d) Cash payments journalThe following transactions relate to Khan, Inc., a sporting goods wholesaler, during November of this year. Terms of sale are 2/10, n/30. The company is located in Denver, Colorado. Nov. 3Sold merchandise on account to Spence Tennis Shop, invoice no. 5420, 2,482.51. The cost of the merchandise was 1,961.18. 5Issued credit memo no. 38 to Spence Tennis Shop for merchandise returned, 287.45. The cost of the merchandise was 227.09. 7Bought merchandise on account from Maldonado Manufacturing, Inc., invoice no. 1548, 3,854.16; terms n/45; dated November 4; FOB Memphis, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 135 (total 3,989.16). 9Bought merchandise on account from Lozano, Inc., invoice no. 8755, 426.65; terms 1/15, n/30; dated November 5; FOB New York City, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 67 (total 493.65). 12Received credit memo no. 542 to Lozano, Inc., for merchandise returned, 102.20. 17Sold merchandise on account to Jacks Golfing Shop, invoice no. 5421, 486.35. The cost of the merchandise was 432.85. 23Sold merchandise on account to Yates Sporting Goods, invoice no. 5422, 2,465.99. The cost of the merchandise was 1,972.79. 28Bought merchandise on account from Fields, Inc., invoice no. 4599, 441.29; terms 2/10, n/30; dated November 25; FOB Austin, freight prepaid and added to the invoice, 102 (total 543.29). Required Record the transaction in the general journal using the perpetual inventory system. If using Working Papers, use pages 84 and 85.
- Analyzing the Accounts The controller for Summit Sales Inc. provides the following information on transactions that occurred during the year: a. Purchased supplies on credit, $18,600 b. Paid $14,800 cash toward the purchase in Transaction a c. Provided services to customers on credit1 $46,925 d. Collected $39,650 cash from accounts receivable e. Recorded depreciation expense, $8,175 f. Employee salaries accrued, $15,650 g. Paid $15,650 cash to employees for salaries earned h. Accrued interest expense on long-term debt, $1,950 i. Paid a total of $25,000 on long-term debt, which includes $1.950 interest from Transaction h j. Paid $2,220 cash for l years insurance coverage in advance k. Recognized insurance expense, $1,340, that was paid in a previous period l. Sold equipment with a book value of $7,500 for $7,500 cash m. Declared cash dividend, $12,000 n. Paid cash dividend declared in Transaction m o. Purchased new equipment for $28,300 cash. p. Issued common stock for $60,000 cash q. Used $10,700 of supplies to produce revenues Summit Sales uses the indirect method to prepare its statement of cash flows. Required: 1. Construct a table similar to the one shown at the top of the next page. Analyze each transaction and indicate its effect on the fundamental accounting equation. If the transaction increases a financial statement element, write the amount of the increase preceded by a plus sign (+) in the appropriate column. If the transaction decreases a financial statement element, write the amount of the decrease preceded by a minus sign (-) in the appropriate column. 2. Indicate whether each transaction results in a cash inflow or a cash outflow in the Effect on Cash Flows column. If the transaction has no effect on cash flow, then indicate this by placing none in the Effect on Cash Flows column. 3. For each transaction that affected cash flows, indicate whether the cash flow would be classified as a cash flow from operating activities, cash flow from investing activities, or cash flow from financing activities. If there is no effect on cash flows, indicate this as a non-cash activity.Post the following November transactions to T-accounts for Accounts Payable, Inventory, and Cash, indicating the ending balance. Assume no beginning balances in Accounts Payable and Inventory, and a beginning Cash balance of $36,500. A. purchased merchandise inventory on account, $16,000 B. paid vendors for part of inventory purchased earlier in month, $12,000 C. purchased merchandise inventory for cash, $10,500
