Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 4, Problem 5TYU
Select the sequence that most accurately describes glycoprotein processing in the eukaryotic cell. 1. cis face of Golgi 2. smooth ER 3. rough ER 4. trans face of Golgi 5. transport vesicle (a) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (b) 1, 4, 5, 3, 2 (c) 2, 3, 4, 5, 1 (d) 3, 5, 1, 4 (e) 2, 5, 1, 4
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
The lysosome
a.
is a vesicle for food.
b.
contains oxidase enzymes.
c.
adds carbohydrate chains to proteins.
d.
has ribosomes for making proteins.
e.
has a pH of about 5.
2. The Golgi apparatus
a.
is a vesicle for food.
b.
contains oxidase enzymes.
c.
adds carbohydrate chains to proteins.
d.
has ribosomes for making proteins.
e.
has a pH of about 5.
How do proteins get to the Golgi body?
A.
They are translated directly into the Golgi body
B.
They are transported there by other proteins
C.
They are transported in a vesicle
D.
They move directly from the ER to the Golgi because they are connected continuously
Which of the following proteins would you expect to be translated by a ribosome associated with the rough endoplasmic reticulum?
A. A potassium channel that localizes to the plasma membrane
B. Pyruvate kinase (a protein involved in glycolysis)
C. A component of RNA polymerase II (a.k.a. RNA Polymerase 2)
D. A component of DNA polymerase
Chapter 4 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 4.1 - Relate the organizational similarities of all...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 4.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.1 - PREDICT Could a cell function if it were not...Ch. 4.1 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.1 - What convenient form of chemical energy is used by...Ch. 4.1 - Why is the relationship between surface area and...Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 4.2 - Prob. 1C
Ch. 4.2 - What are the advantages of using many varied...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 4.3 - Prob. 6LOCh. 4.3 - What features do prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells...Ch. 4.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 4.3 - In what ways do membrane-enclosed organelles...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 7LOCh. 4.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.4 - In what ways is transport through the nuclear...Ch. 4.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.5 - Distinguish between smooth and rough endoplasmic...Ch. 4.5 - Trace the path of proteins synthesized in the...Ch. 4.5 - Compare the functions of lysosomes, vacuoles, and...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 11LOCh. 4.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.5 - Prob. 4CCh. 4.6 - Prob. 12LOCh. 4.6 - Relate the structure of cilia and flagella to...Ch. 4.6 - In what ways do the functions of the cytoskeleton...Ch. 4.6 - How are microfilaments and microtubules similar?...Ch. 4.6 - Prob. 3CCh. 4.7 - Compare the roles of the glycocalyx, extracellular...Ch. 4.7 - Prob. 1CCh. 4.7 - Prob. 2CCh. 4 - Which of the following is the most fundamental...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 4 - Know and Comprehend 3. Which of the following...Ch. 4 - Which of the following would you expect to find...Ch. 4 - Select the sequence that most accurately describes...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 4 - Microtubules (a) have constant diameters, but vary...Ch. 4 - All of the following are true of integrins except...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 4 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 4 - Why does a eukaryotic cell need both membranous...Ch. 4 - INTERPRET data An investigator has isolated two...Ch. 4 - EVOLUTION LINK What types of similarities in cell...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14TYU
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Biology Compare and contrast the four different types of integral membrane proteins and how they are inserted into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Don't forget to include: I. A discussion on where the amino and carboxy termini are located II. The signal sequences and machinery used to translocate the protein. III. the number of transmembrane spanning regions present and what they correspond to in the primary amino acid sequence.arrow_forwardWhich is true of ribosomes found in eukaryotic cells? They: A) contain DNA B) synthesize carbohydrates C) are attached to the Rough Endoplasmic reticulum (RER) and carry out the synthesis of proteins D) are found inside the endoplasmic reticulum E) are originally found associated with the endoplasmic reticulum in prokaryotic cells.arrow_forwardEukaryotic and prokaryotic ribosomes are similar in that: a. both contain a small subunit, but only eukaryotes contain a large subunit. b. both contain the same number of proteins. c. both use mRNA to assemble amino acids into proteins. d. both contain the same number of types of rRNA. e. both produce proteins that can pass through pores into the nucleus.arrow_forward
- Figure 14.10 In eukaryotic cells, DNA and RNA synthesis occur in a separate compartment from protein synthesis. In prokaryotic cells, both processes occur together. What advantages might there be to separating the processes? What advantages might there be to having them occur together?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about proteins is correct? a. Proteins are transported to the rough ER for use within the cell. b. Lipids and carbohydrates are added to proteins by the Golgi complex. c. Proteins are transported directly into the cytosol for secretion from the cell. d. Proteins that are to be stored by the cell are moved to the rough ER. e. Proteins are synthesized in vesicles.arrow_forwardSome genetic diseases cause deficient activity of lysosomes. What would be the direct consequence of these diseases? a.Fewer macromolecules within the cytosol. b.Less degradation of old organelles. c.Increased hydrolysis of macromolecules. d.Reduce rate of endocytosis.arrow_forward
- 5.5. Protein modifications occurring in the Golgi apparatus include : BIOCHEMISTRY_advanced a) removal of sialic acid. b) BiP-mediated protein folding. c) removal of the signal peptide. d) ubiquitination. e) modification of high-mannose and complex N-linked oligosaccharides.arrow_forwardEukaryotic cells manufacture cytoskeletal proteins, which help to maintain cell shape and function. What would you predict about these proteins? A. They initially contain signal sequences that allow their entrance into the endoplasmic reticulum B. They are glycosylated in the Golgi apparatus C. They travel to the nucleus in a transport vesicle with a specific signal D. They are manufactured on free ribosomes in the cytoplasmarrow_forward1.Hemocytes are stem cells which become Red Blood Cells (RBC). The RBCs are filled with a protein called hemoglobin. Such a cell product is stored in cell structures that are: a) formed from the nucleus, b) formed from as vesicles from the endoplasmic reticulum, c) engulfed into the cell by pinocytosis, d) released into the blood by exocytosis e) ingested by phagocytosis. 2.The Prokaryotes are associated with the following structures EXCEPT: A) ribosomes, B) Lysosomes and liposomes, C) a nucleoid area, D) mesosomes, E) chlorophyll. 3. In the evolution of cell specialization, the molecule ATP is important because it: a) supplies energy needed to synthesize macromolecules within the cell. b) supplies energy required to pump substances across the plasma membranes. c) is the energy source for muscles to contract. d) All of the choices are correct. e) None are correct 4. Which of the following exhibits embryonic development by the protostome pathway? a) mollusk, b) sharks, c) amphibians,…arrow_forward
- Where in the cell is an N-linked glycan added onto a protein? A.In the nucleus. B.In the cytoplasm.C.The the lumen of the ER.D.In the lumen of the cis-Golgi.E.On the extracellular side of the plasma membrane.arrow_forwardIf you did a classic Pulse-Chase experiment to follow the path of a secreted protein, and you forgot to do the Chase, which of the following would you observe? No radioactivity would be seen in any of the structures. Radioactivity would increase first in rough ER, then Golgi Complex, then secretory vesicles, but it would remain high in all, never decreasing. Nothing would change Radioactivity would increase in all 3 structures simultaneously and stay high.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a feature common to all three components of the cytoskeleton? a. They all serve to scaffold the organelles within the cell. b. They are all characterized by roughly the same diameter. c. They are all polymers of protein subunits. d. They all help the cell resist compression and tension.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Biology (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781337392938Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. BergPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStax
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)BiologyISBN:9781305389892Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillanPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781337392938
Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:9781305389892
Author:Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Biology - Intro to Cell Structure - Quick Review!; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vwAJ8ByQH2U;License: Standard youtube license