Answered: Bowman’s capsule, the start of the…

Bowman’s capsule, the start of the tubular part of a nephron, is located in the_______ . a. renal cortex c. renal pelvis b. renal medulla d. renal artery

Biomedical Instrumentation Systems

1st Edition

ISBN:9781133478294

Author:Chatterjee

Publisher:Chatterjee

Chapter2: Anatomy And Physiology

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 7Q

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Question

Bowman’s capsule, the start of the tubular part of
a nephron, is located in the_______ .
a. renal cortex c. renal pelvis
b. renal medulla d. renal artery

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Blood pressure forces water and small solutes out of blood and into nephrons during ________. a. glomerular filtration c. tubular secretion b. tubular reabsorption d. both a and c
1. The outer one-third of the kidney is called the A. Medulla B. Minor calyces C. Renal pyramid D. Cortex
Which of the following does not contribute to the process of filtration? (a) active transport by epithelial cells lining renal tubules (b) large surface area for filtration (c) low permeability of glomerular capillaries (d) high hydrostatic blood pressure in glomerular capillaries (e) podocytes
The afferent arteriole delivers blood to the (a) renal artery (b) efferent arteriole (c) renal vein (d) capillaries of the glomerulus (e) peritubular capillaries
As a person ages, nephron tubules lose some of their ability to concentrate urine. What is the effect of this change?
Which of the following statements about the kidney is false? a. The renal pelvis drains into the ureter. b. The renal pyramids are in the medulla. c. The cortex covers the capsule. d. Nephrons are in the renal cortex.
What causes the large osmotic force due to proteins in the peritubular capillary? A. The secretion of proteins into the interstitial space by the tubule cells. B. The prevention of proteins being filtered at the glomerulus. C. The high capsular pressure in the glomerulus. D. A and B
In which part of the nephron parts is no water reabsorbed? a) The downward part of Henles is slung b) The upward part of Henles is slung c) Distal tubules d) Distal tubules
Which of the following would increase the rate of glomerular filtration? A)increasing the concentration of protein in the blood. B) decreasing the volume of blood plasma. C) increasing the arterial pressure of the blood . D) decreasing the osmotic pressure of the blood .
The kidneys in human beings are parts of the system for: (a) nutrition(b) respiration(c) excretion(d) transpiration
1) From the descending limb of the nephron loop a water molecule would next pass into the ______. A) proximal convoluted tubule B) glomerulus C) ascending limb of the nephron loop D) collecting duct E) ureter F) urinary bladder
Long nephron loopsa. are common in animals with access to abundant freshwater.b. allow urine to become concentrated within thecollecting duct.c. are the most common type of nephron loop in humans.d. extend deep into the renal cortex.