Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 42, Problem 4TYU
Summary Introduction
Introduction: Brain is divided into different parts that perform different functions in the neural system of the body. Some parts are associated with maintaining posture, while other parts are involved in maintaining the biological clock of the body. This biological clock is responsible for maintaining the periodic activities in the body. Specific area of the brain is responsible for proper working of this biological clock. When a person moves from one location to another, the brain takes some time to reset the body’s biological clock according to the new atmosphere.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Which part of the brain in heterosexual men, is the first to respond when he sees a female?
What is the significance of the portal venous system between the hypothalamus and anterior pituitary gland (known as the hypophyseal portal system)? What is the relationship between these two brain structures in terms of flow and direction of communication?
Sigmund Freud is probably one of the most well-known historical figures in psychology. Where have you encountered references to Freud or his ideas about the role that the unconscious mind plays in determining conscious behaviour?
Chapter 42 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 42.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 42.1 - Identify trends in the evolution of invertebrate...Ch. 42.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 42.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 42.1 - What are some advantages of cephalization?Ch. 42.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 42.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 42.2 - Describe the functions of each component of the...Ch. 42.3 - Prob. 4LOCh. 42.3 - Prob. 1C
Ch. 42.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 42.4 - Prob. 5LOCh. 42.4 - Prob. 6LOCh. 42.4 - Prob. 7LOCh. 42.4 - Prob. 8LOCh. 42.4 - Prob. 9LOCh. 42.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 42.4 - What are two main functions of the vertebrate...Ch. 42.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 42.4 - What role does the limbic system play in emotions?...Ch. 42.4 - In what ways does your success on a biology exam...Ch. 42.5 - Describe the organization of the peripheral...Ch. 42.5 - Prob. 11LOCh. 42.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 42.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 42.6 - Prob. 12LOCh. 42.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 42 - Test your Understanding Know and Comprehend A...Ch. 42 - Which part of the vertebrate brain maintains...Ch. 42 - The main association area in the amphibian brain...Ch. 42 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 42 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 42 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 42 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 42 - Test Your Understanding 8. VISUALIZE Label the...Ch. 42 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 42 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 42 - Prob. 11TYUCh. 42 - EVOLUTION LINK CREB has been shown to be a...Ch. 42 - Prob. 13TYU
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The _____ amygdala contributes to sexual behavior in animals of all sexes. It appears to respond to sexually exciting stimuli, causing the release of dopamine in the _____ of the hypothalamus. A) medial; medial preoptic area B) dorsolateral; medial preoptic area C) dorsolateral; paraventricular nucleusarrow_forwardDuring an evening walk, jane was startled by a 4-foot alligator that splashed when she crossed a wooden bridge. Immediately, her pupils dilated, she began to perspire, and her heart rate accelerated. By the time jane returned home, her arousal level had returned to normal. Which system in jane body controlled her responses? Autonomic nervous system Central nervous system Endocrine system Limbic system or Somatic nervous systemarrow_forwardAccording to Hilde Bruch, what was the cause of ego-deficiencies in child ?arrow_forward
- List possible hypotheses for the function of periodic arousal,and design experiments to test your hypotheses as rigorously aspossible.arrow_forwardWhich of the following brain regions is not correctly matched to itsfunction?a. The medulla oblongata regulates heartbeat, breathing, and bloodpressure.b. The cerebellum coordinates voluntary muscle movements.c. The thalamus secretes melatonin, which regulates daily bodyrhythms.d. The midbrain acts as a refl ex center for visual, auditory, andtactile responses.arrow_forwardDiscuss the importance of the hypothalamus to the systems of the body that are affected by the hypothalamus. What would happen if the hypothalamus was removed from the brain? Would the body survive?arrow_forward
- Which of the following is NOT a functional or structural change that occurs in the mesocorticolimbic dopamine system as a result of exposure to addictive drugs? A) Decreased baseline levels of dopamine activity, causing a decreased response to normal rewarding stimuli. B) Neural plasticity in response to drugs and drug-related stimuli decreases. C) Potentiation of synapses between glumate-releasing neurons and dopamine-releasing neurons in the VTA. D) Increased dendrite length and greater synaptic complexity in the nucleus accumbens and prefrontal lobes.arrow_forwardWhat are human circadian rhythms?arrow_forwardWrite the function of hypothalamus.arrow_forward
- What is true of prenatal effects on brain plasticity? Parents' experiences before conception can influence their children's later brain development. Positive experiences influence prenatal brain development, whereas negative experiences do not. Negative experiences influence prenatal brain development, whereas positive experiences do not. Gene expression cannot be altered by prenatal experiences but can be altered after a child is born.arrow_forwardHow does the interplay between sleep architecture, circadian rhythms, and neurochemical processes in the brain contribute to the regulation of sleep stages and the overall function and health benefits of sleep?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...BiologyISBN:9781285866932Author:Lauralee SherwoodPublisher:Cengage Learning
Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap ...
Biology
ISBN:9781285866932
Author:Lauralee Sherwood
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physiology of Sleep (Cycles and Waves); Author: USMLE pass;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LqY1Vn9y89A;License: Standard Youtube License