Automotive Technology: A Systems Approach (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781133612315
Author: Jack Erjavec, Rob Thompson
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 44, Problem 1RQ
Name the three main driveline components that are added to a RWD vehicle to make it a 4WD vehicle.
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
The three main driveline components that are added to an RWD vehicle to make it a 4WD vehicle.
Answer to Problem 1RQ
The three main driveline components that are added to an RWD vehicle to make it a 4WD vehicle are:
- Front differential and axle.
- Transfer case.
- Drive shaft.
Explanation of Solution
In a rear wheel drive (RWD), the axle and differential are placed on the rear side of the vehicle. When it is required to make this RWD vehicle into 4WD vehicle, there arises a need of putting a differential and accordingly axles in the front side of the vehicle also.
The transfer case is the heart of all wheel drive or 4WD type of vehicles. The transfer case receives power from the engine and transmits it to the front and rear axles with the help of drive shafts. The transfer case also serves the purpose of synchronizing the difference of rotation between front and rear wheels of the vehicles.
A drive shaft or a propeller shaft is used to connect and transmit power and torque from the engine to other parts of the drive train. In a situation when relative movement is required or the components of the drive train are difficult to connect directly due to distance, then it becomes essential to employ the drive shaft. To convert a RWD vehicle into a 4WD vehicle, a drive shaft is also needed.
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Chapter 44 Solutions
Automotive Technology: A Systems Approach (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 44 - Name the three main driveline components that are...Ch. 44 - Describe the purpose of a viscous clutch.Ch. 44 - What is the purpose of the interaxle differential?Ch. 44 - Briefly explain how a Haldex clutch works.Ch. 44 - What is the primary purpose of a transfer case?Ch. 44 - Prob. 6RQCh. 44 - When the plates of a viscous coupling (clutch)...Ch. 44 - How does a viscous clutch assembly work? Why is it...Ch. 44 - What results from having different axle ratios on...Ch. 44 - The transfer clutch in the all-wheel drive...
Ch. 44 - In a viscous clutch, when the silicone fluid is...Ch. 44 - When servicing transfer cases, all of the...Ch. 44 - Prob. 13RQCh. 44 - Which of the following would not cause noise while...Ch. 44 - Which of the following could cause the 4WD...Ch. 44 - Technician A says that viscous couplings are...Ch. 44 - Technician A says that some AWD systems have a...Ch. 44 - While discussing AWD systems: Technician A says...Ch. 44 - Prob. 4ASRQCh. 44 - While diagnosing the cause of noise from a...Ch. 44 - Technician A says that a seized shift linkage may...Ch. 44 - While diagnosing the cause of the transfer case...Ch. 44 - While servicing an AWD vehicle: Technician A...Ch. 44 - While discussing the various speed gear positions...Ch. 44 - While discussing automatic AWD systems: Technician...
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