Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337553292
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 44, Problem 39AP

(a)

To determine

Show that the relative velocity of the first galaxy with respect to the second galaxy satisfies Hubble’s law.

(b)

To determine

Show that the position and velocity of cluster 2 relative to cluster 1 satisfy Hubble’s law.

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Some of the familiar hydrogen lines appear in the spectrum of quasar 3C9, but they are shifted so far toward the red that their wavelengths are observed to be 3.0 times as long as those observed for hydrogen atoms at rest in the laboratory. (a) Show that the classical Doppler equation gives a relative velocity of recession greater than c for this situation. (b) Assuming that the relative motion of 3C9 and Earth is due entirely to the cosmological expansion of the universe, find the recession speed that is predicted by the relativistic Doppler equation.
What mechanism can simultaneously solve both the flatness and horizon problems in cosmology?
What is the Lorentz factor and speed of a quasar with a red light wavelength of 510 nm and rest frame of 148 nm?
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