When 1.915 grams of a hydrocarbon, CxHy, were burned in a combustion analysis apparatus, 6.474 grams of CO2 and 1.325 grams of H2O were produced. In a separate experiment, the molar mass of the compound was found to be 78.11 g/mol. Determine the empirical formula and the molecular formula of the hydrocarbon.

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Mole Concept

Mole concept is a method to determine the amount of any substance that consists of some elemental particles using a grouping unit called ‘mole’. The mole concept enables one to handle the large amount of small elementary particles. The mole concept can be used in many calculations related to mole calculation, molar amount, mole ratio, and so on, which are significant in chemistry.