Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 45.3, Problem 3C
Summary Introduction
To determine: Whether the kidney transplant from unknown donor or a transplant between first cousins would more likely be successful.
Concept introduction: Tissue or organ or graft transplant is a process in which the damaged or severely injured tissues or organs are replaced with healthy tissues. The common transplants include bone, kidney, heart, skin, cornea, lungs, and bone marrow. There are different types of transplants that differ according to the donor, namely-allograft (between same species), isograft (between identical twins), autograft (within same individual), and xenograft (between different species).
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Chapter 45 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 45.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 45.1 - Compare, in general terms, the immune responses...Ch. 45.1 - Prob. 1CCh. 45.1 - In general, how are vertebrate immune responses...Ch. 45.2 - Describe innate immune responses, including...Ch. 45.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 45.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 45.2 - Prob. 3CCh. 45.2 - VISUALIZE Draw a diagram illustrating the main...Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 4LO
Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 5LOCh. 45.3 - How are cell-mediated immunity and...Ch. 45.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 45.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 45.4 - Describe the sequence of events in cell-mediated...Ch. 45.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 45.5 - Summarize the sequence of events in...Ch. 45.5 - Prob. 8LOCh. 45.5 - Prob. 9LOCh. 45.5 - Prob. 10LOCh. 45.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 45.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 45.5 - Prob. 3CCh. 45.5 - Prob. 4CCh. 45.6 - Prob. 11LOCh. 45.6 - Describe examples of hypersensitivity, including...Ch. 45.6 - Prob. 1CCh. 45.6 - Prob. 2CCh. 45.6 - Prob. 3CCh. 45.6 - Prob. 4CCh. 45.6 - What is the immunological basis for graft...Ch. 45 - Innate immune responses include all but (a)...Ch. 45 - Cytokines (a) are regulatory Toll-like receptors...Ch. 45 - Which of the following is not an action of...Ch. 45 - Prob. 4TYUCh. 45 - Prob. 5TYUCh. 45 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 45 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 45 - Prob. 8TYUCh. 45 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 45 - Which sequence most accurately describes...Ch. 45 - VISUALIZE Label the following diagram and explain...Ch. 45 - Specificity, diversity, and memory are key...Ch. 45 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 45 - PREDICT A playmate in kindergarten exposes John...Ch. 45 - Prob. 15TYUCh. 45 - Prob. 16TYU
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- Why is a multipara woman is at risk for developing GI bleeding?arrow_forwardThere is a variety of organs routinely transplanted in clinical medicine. Knowing that organ transplantation is routinely performed in clinic answer the following: What is a significance of HLA-typing used to match with the most suitable recipient? What has been achieved by using powerful immunosuppressive drugs?arrow_forwardExplain the concept of Artificial Insemination by Donor (AID) ?arrow_forward
- In terms of antigens and antibodies, explain why O- is considered a universal donor and why AB+ is considered a universal recipient. Even so, why can’t whole blood O- be donated to a person of type AB+ blood?arrow_forwardBelow are the ABO and Rh blood types of some couples. If during birth some blood is exchaged between the mother and the first newborn, the second newborn of which couple has the LEAST chance for suffering from hemolytic disease of the newborn due to Rh incompatibility? Consider both Rh and ABO incompatibilities.    A. Wife B -, husband O +    B. Wife AB -, husband AB +    C. Wife AB -, husband O+   D. Wife O -, husband B +    E. Wife A -, husband O+arrow_forwardIn Ingested poisoning and carbon monoxide poisoning, how does a person get this disease? Is it genetic? Is it contagious?arrow_forward
- Why are men more prone to hemophilia than women? Elaborate.arrow_forwardGive typing answer with explanation and conclusion to all parts FILL IN THE BLANK AND PROVIDE THE MISSING TERM. 1. The patient arrives at the doctor's office complaining of pain in his leg side. Upon palpitation, the doctor determines that the patient has an abnormally large spleen which is know medically as -------- 2. The doctor orders a blood test the results of which shows an abnormally low number of platelets. This is known as ------- 3. The doctor indicates that the patient is experiencing an abnormally condition of the blood. This general term is known as ------ 4. This patients past medical history includes having been treated for a malignant tumor originating in lymphatic tissue which is medically termed a ------ 5. The patient also experienced an episode of a condition caused the presence of bacteria and their toxins in circulating blood which is known as -------- These are medical terminology assignment questions.arrow_forwardImagine you are a surgeon. Five patients in the hospital are in urgent need of different organ transplants to survive. One of them needs a heart, one a lung, one a liver, and the other two each a kidney. All five happen to have the same rare blood type, so it is hard to find the right donor. At this time, a foreign traveler came to the hospital for a simple body check. By chance, he has the same rare blood type as theirs. With your expertise, as long as you use some simple medication to end the life of the traveler painlessly and without the notice of others, then his organs can save the five people awaiting organ transplants What would you do? Would you kill one person to save five people?arrow_forward
- Salt restriction during pregnancy decreases the incidence of all forms of hypertension during pregnancy and is recommended for all pregnant women. true or false?arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is TRUE regarding the ABO blood system?   People who have the B antigen would not produce the anti-B antibody.   People who have the O blood type  would not produce the anti-A and anti-B antibodies.   People who have the A antigen would produce the anti-A antibody.   People who have the AB blood type would produce the anti-A and anti-B antibodies.arrow_forwardPeople with type O blood can donate blood to anyone, but they cannot receive blood from everyone. From whom can they not receive blood? People with type AB blood can receive blood from anyone, but they cannot give blood to everyone. To whom can they give blood? Why?arrow_forward
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