Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337670319
Author: STARR
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 46, Problem 14SQ
Summary Introduction
Concept introduction: The fossil fuels are coal, oil, and natural gas. They are considered as fuels because they liberate heat energy when they are burned. They are regarded as fossil fuels because they are created from the remains of living organisms millions of years ago.
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Human use of fossil fuels has what consequences?
Group of answer choices
a. increase in CO2 concentration in the atmosphere
b. return of fossilized carbon to the active carbon cycle
c. increase in global temperatures
d. all of the other options
The recent increase in atmospheric CO2 concentration is mainly a result of an increase in a. plant growth. b. the absorption of heat radiating from Earth. c. the burning of fossil fuels and wood. d. cellular respiration by the increasing human population.
Which of the following is not a fossil fuel?
a.
natural gas
b.
coal
c.
wood
d.
petroleum
Chapter 46 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 46 - Changes in the Air To assess the impact of human...Ch. 46 - Prob. 2DAACh. 46 - Prob. 3DAACh. 46 - Prob. 4DAACh. 46 - In most ecosystems, the primary producers use...Ch. 46 - Organisms at the lowest trophic level in a...Ch. 46 - Prob. 3SQCh. 46 - Prob. 4SQCh. 46 - Efficiency of energy transfers in aquatic...Ch. 46 - Prob. 6SQ
Ch. 46 - Earths largest carbon reservoir is _______. a. the...Ch. 46 - Prob. 8SQCh. 46 - Prob. 9SQCh. 46 - The _____ cycle is a sedimentary cycle. a....Ch. 46 - Earths largest phosphorus reservoir is _______. a....Ch. 46 - Prob. 12SQCh. 46 - Nitrogen fixation converts _______ to _______. a....Ch. 46 - Prob. 14SQCh. 46 - Prob. 15SQCh. 46 - Where does your drinking water come from? An...Ch. 46 - Scientists study bubbles trapped in ancient...Ch. 46 - Nitrogen-fixing bacteria live throughout the...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
Which of the following statement is true about fossil fuels?
A. Lignite is the highest-grade coal in fossil fuel
B. Fossil fuels are presently the world’s primary energy source.
C. Fossil fuels are formed in an oxygen-rich environment
D. Low pressures and temperature facilitate the formation of fossil fuel
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The main cause of the increase in the amount of CO2 in Earth’satmosphere over the past 150 years is(A) increased worldwide primary production.(B) increased worldwide standing crop.(C) an increase in the amount of infrared radiation absorbedby the atmosphere.(D) the burning of larger amounts of wood and fossil fuels
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The burning of fossil fuels releases CO2 into the atmosphereand is detrimental to the Earth’s ecosystems. Explain whythe use of biofuels, which also release CO2, is an improvement over fossil fuels.
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what do you think could be done to reduce levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? What could people change that would reduce the burning of fossil fuels?
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The energy that is used by almost all living things on our planet comes from the sun. It is captured by plants, algae, and some bacteria through the process ofa. respiration. c. photosynthesis.b. the Krebs cycle. d. fermentation
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Why does an urban park full of trees have a greater cooling effect than an equal-sized urban golf course covered in grass? Pick the BEST answer
a) Because trees sequester carbon into their wood
b) Because trees photosynthesize
c) Because trees create temperature differentials that improve airflow
d) Because trees transpire producing evaporative cooling and grass does not
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Which of the following natural forces is responsible for the release of carbon dioxide and other atmospheric gases? a. the Milankovitch cycles b. volcanoes c. solar intensity d. burning of fossil fuels
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Over the past decades, the CO2 concentration in the atmosphere has increased. a. Predict the effect of increasing carbon dioxide concentrations on photorespiration. b. Scientists suggest that increasing CO2 concentrations are leading to higher average global temperatures. If temperatures are increasing, does this change your answer to part (a)?
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Almost all of the oxygen gas in today’s atmosphere ispresent as a result ofa. outgassing from volcanoes.b. aerobic respiration.c. endosymbiosis.d. photosynthesis.
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Greenhouse gases function by (a) blocking sunlight but letting out heat from Earth to outer space. (b) absorbing heat that radiates from Earth that would otherwise escape to outer space. (c) absorbing heat that radiates from the sun toward Earth. (d) releasing heat that radiates from Earth into outer space.
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About how much mercury was emitted by fossil fuel combustion in Asia?
A.)340 tons
B.)0 tons
C.)40 tons
D.)525 tons
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If there are many greenhouse gases, why is only carbon dioxide considered a cause of global warming?a. The other gases do not cause global warming.b. It isn’t. Scientists are concerned about other causes; for example, release of methane from melting permafrost could have significant effects on global warming.c. Other gases occur in such low quantities that they have little effect on the climate.d. Carbon dioxide is the only gas that absorbs long-wavelength infrared radiation.
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