Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 47, Problem 7TYK
If the fat in whole milk is ingested:
a. the stomach, with its high pH, will stimulate cells of the duodenum to hasten stomach emptying.
b. parietal cells in the stomach will absorb it.
c. in the small intestine, bile salts emulsify the fats and then lipase hydrolyzes them.
d. lactase deficiency in the small intestine would prevent its digestion.
e. microvilli will absorb the fat in the form of chylomicrons directly into the blood of the hepatic portal vein.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Which of the following is/are (a) product(s) of the digestion of starch after the release of the pancreatic enzymes into the small intestine?
A. lactose
B. maltotriose
C. α-dextrin
D. limit dextrin
An inactive form of a digestive enzyme is called a: a) precursor b) zymogen c) proteozyme d) secretin
Which of these enzymes is found in saliva: a) pepsin b) trypsin c) chymotrypsin d) alpha-amylase
Which of these enzymes is found in the stomach? : a) pepsin b) trypsin c) chymotrypsin d) alpha-amylase
Lipases perform which function? A) add fatty acids to glycerol to make triglyceride b) hydrolytically degrade triglycerides to fatty acids and glycerol c) add fatty acids to proteins to make lipoproteins d) add fatty acids to carbohydrates to make glycolipids
Omeprazole is a suicide inhibitor of: a) alpha amylase b) pepsin c) trypsin d) the potassium-hydrogen pump
What would be the consequence of eliminating the function of parietal cells in the walls of the stomach?
Select one:
a.
Protein digestion in the small intestine would be eliminated
b.
Pepsinogen secretion would be eliminated
c.
It would decrease bile production
d.
It would eliminate fat digestion in the stomach
e.
Protein digestion in the stomach would be prevented
Chapter 47 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 47.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 47.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 47.1 - What is the difference between deposit feeders and...Ch. 47.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 47.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 47.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 47.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 47.3 - Prob. 3SBCh. 47.3 - Prob. 4SBCh. 47.4 - Prob. 1SB
Ch. 47.4 - Prob. 2SBCh. 47.5 - How are the different types of teeth used in...Ch. 47.5 - What roles do symbiotic microorganisms play in...Ch. 47 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 47 - Prob. 2TYKCh. 47 - The order of successive steps in digestion is: a....Ch. 47 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 47 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 47 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 47 - If the fat in whole milk is ingested: a. the...Ch. 47 - The role of the liver in digestion is to: a....Ch. 47 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 47 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 47 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 47 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 47 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 47 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 47 - Apply Evolutionary Thinking What is the advantage...Ch. 47 - The human AMY-1 gene encodes salivary amylase, an...Ch. 47 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 47 - Prob. 3ITD
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Figure 16.7 Which of the following statements about the digestive system is false? a. Chyme is a mixture of food and digestive juices that is produced in the stomach. b. Food enters the large intestine before the small intestine. c. In the small intestine, chyme mixes with bile, which emulsifies fats. d. The stomach is separated from the small intestine by the pyloric sphincter.arrow_forwardWhich of the following best describe the function of goblet cells in the digestive tract? A. produce mucus that protects parts of the digestive organs from the effects of powerful enzymes needed for food digestion B. secrete buffers in order to keep the pH of the digestive tract close to neutral C. provide protection against invading bacteria and other disease-causing organisms that enter the digestive tract in food D. absorb nutrients from digested food and store them for future usearrow_forwardThe primary function of the large intestine is to concentrate wastes into solid form (feces) for release from the body. How does it accomplish this? a. By adding additional cells from the mucosal layer b. By absorbing water c. By releasing salt d. All of these are methods used by the large intestine.arrow_forward
- What do the enzymes pepsin, chymotrypsin, trypsin, and carboxypeptidase have in common?a. They are secreted and active within the stomach.b. They are pancreatic enzymes.c. They are secreted and active within the small intestine.d. They are enzymes that participate in protein digestionarrow_forwardWhich of the following is incorrect regarding gastric juice?a. It is provided by the pancreas.b. It contains pepsin to digest protein.c. It has a pH of 2 due to hydrochloric acid.d. It is produced by the gastric glands.arrow_forwardWhich of the following answer choices is true of bile salts? Select one: a. They increase efficiency of pepsin action b. They are synthesized in the pancreas c. They are a normal part of secretions in the monogastric stomach d. They emulsify fat in the duodenum e. They function as digestive enzymesarrow_forward
- Explain why protein should be included in the diet. What will happen to the human body if we are deficient in particular vitamins and trace elements? Give examples of effects of vitamin and mineral deficiencies. There are 20 amino acids needed to make proteins in the animal body. Why aren't they all considered essential to animal diets? Compare the incomplete and complete digestive systems. What are the functions of accessory organs in a complete digestive system? Explain how digestion is regulated in animals. What are the organ systems involved in regulation of digestion? Explain. What are the health problems associated with nutrition and digestive system? Give atleast 3 examples with explanationarrow_forwardWhich of these statements best describes bile salts? a)Acts as hormone in the liver and small intestine b)Synthesized in the liver, stored in the gall bladder, active in the small intestine c)Synthesized in the gall bladder, stored in the liver, active in the small intestine d)Increases the rigidity of cell membranesarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Concepts of BiologyBiologyISBN:9781938168116Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James WisePublisher:OpenStax College
- Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...NursingISBN:9781305964792Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy CorreaPublisher:Cengage Learning
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:9781938168116
Author:Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:OpenStax College
Comprehensive Medical Assisting: Administrative a...
Nursing
ISBN:9781305964792
Author:Wilburta Q. Lindh, Carol D. Tamparo, Barbara M. Dahl, Julie Morris, Cindy Correa
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Human digestive system - How it works! (Animation); Author: Thomas Schwenke;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X3TAROotFfM;License: Standard Youtube License