Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 48, Problem 8TYU
Test Your Understanding
8 Which is not true of ADH? (a) released by posterior lobe of the pituitary gland (b) increases water reabsorption (c) secretion increases when osmotic pressure in body increases (d) increases urine volume (e) secretion decreases when you drink a lot of water
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Human Body 101 | National Geographic
What is the endocrine system? What is it for?
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7,
Which of the following negative feedback loops contains a proper response to a drop in blood pressure?
Multiple Choice
angiotensin II activation -> rise in aldosterone -> increased in Na+ reabsorption -> increased renin production -> increased water reabsorption -> increase in blood volume
increase in Na+ reabsorption -> rise in aldosterone -> angiotensin II activation -> increased renin production -> increased water reabsorption -> increase in blood volume
angiotensin II activation -> rise in aldosterone -> increased in K+ secretion -> increased renin production -> increased water reabsorption -> increase in blood volume
increased renin production -> angiotensin II activation -> rise in aldosterone -> increased in Na+ reabsorption->increased water reabsorption ->increase in blood volume
Chapter 48 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 48.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 48.1 - How does osmoregulation contribute to homeostasis?Ch. 48.1 - Prob. 2CCh. 48.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 48.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 48.2 - What are the benefits of excreting nitrogenous...Ch. 48.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 48.3 - Compare the structure and function of...Ch. 48.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 48.4 - Relate the function of the vertebrate kidney to...
Ch. 48.4 - Compare adaptations for osmoregulation in...Ch. 48.4 - What type of osmoregulatory challenge is faced by...Ch. 48.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 48.5 - Prob. 7LOCh. 48.5 - Describe (and label on a diagram) the structures...Ch. 48.5 - Prob. 9LOCh. 48.5 - Prob. 10LOCh. 48.5 - Prob. 1CCh. 48.5 - Prob. 2CCh. 48.5 - VISUALIZE Draw a diagram showing the sequence of...Ch. 48.5 - Prob. 4CCh. 48 - Prob. 1TYUCh. 48 - Prob. 2TYUCh. 48 - Test Your Understanding 3 To compensate for fluid...Ch. 48 - The afferent arteriole delivers blood to the (a)...Ch. 48 - Which of the following does not contribute to the...Ch. 48 - Prob. 6TYUCh. 48 - Which of the following does not contribute to the...Ch. 48 - Test Your Understanding 8 Which is not true of...Ch. 48 - Prob. 9TYUCh. 48 - Prob. 10TYUCh. 48 - Arrange the following structures into an accurate...Ch. 48 - Test Your Understanding 12 VISUALIZE Label the...Ch. 48 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 48 - Prob. 14TYUCh. 48 - EVOLUTION LINK The number of protonephridia in a...Ch. 48 - Test Your Understanding 16 EVOLUTION LINK The...Ch. 48 - Test Your Understanding 17 EVOLUTION LINK Although...Ch. 48 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY A person with...
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- Drinking alcohol inhibits ADH secretion. What effect will drinking a beer have on the permeability of kidney tubules to sodium? To water?arrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 3 To compensate for fluid loss, many marine bony fishes (a) accumulate urea (b) have glands that excrete glucose (c) eat a low-protein diet (d) excrete a large volume of hypertonic urine (e) drink sea waterarrow_forwardTest Your Understanding 17 EVOLUTION LINK Although the kidney is basically similar in all vertebrates, its structure and function vary somewhat among vertebrate taxa. What are some of the adaptations that have occurred during the evolution of the vertebrate kidney?arrow_forward
- Illustrate and discuss the neural control of excretion and the reproductive processes in animalsarrow_forwardThe bodily fluids of freshwater fish contain higher concentration of dissolved solids in their surroundings, so they tend to bloat (take in water) or lose electrolytes. How can freshwater fish avoid this? 1.) By drinking lots of water? 2.) By actively transporting ions out from the gills into the water? 3.) by excreting highly concentrated urine? 4.) by resorbing ions in nephronsarrow_forward3. The purpose of this research was not to test the functionality of the transplanted kidneys, but whether or not the human body would reject them. Why are the researchers excited that the kidneys produced ‘robust’ urine and were able to withstand the higher human blood pressure exerted on kidneys in a human bodyarrow_forward
- Your feedback loop descriptions should include the following terms: thirst, ADH, hypothalamus, neuron, pituitary gland, nephron, kidney, urine, reabsorption, osmoreceptors. I have to Idea how to make a feed back loop about thisarrow_forwardDrinking seawater cannot prevent death by dehydration. What would result if humans attempted to alleviate their dehydration by drinking seawater? justify your answer by describing kidney physiology. why wouldn't reflexes, in response to dehydration, fully compensate and what does this illustrate about the force allowing kidneys to retain water under nromal conditions?arrow_forwardThe gland located at the top of the kidney is the gland. adrenal pituitary thyroid thymusarrow_forward
- Draw a well labelled diagram of excretory system.arrow_forwardIf we were performing experiments on campus, how would you test the functions of excretory system? Propose you own experimental procedures involving at least two different body system and two different experimental variables. Predict outcome of this possible experiment.arrow_forward1) Compared to those of birds and lizards, the kidneys of mammals ______. A) can produce urine with a higher osmolarity B) cannot concentrate the urine as much C) have about the same ability to concentrate the urine, but are more efficient in producing uric acid"arrow_forward
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