Physical Science
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862626
Author: Bill Tillery, Stephanie J. Slater, Timothy F. Slater
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 10QFT
Does a supersonic aircraft make a sonic boom only when it cracks the sound barrier? Explain.
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1. A large power cable carries I = 200 A in a straight line East-West for L = 100 m to a device and
returns the same current to the power source in the opposite direction. The return path is also
straight and runs parallel to the first path directly above it.
Up
> North
○ South
West-
East
Device
100 m
Current
Source
Down
The cable is made of copper with resistivity po = 17.2×10 Qm and mass density pcu = 8960 kg/m³.
The cable has a diameter of d = 8.00 cm.
a) What force (magnitude and direction) is exerted on the outgoing (+) cable by the magnetic
field of the earth? Use a value of B = 40.0 μT for the earth's field, and assume it points,
straight north. [1 point]
b) Is there a force between the two cables, and is it attractive or repulsive? Briefly explain your
answer. [0.5 points]
c) How far apart should the two cables be kept so that the force between them is less than 1.0 N?
[1 point]
d) Suppose the cables are set apart at the distance you got in c). How much torque is exerted on
the…
Complete the following table for H2O. Use the data from the steam tables exactly as listed.
T, °F
300
P, psia
u, Btu/lbm
782
Phase description
Saturated mixture
40
500
120
400
500
Saturated liquid
Superheated vapor ✓
Compressed liquid ✓
Review Conceptual Example 7 as background for this problem. A positive
charge +91 is located to the left of a negative charge -92. On a line passing
though the two charges, there are two places where the total potential is zero.
The first place is between the charges and is 4.16 cm to the left of the negative
charge. The second place is 7.57 cm to the right of the negative charge. (a) What
is the distance between the charges? (b) Find 91/92, the ratio of the magnitudes
of the charges.
(a) Number i
V=0V
V=0V
+91-
-92
K
d
!
--
Units
cm
(b) Number i
!
Units
No units
Chapter 5 Solutions
Physical Science
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1ACCh. 5 - 2. The number of vibrations that occur in 1 s is...Ch. 5 - 3. Frequency is measured in units of
a. time.
b....Ch. 5 - 4. The maximum displacement from rest to the crest...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5ACCh. 5 - 6. Your brain interprets a frequency as a sound...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7ACCh. 5 - 8. Generally, sounds travel faster in
a....Ch. 5 - 9. Sounds travel faster in
a. warmer air.
b....Ch. 5 - Prob. 10AC
Ch. 5 - Prob. 11ACCh. 5 - Prob. 12ACCh. 5 - Prob. 13ACCh. 5 - Prob. 14ACCh. 5 - Prob. 15ACCh. 5 - Prob. 16ACCh. 5 - Prob. 17ACCh. 5 - Prob. 18ACCh. 5 - 19. A resonant condition occurs when
a. an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20ACCh. 5 - 21. The fundamental frequency on a vibrating...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22ACCh. 5 - Prob. 23ACCh. 5 - Prob. 24ACCh. 5 - Prob. 25ACCh. 5 - 26. A longitudinal mechanical wave causes...Ch. 5 - 27. A transverse mechanical wave causes particles...Ch. 5 - 28. Transverse mechanical waves will move only...Ch. 5 - 29. Longitudinal mechanical waves will move only...Ch. 5 - 30. A pulse of jammed-together molecules that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 31ACCh. 5 - Prob. 32ACCh. 5 - 33. The difference between an echo and a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 34ACCh. 5 - Prob. 35ACCh. 5 - 36. An observer on the ground will hear a sonic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 37ACCh. 5 - Prob. 38ACCh. 5 - Prob. 39ACCh. 5 - Prob. 40ACCh. 5 - Prob. 41ACCh. 5 - Prob. 42ACCh. 5 - Prob. 43ACCh. 5 - 44. What happens if the source of a sound is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 45ACCh. 5 - 1. What is a wave?
Ch. 5 - 2. Is it possible for a transverse wave to move...Ch. 5 - 3. A piano tuner hears three beats per second when...Ch. 5 - 4. Why do astronauts on the Moon have to...Ch. 5 - 5. What is resonance?
Ch. 5 - 6. Explain why sounds travel faster in warm air...Ch. 5 - 7. Do all frequencies of sound travel with the...Ch. 5 - 8. What eventually happens to a sound wave...Ch. 5 - 9. What gives a musical note its characteristic...Ch. 5 - 10. Does a supersonic aircraft make a sonic boom...Ch. 5 - 11. What is an echo?
Ch. 5 - 12. Why are fundamental frequencies and overtones...Ch. 5 - 1. How would distant music sound if the speed of...Ch. 5 - 2. What are the significant similarities and...Ch. 5 - 3. Sometimes it is easier to hear someone speaking...Ch. 5 - 4. Describe how you can use beats to tune a...Ch. 5 - 6. Are vibrations the source of all sounds?...Ch. 5 - 7. How can sound waves be waves of pressure...Ch. 5 - 8. Why is it not a good idea for a large band to...Ch. 5 - 1. A water wave has a frequency of 6 Hz and a...Ch. 5 - 2. The lower frequency limit for human hearing is...Ch. 5 - 3. A 520 Hz tone is sounded at the same time as a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4PEBCh. 5 - 5. How much time will elapse between seeing and...Ch. 5 - 6. An echo bounces from a building exactly 1.00 s...Ch. 5 - 7. A submarine sends a sonar signal, which returns...Ch. 5 - 8. A student under water clicks two rocks together...Ch. 5 - 9. You see condensed steam expelled from a ship’s...Ch. 5 - 10. Compare the distance traveled in 6.00 s as a...Ch. 5 - 11. A tuning fork vibrates 440.0 times a second,...Ch. 5 - 12. The distance between the center of a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 13PEBCh. 5 - 14. Sound from the siren of an emergency vehicle...Ch. 5 - 15. The following sound waves have what...Ch. 5 - 16. How much time is required for a sound to...Ch. 5 - 17. A ship at sea sounds a whistle blast, and an...Ch. 5 - 18. How many seconds will elapse between seeing...Ch. 5 - 19. A 600.0 Hz sound has a velocity of 1,087.0...
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Supersonic Speed and Shock Waves; Author: AK LECTURES;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HfSSi3KJZB0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY