Concept explainers
CASH, MODIFIED CASH, AND ACCRUAL BASES OF ACCOUNTING For each
1. Office Equipment
Cash
Purchased equipment for cash
2. Office Equipment
Accounts Payable
Purchased equipment on account
3. Cash
Revenue
Cash receipts for week
4. Accounts Receivable
Revenue
Services performed on account
5. Prepaid Insurance
Cash
Purchased prepaid asset
6. Supplies
Accounts Payable
Purchased prepaid asset
7. Phone Expense
Cash
Paid phone bill
8. Wages Expense
Cash
Paid wages for month
9. Accounts Payable
Cash
Made payment on account
10. Supplies Expense
Supplies
11. Wages Expense
Wages Payable
12.
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College Accounting, Chapters 1-27 (New in Accounting from Heintz and Parry)
- For each of the following transactions, state which special journal (Sales Journal, Cash Receipts Journal, Cash Disbursements Journal, Purchases Journal, or General Journal) and which subsidiary ledger (Accounts Receivable, Accounts Payable, neither) would be used in recording the transaction. A. Sold inventory for cash B. Issued common stock for cash C. Received and paid utility bill D. Bought office equipment on account E. Accrued interest on a loan at the end of the accounting period F. Paid a loan payment G. Bought inventory on account H. Paid employees I. Sold inventory on account J. Paid monthly insurance billarrow_forwardFrom the following list, identify which items are considered original sources: A. accounts receivable B. receipt from post office for post office box C. purchase order D. general ledger E. adjusted trial balance F. statement of retained earnings G. electric bill H. packing slip I. company expense account J. statement of cash flowsarrow_forwardTransactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Sterling Engineering Services during the period June 230 are as follows: Instructions 1. Insert the following balances in the general ledger as of June 1: 2. Insert the following balances in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger as of June 1: 3. Prepare a single-column revenue journal (p. 40) and a cash receipts journal (p. 36). Use the following column headings for the cash receipts journal: Fees Earned Cr., Accounts Receivable Cr., and Cash Dr. The Fees Earned column is used to record cash fees. Insert a check mark () in the Post. Ref. column when recording cash fees. 4. Using the two special journals and the two-column general journal (p. 1), journalize the transactions for June. Post to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger and insert the balances at the points indicated in the narrative of transactions. Determine the balance in the customers account before recording a cash receipt. 5. Total each of the columns of the special journals and post the individual entries and totals to the general ledger. Insert account balances after the last posting. 6. Determine that the sum of the customer accounts agrees with the accounts receivable controlling account in the general ledger. 7. Why would an automated system omit postings to a control account as performed in step 5 for Accounts Receivable?arrow_forward
- To demonstrate the difference between cash account activity and accrual basis profits (net income), note the amount each transaction affects cash and the amount each transaction affects net income. A. paid balance due for accounts payable $6,900 B. charged clients for legal services provided $5,200 C. purchased supplies on account $1,750 D. collected legal service fees from clients for current month $3,700 E. issued stock in exchange for a note payable $10,000arrow_forwardIf a journal entry includes a debit or credit to the Cash account, it is most likely which of the following? A. a closing entry B. an adjusting entry C. an ordinary transaction entry D. outside of the accounting cyclearrow_forwardTransactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Albany Architects Co. during the period November 230, 2016, are as follows: Instructions 1. Insert the following balances in the general ledger as of November 1: 2. Insert the following balances in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger as of November 1: 3. Prepare a single-column revenue journal (p. 40) and a cash receipts journal (p. 36). Use the following column headings for the cash receipts journal: Fees Earned Cr., Accounts Receivable Cr., and Cash Dr. The Fees Earned column is used to record cash fees. Insert a check mark () in the Post. Ref. column when recording cash fees. 4. Using the two special journals and the two-column general journal (p. 1), journalize the transactions for November. Post to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger, and insert the balances at the points indicated in the narrative of transactions. Determine the balance in the customers account before recording a cash receipt. 5. Total each of the columns of the special journals, and post the individual entries and totals to the general ledger. Insert account balances after the last posting. 6. Determine that the sum of the customer balances agrees with the accounts receivable controlling account in the general ledger. 7. Why would an automated system omit postings to a controlling account as performed in step 5 for Accounts Receivable?arrow_forward
- Which of these transactions requires a debit entry to Cash? A. paid balance due to suppliers B. sold merchandise on account C. collected balance due from customers D. purchased supplies for casharrow_forwardIdentify whether each of the following transactions, which are related to revenue recognition, are accrual, deferral, or neither. A. sold goods to customers on credit B. collected cash from customer accounts C. sold goods to customers for cash D. collected cash in advance for goods to be delivered laterarrow_forwardTransactions related to revenue and cash receipts completed by Crowne Business Services Co. during the period April 230 are as follows: Post revenue and collections to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger. Instructions 1. Insert the following balances in the general ledger as of April 1: 2. Insert the following balances in the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger as of April 1: 3. Prepare a single-column revenue journal (p. 40) and a cash receipts journal (p. 36). Use the following column headings for the cash receipts journal: Fees Earned Cr., Accounts Receivable Cr., and Cash Dr. The Fees Earned column is used to record cash fees. Insert a check mark () in the Post. Ref. column when recording cash fees. 4. Using the two special journals and the two-column general journal (p. 1), journalize the transactions for April. Post to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger, and insert the balances at the points indicated in the narrative of transactions. Determine the balance in the customers account before recording a cash receipt. 5. Total each of the columns of the special journals and post the individual entries and totals to the general ledger. Insert account balances after the last posting. 6. Determine that the sum of the customer balances agrees with the accounts receivable controlling account in the general ledger. 7. Why would an automated system omit postings to a controlling account as performed in step 5 for Accounts Receivable?arrow_forward
- RECORDING TRANSACTIONS IN THE PROPER JOURNAL Identify the journal (sales, cash receipts, purchases, cash payments, or general) in which each of the following transactions should be recorded: (a) Sold merchandise on account. (b) Purchased delivery truck on account for use in the business. (c) Received payment from customer on account. (d) Purchased merchandise on account. (e) Issued check in payment of electric bill. (f) Recorded depreciation on factory building.arrow_forwardSold goods for $650 cash. Which journal would the company use to record this transaction? A. sales journal B. purchases journal C. cash receipts journal D. cash disbursements journal E. general journalarrow_forwardPost the following July transactions to T-accounts for Accounts Receivable and Cash, indicating the ending balance (assume no beginning balances in these accounts): A. sold products to customers for cash, $8,500 B. sold products to customers on account, $2,900 C. collected cash from customer accounts, $1,600arrow_forward
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