University Physics Volume 1
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168277
Author: William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher: OpenStax - Rice University
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 32P
Suppose two children push horizontally, but in exactly opposite directions, on a third child in a wagon. The first child exerts a force of 75.0 N, the second exerts a force of 90.0 N, friction is 12.0 N, and the mass of the third child plus wagon is 23.0 kg. (a) What is the system of interest if the acceleration of the child in the wagon is to be calculated? (See the free-body diagram.) (b) Calculate the acceleration. (c) What would the acceleration be if friction were 15.0 N?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The effective force acting on the bob of focault's pendulum is the resultant of
a) weight of the bob and tension in the string.
b) tension in string and coriolis force.
c) weight of the bob and coriolis force.
d) weight of bob, tension in the string and the coriolis force.
In which of the following situations do the forces on the body sum to zero?
A person in a kayak starts paddling, and it accelerates from 0 to 0.8 mile/hour in adistance of 0.8km. If the combined mass of the person and the kayak is 80kg, whatis the magnitude of the net force acting on the kayak?
Chapter 5 Solutions
University Physics Volume 1
Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding Find the magnitude and...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding A skydiver opens his...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding At the time of its...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding A 550-kg sports car...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding A car gas forces acting...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding For Example 5.8, find the...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding Two blocks are at rest...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding A force of 1150 N acts...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding One end of a 3.0-m rope...Ch. 5 - Check Your Understanding (a) Draw the free-body...
Ch. 5 - What properties do forces have that allow us to...Ch. 5 - Taking a frame attached to Earth as inertial,...Ch. 5 - A woman was transporting an open box of cupcakes...Ch. 5 - Why can we neglect forces such as those holding a...Ch. 5 - A rock is thrown straight up. At the top of the...Ch. 5 - What is the relationship between weight and mass?...Ch. 5 - How much does a 70-kg astronaut weight in space,...Ch. 5 - Which of the following statements is accurate? (a)...Ch. 5 - When you stand on Earth, your feet push against it...Ch. 5 - How would you give the value of g in vector form?Ch. 5 - Newton’s Third Law Identity the action and...Ch. 5 - Suppose that you are holding a cup of coffee in...Ch. 5 - (a) Why does an ordinary rifle recoil (kick...Ch. 5 - Common Forces A table is placed on a rug. Then a...Ch. 5 - A particle is moving to the right. (a) Can the...Ch. 5 - Drawing Free-Body Diagrams In completing the...Ch. 5 - If a book is located on a table, how many forces...Ch. 5 - If the book in the previous question is in free...Ch. 5 - Two ropes are attached to a tree, and forces of...Ch. 5 - A telephone pole has three cables pulling as shown...Ch. 5 - Two teenagers are pulling on ropes attached to a...Ch. 5 - Two forces of and act on an object. Find the third...Ch. 5 - While sliding a couch across a floor, Andrea and...Ch. 5 - Newton’s Second Law Andrea, a 63.0-kg sprinter,...Ch. 5 - If the sprinter from the previous problem...Ch. 5 - A cleaner pushes a 4.50-kg laundry cart in such a...Ch. 5 - Astronauts in orbit are apparently weightless....Ch. 5 - In Figure 5.12, the net external force on the...Ch. 5 - The rocket sled shown below decelerates at a rate...Ch. 5 - If the rocket sled shown in the previous problem...Ch. 5 - What is the deceleration of the rocket sled if it...Ch. 5 - Suppose two children push horizontally, but in...Ch. 5 - A powerful motorcycle can produce an acceleration...Ch. 5 - A car with a mass of 1000.0 kg accelerates from 0...Ch. 5 - The driver in the previous problem applies the...Ch. 5 - An 80.0-kg passenger in an SUV traveling at...Ch. 5 - A particle of mass 2.0 kg is acted on by a single...Ch. 5 - Suppose that the particle of the previous problem...Ch. 5 - Find the acceleration of the body of mass 5.0 kg...Ch. 5 - In the following figure, the horizontal surface on...Ch. 5 - Mass and Weight The weight of an astronaut plus...Ch. 5 - Suppose the mass of a fully loaded module in which...Ch. 5 - A rocket sled accelerates at a rate of 49.0m/s2 ....Ch. 5 - Repeat the previous problem for a situation in...Ch. 5 - A body of mass 2.00 kg is pushed straight upward...Ch. 5 - A car weighing 12,500 N stalls from rest and...Ch. 5 - A body with a mass of 10.0 kg is assumed to be in...Ch. 5 - A fireman has mass m ; he hears the fire alarm and...Ch. 5 - A baseball catcher is performing a stunt for a...Ch. 5 - When the Moon is directly overhead at sunset, the...Ch. 5 - (a) What net external force is exerted on a...Ch. 5 - A brave but inadequate rugby player is being...Ch. 5 - A history book is lying on top of a physics book...Ch. 5 - A truck collides with a car, and during the...Ch. 5 - Common Forces A leg is suspended in a traction...Ch. 5 - Suppose the shinbone in the preceding image was a...Ch. 5 - Two teams of nine members each engage in...Ch. 5 - What force does a trampoline have to apply to...Ch. 5 - (a) Calculate the tension in a vertical strand of...Ch. 5 - Suppose Kevin, a 60.0-kg gymnast, climbs a rope....Ch. 5 - Show that, as explained in the text, a force F...Ch. 5 - Consider Figure 5.28. The driver attempts to get...Ch. 5 - A bird has a mass of 26g and perches in the middle...Ch. 5 - -m rope is tied to a tree; the other end is tied...Ch. 5 - Consider the baby being weighed in the following...Ch. 5 - What force must be applied to a 100.0-kg crate on...Ch. 5 - A 2.0-kg block is on a perfectly smooth ramp that...Ch. 5 - Drawing Free-Body Diagrams A ball of mass m hangs...Ch. 5 - A car moves along a horizontal road. Draw a free-...Ch. 5 - A runner pushes against the track, as shown. (a)...Ch. 5 - The traffic light hangs from the cables as shown....Ch. 5 - Two small forces, F1=2.40i6.10tj N and...Ch. 5 - Two forces of 25 and 45 N act on an object. Their...Ch. 5 - A force of 1600 N acts parallel to a ramp to push...Ch. 5 - Draw a free-body diagram of a diver who has...Ch. 5 - For a swimmer who has just jumped off a diving...Ch. 5 - (a) Find an equation to determine the magnitude of...Ch. 5 - A sailboat has a mass of 1.50103kg and is acted on...Ch. 5 - Find the acceleration of the body of mass 10.0 kg...Ch. 5 - A body of mass 2.0 kg is moving along the x -axis...Ch. 5 - Force FBhas twice the magnitude of force FA. Find...Ch. 5 - Shown below is a body of mass 1.0 kg under the...Ch. 5 - A force acts on a car of mass m so that the speed...Ch. 5 - A 7.0-N force parallel to an incline is applied to...Ch. 5 - Two boxes, A and B, are at rest Box A is on level...Ch. 5 - A mass of 250.0 g is suspended from a spring...Ch. 5 - As shown below, two identical springs, each with...Ch. 5 - Shown below is a 30.0-kg block resting on a...Ch. 5 - In building a house, carpenters use nails from a...Ch. 5 - A force is applied to a block to move it up a 30...Ch. 5 - Two forces are applied to a 5.0-kg object, and it...Ch. 5 - The block on the tight shown below has more mass...Ch. 5 - If two tugboats pull on a disabled vessel, as...Ch. 5 - A 10.0-kg object is initially moving east at 15.0...Ch. 5 - On June 25, 1983, shot-putter Udo Beyer of East...Ch. 5 - A body of mass m moves in a horizontal direction...Ch. 5 - A body of mass m has initial velocity v0 in the...Ch. 5 - The velocities of a 3.0-kg object at and are and...Ch. 5 - A 120-kg astronaut is riding in a rocket sled that...Ch. 5 - Two forces are acting on a 5.0-kg object that...Ch. 5 - Suppose that you are viewing a soccer game from a...Ch. 5 - A 10.0-kg mass hangs from a spring that has the...Ch. 5 - A 0.0502-kg pair of fuzzy dice is attached to the...Ch. 5 - At a circus, a donkey pulls on a sled carrying a...Ch. 5 - Hanging from the ceiling over a baby bed, well out...Ch. 5 - A bullet shot from a rifle has mass of 10.0 g and...Ch. 5 - An object is acted on by three simultaneous...Ch. 5 - In a particle accelerator, a proton has mass...Ch. 5 - A drone is being directed across a frictionless...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
The angle that ladder makes with the floor as seen by an observer on Earth.
Physics (5th Edition)
(II) (a) Show that the minimum stopping distance for an automobile travelling at speed is equal to 2/2μ, g. wh...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics
What causes comet tails to point away from the Sun?
Conceptual Integrated Science
Generalize your results thus far to answer the following question: What is the relationship between the directi...
Tutorials in Introductory Physics
12. Explain how the electric force plays an important role in understanding each of the following: (a) the fric...
College Physics (10th Edition)
Choose the best answer to each of the following. Explain your reasoning. About how many galaxies are there in a...
Cosmic Perspective Fundamentals
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- An object of mass m1= 5.0 kg placed on a frictionless, horizontal table is connected to a string thatpasses over a pulley and then is fastened to a hanging object of mass m2 = 9.0 kg as shown in theFigure. Find:(a) The magnitude of the acceleration of the objects and(b) The tension T in the string.arrow_forwardTwo hockey players strike a puck of mass 0.163 kg with their sticks simultaneously, exerting forces of 1.14 103 N, directed west, and 9.60 102 N, directed 30.0° east of north. Find the instantaneous acceleration of the puck. magnitude direction north of westarrow_forwardA crate of mass 50 kg slides on a horizontal floor under the action of an applied horizontal force of 200 N and against a friction force of 120 N. Calculate (a) the acceleration, and (b) the applied horizontal force required to give the same acceleration with twice the mass and half the friction.arrow_forward
- If the rocket sled starts with onlyone rocket burning, what is the magnitude of its acceleration?Assume that the mass of the system is 2100 kg, the thrust Tis 2.4×104 N, and the force of friction opposing the motionis known to be 650 N. (b) Why is the acceleration not onefourth of what it is with all rockets burning?arrow_forwardTwo hockey players strike a puck of mass 0.165 kg with their sticks simultaneously, exerting forces of 1.17 103 N, directed west, and 1.02 103 N, directed 30.0° east of north. Find the instantaneous acceleration of the puck.arrow_forwardThere are two forces on the 2.00 kg box in the overhead view of but only one is shown. For F1 = 20.0N,a =12.0 m/s2and θ= 30.0 degree find the second force (a) in unit-vector notation and as (b) a magnitude and (c) an angle relative to the positive direction of the x axis.arrow_forward
- A constant horizontal force F of magnitude 0.1 N is applied to m1. If m1 = 1.0 kg and m2 = 0.33 kg, find the magnitude of the acceleration of the system of two blocks.arrow_forwardA man is standing in a room with a low ceiling. He has raised his arms and pushing against the ceiling with a force of 400 N. His mass is 89 kg. What force (in kN) does the floor exert on him?arrow_forwardA boat has a mass of 6754 kg. Its engines generate a drive force of 4080 N, due west, while the wind exerts a force of 787 N, due east, and the water exerts a resistive force of 1177 N due east. What is the magnitude of the boat's acceleration?arrow_forward
- Shown below is a 10.0 kg block being pushed by a horizontal force F of magnitude 221.0 N. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the two surfaces is 0.60. Find the acceleration of the block. (Enter the magnitude in m/s^2.)________ m/s^2arrow_forwardTwo blocks of masses m1 = 4.5 kg and m2 = 6.5 kg resting on a frictionless surface are connected by a light inextensible cord as shown in the figure below. A horizontal force F of 33.0 N directed to the right is applied to the block with m1 as shown and an additional horizontal force of 11.0 N directed to the left is applied to the block with mass m2. Find the (a) acceleration of the masses and (b) the tension T in the rope.arrow_forwardTwo thieves want to steal a 1mx1mx1m Lazada Mystery Box worth of 1million pesos that is placed on a warehouse with a cemented floor. When they successfully break into the warehouse using a bobby pin they realize that they both cannot carry the 400 lb package, so they decided to push it out of the warehouse. If the untouched package and the cemented floor has a coefficient of friction of 0.400, what is the maximum amount of force they first need to exert in order to make the package move when they will: A) push the package with their hands 90 degree with the vertical wall of the box. B) push the package with their hands in 120 degree with the vertical wall of the package. C) When they decided to pull the box instead and their hands are in 120 degree with the top edge of the box. ASAParrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
Newton's First Law of Motion: Mass and Inertia; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1XSyyjcEHo0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY