Show how Boyle’s law, Charles’s law, and Avogadro’s law are special cases of theideal gas law, determine the relationship between P and n ( at constant V and n) andbetween P and T ( at constant V and n)

Q: Which gas sample contains the most molecules? A 24 dm of carbon dioxide, CO2 B 4g of hydrogen, H2 C…

A: Here some compounds are given, we have to determine which of them contains maximum number of…

Q: What volume of oxygen gas is produced when 82.4 g of mercury(II) oxide reacts completely according…

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Q: Identify the gas law that applies to the following scenario: When setting up the decoration for a…

A: Charles law “At constant pressure, the volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly…

Q: What volume of hydrogen gas is produced when 77.6 g of sodium reacts completely according to the…

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Q: 9.) What volume of hydrogen gas is produced when 11.3 g of iron reacts completely according to the…

A: iron (s) + hydrochloric acid (aq)  ----> iron(II) chloride (aq) + hydrogen (g) Chemical Reaction…

Q: plain using chemical terms, why you would expect to see these results intercept, y-intercept, origin…

A: In this question we will dealing with different gas laws like Boyle's law and Gay-Lussac's law. We…

Q: What volume of carbon dioxide is produced when 80.1 g of calcium carbonate reacts completely…

A: the decomposition reaction of chemical carbonate is  represented as  Calcium carbonate   calcium…

Q: What volume of carbon dioxide is produced when 16.1 g of calcium carbonate reacts completely…

A: Number of Mole- Ratio of given mass of substance to the molar mass of substance is called number of…

Q: 2Al + 6HCl --> 2AlCl3 + 3H2   If 75.65g of Al react with excess HCl, what volume is occupied by…

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Q: Consider separate 1.0 liter gaseous samples of N2, Ar, CH4, and CO2 all at STP... (a) Rank the…

A: The gaseous samples given at STP are N2, Ar, CH4, and CO2.

Q: How many moles of sulfur are required to react completely with 48.2 L of carbon monoxide according…

A: A gas behaves ideally at high temperatures and low pressure. The volume of ideal gases is almost…

Q: Consider separate 1.0 liter gaseous samples of N2, Ar, CH4, and CO2 all at STP. (a) Rank the gases…

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Q: Isooctane (C8H18) is the primary component of gasoline, which burns according to the reaction below.…

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Q: What volume of carbon monoxide is required to react completely with 0.836 mol of sulfur according to…

A: We have to predict the volume of CO.

Q: What volume of hydrogen gas is required to react completely with 1.99 mol of nitrogen monoxide…

A: In any reaction, the molecules (reactant/product) always present in certain ratio which is referred…

Q: Falling barometric pressure precedes the onset of bad weather.     Would this pertain to Charles law…

A: Law is a statement which is based on vast no. of experimental observations or results. Falling…

Q: 8. The graph to the left shows the distribution of gas molecules with different velocities (u).…

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Q: Real gases Under which conditions is the gas least likely to behave according to the ideal gas law?…

A: Generally, a gas behaves more ideal at higher temperature and lower pressure. Least ideal will have…

Q: A chemist notices that a gas (measured to have a molar mass of 18.02 g/mol) diffuses approximately…

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Q: define simple gas law and write the ideal gas equation and the van der Waals Equation equation also…

A: The ideal gas law is given as:

Q: volume of oxygen gas

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Q: Which is not a correct statement of Charles's Law? A) For a gas at constant pressure, temperature…

A: Charles' law states that the volume of a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to the…

Q: Use Boyle’s Law, Charles or Gay-Lussac’s Law to calculate the missing value: a. V1 = 2.0 L, P1 =…

A: Given that: V1 = 2.0 L, P1 = 0.82 atm, V2 = 1.0 L, P2 = ?

Q: What volume of oxygen gas is produced when 54.3 g of mercury(I) oxide reacts completely according to…

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Q: The density of a gas at 37° C and 175kPa is 14.7g/L. Determine the molar mass of this gas. -…

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Q: Consider three 1-L flasks at STP. Flask A contains NH3 gas, flask B contains NO­2 gas, and flask C…

A: The kinetic molecular theory seems to be a basic but useful framework for explaining ideal gas…

Q: Calcium carbonate, CaCO3(s), the principal compound in limestone, decomposes upon heating to CaO(s)…

A: Given, P = 1.3 atm V = 250 mL T = 310C

Q: Which of the following gas laws allows the approximation of the absolute zero by extrapolation?…

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Q: (1) The following gases were mixed and placed in a 10-L container at STP: 1.00g He, 0.50g Xe, and…

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Q: Fermentation of glucose produce gas in the form of carbon dioxide. How many moles of carbon dioxide…

A: To find the moles of CO2 produced, use the ideal gas law and calculate moles of CO2 produced.

Q: Consider the following equation: C6H8O7(s)  + 3 NaHCO3(s) + H2O(l) --> Na3C6H8O7(s) + 3H2O(l) +…

A: Given mass of C6H8O7 = 193.6 molar mass of C6H8O7 = 192.1 g/mol Temperature = 313°K volume = 108.4 L

Q: A gas mixture contains HBr, NO,, and C,H, at STP. If a tiny hole is made in the container, which gas…

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Q: Calculate the volume (in L to 2 sig figs) of 15.735 g CO2 gas if it is pressurized to 2.0 atm at…

A: Given  Mass of Co2   = 15.735 gram  Pressure        = 2 atm  Temperature  = 0℃…

Q: Three 1.00 L flasks at 25.0 °C and 1013 kPa pressure contain: CH4 (flask A), CO2 (flask B) and NH3…

A: The volume, temperature and pressure of three flasks (flask A, flask B and flask C) is 1.00 L,…

Q: ulfur burns in oxygen with a deep blue flame to produce sulfur dioxide.  If 5.85 g S8 and 1.00 atm…

A: Given : Mass of  S8 = 5.85 g  Pressure of 02 = 1 atm Volume = 5.00 L

Q: For a gas sample whose total pressure is 740 torr, what are the partial pressures if the moles of…

A: Given Data : Moles of N2 = 1.3 mol Moles of O2 = 0.33 mol Moles of Ar = 0.061 mol

Q: You are given two containers, each with the same number of moles but of two different gases.  After…

A: The two gases can be differentiated by their specific heat capacity.

Q: Which gas law does the following image depict? a. Combined (P-V-T) Ob. Charles's (V-T) Oc. Ideal…

A: In the given figure, the system is closed.

Q: What volume of oxygen gas is required to react completely with 0.154 mol of sulfur dioxide according…

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Q: What volume of carbon dioxide is produced when 7.12 g of calcium carbonate reacts completely…

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Q: 2. (а) A helium gas (He) leak resulted in a rectangular vessel (200 cm x 20 cm x 10 cm) becoming…

A: We have to find root mean square velocity

Q: Ethane gas, C,Hg, burns in air (actually the oxygen in the air) to form carbon dioxide and water.…

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Q: What volume of oxygen gas is required to react completely with 1.19 mol of benzene (C,H6) according…

A: STP represents standard temperature and pressure conditions at 00c and 1 atm.

Q: Give 3 practical applications of Boyle’s Law and 3 applications of Charles’s  Law.

A: Top 3 Applications Of Boyle's Law The mechanics of human breathing. Working of syringe. Bicycle…

Q: A mixture of ideal gases of volume V at temperature T contains n1 moles of gas A, n2 moles of gas B…

A: Given information is as follows: The number of moles of gas A = n1 The number of moles of gas B = n2…

Q: What volume of hydrogen gas is produced when 87.7 g of sodium reacts completely according to the…

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Q: What volume of oxygen gas is produced when 28.2 g of mercury(II) oxide reacts completely according…

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Q: 2.00 L container at 22.00C contains a mixture of 1.00 g H2 (g) and 1.00 g H2(g) and 1.00 g He(g). a.…

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Q: Consider the following reaction: C(s) + O2(g) -CO2(g) What volume of oxygen gas at 25 °C and 1.02…

A: The ideal gas equation is shown below: PV = nRT Where; P = pressure of the gas V= volume of the gas…

Q: P

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Kinetic-Theory of Gases

Kinetic theory of gases is the model or method which was developed in the 19th century by Maxwell and Boltzmann. This is possible as the interatomic force which is of short-range forces that are important for solids and liquids can be neglected for gases. This theory or gas law gives a molecular interpretation of the pressure and temperature of a gas and is consistent with gas laws and Avogadro’s hypothesis. This theory is very helpful to correctly explain the specific heat capacities of many gases, kinetic energy and it also explains the transport qualities such as viscosity, thermal conductivity, and diffusion with molecular parameters. As stated in the kinetic-molecular theory, the temperature of a substance or gas particle is related to the average kinetic energy of the particles of that substance. When a substance is heated, some of the absorbed energy is stored within the particles, while some of the energy increases the motion of the particles, called average kinetic energy.