Financial & Managerial Accounting
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781285866307
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.16EX
To determine
Chart of Accounts
To Prepare: A chart of accounts, assigning account numbers and arranging the accounts in
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Journalize the entries to record the transaction of Amsterdam supply Co. refer to the chart of accounts for exact wording of account titles.
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Assets - cash. account receivable empire corporation. Account receivable equinxo Corporation. I can’t receivable Targhee corporation. Account receivable vista corporation. Notes receivable. Inventory. Estimate return inventory. Office supplies. Store supplies. Prepaid insurance. Land. Store equipment. Accumulated depreciation Store equipment. Office equipment. Accumulated depreciation Office equipment.
Liabilities
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Equity
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Revenu
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Expenses
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Utilize the Chart of Accounts listed below to answer questions A, B, and C.
Green has the following accounts in its General Ledger:
Cash Accounts Payable Retained Earnings
Supplies Wages Payable Service Revenue
Inventory Unearned Service Revenue Supplies Expense
Prepaid Maintenance Unearned Maintenance Revenue Maintenance Expense
Equipment Notes Payable Wages Expense
Accumulated Depreciation Common Stock Depreciation Expense
(A.)
On March 1, 2017 Green Company purchased $12,500 of office supplies. On that date Green recorded the supplies purchase transaction as follows:…
Multiple-Step Income Statement
On March 31, 20Y9, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Royal Furnishings Company, a furniture store, are as follows:
Accounts Receivable
$170,000
Inventory
$962,800
Accumulated Depreciation—Building
749,750
Notes Payable
267,950
Administrative Expenses
563,200
Office Supplies
19,700
Building
2,597,400
Retained Earnings
1,326,400
Cash
173,750
Salaries Payable
7,600
Common Stock
294,550
Sales
6,326,200
Cost of Goods Sold
3,881,450
Selling Expenses
731,700
Dividends
176,100
Store Supplies
91,400
Interest Expense
9,900
a. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the fiscal year ended March 31, 20Y9.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Financial & Managerial Accounting
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1DQCh. 5 - Prob. 2DQCh. 5 - The credit period during which the buyer of...Ch. 5 - What is the meaning of (A) 1/15, n/60; (B) n/30;...Ch. 5 - How are sales to customers using .MasterCard and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6DQCh. 5 - Prob. 7DQCh. 5 - Name three accounts that would normally appear in...Ch. 5 - Audio Outfitter Inc., which uses a perpetual...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1APECh. 5 - Gross profit During the current year, merchandise...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.2APECh. 5 - Purchases transactions Hoffman Company purchased...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.3APECh. 5 - Prob. 5.3BPECh. 5 - Freight terms Determine the amount to be paid in...Ch. 5 - Freight terms Determine the amount to be paid in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.5APECh. 5 - Transactions for buyer and seller Shore Co. sold...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.6APECh. 5 - Inventory shrinkage Hahn Flooring Company's...Ch. 5 - Ratio of safes to assets Financial statement data...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.7BPECh. 5 - Determining gross profit During the current year,...Ch. 5 - Determining cost of merchandise sold For a recent...Ch. 5 - Purchase-related transactions The Stationery...Ch. 5 - Purchase-related transactions A retailer is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.5EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.6EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.7EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.8EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.9EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.10EXCh. 5 - Sales-related transactions The debits and credits...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.12EXCh. 5 - Determining amounts to be paid on invoices...Ch. 5 - Sales-related transactions Showcase Co., a...Ch. 5 - Purchase-related transactions Based on the data...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.16EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.17EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.18EXCh. 5 - Normal balances of merchandise accounts What is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.20EXCh. 5 - Income statement for merchandiser The following...Ch. 5 - Determining amounts for items omitted from income...Ch. 5 - Multiple-step income statement On October 31,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.24EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.25EXCh. 5 - Adjusting entry for merchandise inventory...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.27EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.28EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.29EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.30EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.31EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.32EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.33EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.34EXCh. 5 - Cost of merchandise sold and related items The...Ch. 5 - Cost of merchandise sold Based on the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.37EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.38EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.39EXCh. 5 - Purchase-related transactions using perpetual...Ch. 5 - Sales-related transactions using perpetual...Ch. 5 - Sales-related and purchase-related transactions...Ch. 5 - Sales-related and purchase-related transactions...Ch. 5 - Multiple step income statement and report form of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.6APRCh. 5 - Appendix Purchase-related transactions using...Ch. 5 - Appendix Sales-related and purchase-related...Ch. 5 - Appendix Sales-related and purchase-related...Ch. 5 - Periodic inventory accounts, multiple-step income...Ch. 5 - Purchase-related transactions using perpetual...Ch. 5 - Sales-related transactions using perpetual...Ch. 5 - Sales-related and purchase-related transactions...Ch. 5 - Sales-related and purchase-related transactions...Ch. 5 - Multiple-step income statement and report form of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.6BPRCh. 5 - Appendix Purchase-related transactions using...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.8BPRCh. 5 - Appendix Sales-related and purchase-related...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.10BPRCh. 5 - Continuing problem Palisade Creek Co. is a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.1CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.2CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.3CPCh. 5 - Prob. 5.4CP
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Analyzing the Accounts The controller for Summit Sales Inc. provides the following information on transactions that occurred during the year: a. Purchased supplies on credit, $18,600 b. Paid $14,800 cash toward the purchase in Transaction a c. Provided services to customers on credit1 $46,925 d. Collected $39,650 cash from accounts receivable e. Recorded depreciation expense, $8,175 f. Employee salaries accrued, $15,650 g. Paid $15,650 cash to employees for salaries earned h. Accrued interest expense on long-term debt, $1,950 i. Paid a total of $25,000 on long-term debt, which includes $1.950 interest from Transaction h j. Paid $2,220 cash for l years insurance coverage in advance k. Recognized insurance expense, $1,340, that was paid in a previous period l. Sold equipment with a book value of $7,500 for $7,500 cash m. Declared cash dividend, $12,000 n. Paid cash dividend declared in Transaction m o. Purchased new equipment for $28,300 cash. p. Issued common stock for $60,000 cash q. Used $10,700 of supplies to produce revenues Summit Sales uses the indirect method to prepare its statement of cash flows. Required: 1. Construct a table similar to the one shown at the top of the next page. Analyze each transaction and indicate its effect on the fundamental accounting equation. If the transaction increases a financial statement element, write the amount of the increase preceded by a plus sign (+) in the appropriate column. If the transaction decreases a financial statement element, write the amount of the decrease preceded by a minus sign (-) in the appropriate column. 2. Indicate whether each transaction results in a cash inflow or a cash outflow in the Effect on Cash Flows column. If the transaction has no effect on cash flow, then indicate this by placing none in the Effect on Cash Flows column. 3. For each transaction that affected cash flows, indicate whether the cash flow would be classified as a cash flow from operating activities, cash flow from investing activities, or cash flow from financing activities. If there is no effect on cash flows, indicate this as a non-cash activity.
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Transactions Interstate Delivery Service is owned and operated by Katie Wyer. The following selected transactions were completed by Interstate Delivery during May: 1. Received cash in exchange for common stock, 18,000. 2. Paid advertising expense, 4,850. 3. Purchased supplies on account, 2,100. 4. Billed customers for delivery services on account, 14,700. 5. Received cash from customers on account, 8,200. Indicate the effect of each transaction on the following accounting equation elements: Assets, Liabilities, Common Stock, Dividends, Revenue, and Expense. To illustrate, the answer to (1) follows: (1) Asset (Cash) increases by 18,000; Common Stock increases by 18,000.
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The balances of the ledger accounts of Beldren Home Center as of December 31, the end of its fiscal year, are as follows: Data for the adjustments are as follows: ab. Merchandise Inventory at December 31, 102,765. c. Wages accrued at December 31, 1,834. d. Supplies inventory (on hand) at December 31, 645. e. Depreciation of store equipment, 5,782. f. Depreciation of office equipment, 1,791. g. Insurance expired during the year, 845. h. Rent earned, 2,500. Required 1. Complete the work sheet after entering the account names and balances onto the work sheet. Ignore this step if using CLGL. 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. If using manual working papers, record adjusting entries on journal page 16.
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Discuss how each of the following transactions will affect assets, liabilities, and stockholders equity, and prove the companys accounts will still be in balance. A. A company purchased $450 worth of office supplies on credit. B. The company parking lot was plowed after a blizzard. A check for $75 was given to the plow truck operator. C. $250 was paid on account. D. A customer paid $350 on account. E. Provided services for a customer, $500. The customer asked to be billed.
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The accounts and their balances in the ledger of Markeys Mountain Shop as of December 31, the end of its fiscal year, are as follows: Data for the adjustments are as follows. Assume that Markeys Mountain Shop uses the perpetual inventory system. a. Merchandise Inventory at December 31, 140,357. b. Store supplies inventory (on hand) at December 31, 540. c. Depreciation of building, 3,400. d. Depreciation of store equipment, 3,800. e. Salaries accrued at December 31, 1,250. f. Insurance expired during the year, 1,480. Required 1. Complete the work sheet after entering the account names and balances onto the work sheet. Ignore this step if using CLGL. 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. If using manual working papers, record adjusting entries on journal page 63.
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List the classification of each of the following accounts as A (asset), L (liability), OE (owners equity), R (revenue), or E (expense). Write Debit or Credit to indicate the increase side, the decrease side, and the normal balance side. PART 1: The Accounting Cycle for a Service Business: Analyzing Business Transactions
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From the following list, identify which items are considered original sources: A. accounts receivable B. receipt from post office for post office box C. purchase order D. general ledger E. adjusted trial balance F. statement of retained earnings G. electric bill H. packing slip I. company expense account J. statement of cash flows
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Selling Expenses and General and Administrative Expenses Operating expenses are subdivided between selling expenses and general and administrative expenses when a multiple-step income statement is prepared. Identify each of the following items as a selling expense (S) or general and administrative expense (G$A). ______ 1. Advertising expense ______ 2. Depreciation expense—store furniture and fixtures ______ 3. Office rent expense ______ 4. Office salaries expense ______ 5. Store rent expense ______ 6. Store salaries expense ______ 7. Insurance expense ______ 8. Supplies expense ______ 9. Utilities expense
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Comparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread Refer to the financial information for Chipotle and Panera Bread reproduced at the end of this book and answer the following questions: Required What is the dollar amount of inventories that each company reports on its balance sheet at the end of the most recent year? What percentage of total assets do inventories represent for each company? What does this tell you about the nature of their business? Refer to Note 1 in Chipotles annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? Refer to Note 2 in Panera Breads annual report. What inventory valuation method does the company use? How do both companies deal with situations in which the market value of inventory is less than its cost? Given the nature of their businesses, which inventory system, periodic or perpetual, would you expect both Chipotle and Panera Bread to use? Explain your answer.
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Chart of accounts Monet Paints Co. is a newly organized business with a list of accounts arranged in alphabetical order, as follows: Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable Accumulated DepreciationOffice Equipment Accumulated DepreciationStore Equipment Advertising Expense Cash Cost of Merchandise Sold Customer Refunds Payable Delivery Expense Depredation ExpenseOffice Equipment Depreciation ExpenseStore Equipment Estimated Returns Inventory Insurance Expense Interest Expense Kailey Gamer, Capital Kailey Gamer, Drawing Land Merchandise Inventory Miscellaneous Administrative Expense Miscellaneous Selling Expense Notes Payable Office Equipment Office Salaries Expense Office Supplies Office Supplies Expense Prepaid Insurance Rent Expense Salaries Payable Sales Sales Salaries Expense Store Equipment Store Supplies Store Supplies Expense Construct a chart of accounts, assigning account numbers and arranging the accounts in balance sheet and income statement order, as illustrated in Exhibit 2. Each account number is three digits: the first digit is to indicate the major classification (1 for assets. for example); the second digit is to indicate the subclassification (11 for current assets, for example); and the third digit is to identify the specific account (110 for Cash, 112 for Accounts Receivable, 114 for Merchandise Inventory, etc.).
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Here are the accounts in the ledger of Mishas Jewel Box, with the balances as of December 31, the end of its fiscal year. Here are the data for the adjustments. Assume that Mishas Jewel Box uses the perpetual inventory system. a. Merchandise Inventory at December 31, 124,630. b. Insurance expired during the year, 1,294. c. Depreciation of building, 3,300. d. Depreciation of store equipment, 6,470. e. Salaries accrued at December 31, 2,470. f. Store supplies inventory (on hand) at December 31, 1,959. Required 1. Complete the work sheet after entering the account names and balances onto the work sheet. Ignore this step if using CLGL. 2. Journalize the adjusting entries. If using manual working papers, record adjusting entries on journal page 63.
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The following selected accounts and their current balances appear in the ledger of Clairemont Co. for the fiscal year ended May 31, 20Y2:
Cash
$243,100
Accounts receivable
964,900
Inventory
1,788,600
Estimated returns inventory
21,200
Office supplies
17,800
Prepaid insurance
8,400
Office equipment
825,900
Accumulated depreciation-office equipment
543,800
Store equipment
3,609,700
Accumulated depreciation-store equipment
1,814,900
Accounts payable
356,300
Customer refunds payable
39,200
Salaries payable
44,100
Note payable (final payment due in 6 years)
289,000
Common stock
500,900
Retained earnings
3,143,700
Dividends
94,200
Sales
11,281,200
Cost of goods sold
7,858,000
Sales salaries expense
917,600
Advertising expense
551,900
Depreciation expense-store equipment
149,700
Miscellaneous selling expense
36,600
Office salaries expense
668,600
Rent expense
99,800
Depreciation expense-office equipment
56,200
Insurance expense
38,600…
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