Accounting
27th Edition
ISBN: 9781337272094
Author: WARREN, Carl S., Reeve, James M., Duchac, Jonathan E.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5.27EX
Segment revenue horizontal and vertical analyses
The comparative segment revenues for Yum! Brands, a global quick-serve restaurant company, are as follows:
Recent Year (in millions) | Prior Year (in millions) | |
China | $ 6,909 | $ 6,934 |
KFC | 2,948 | 3,193 |
Pizza Hut | 1,145 | 1,148 |
Taco Bell | 1,988 | 1,863 |
India | 115 | 141 |
Total | $13,105 | $13,279 |
- a. Provide a horizontal analysis of the segment revenues using the prior year as the base year. Round whole percents to one decimal place.
- b. Provide a vertical analysis of the segment revenues for both years. Round whole percents to one decimal place.
- c. What conclusions can be drawn from your analyses?
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Starship Corporation reported the following geographical segment revenues for a recent and a prior fiscal year:
Recent Year(in millions, rounded)
Prior Year(in millions, rounded)
Americas
$10,479
$8,073
EMEA*
1,217
1,295
China/Asia Pacific
2,396
1,130
Channel Development**
1,731
1,546
Other
2,236
1,695
Total
$18,059
$13,739
*Europe, Middle East, and Africa
**Sells packaged coffee and teas globally
a. Prepare a horizontal analysis of the segment data using the prior year as the base year. Round all percents to one decimal place. Enter all amounts in millions. If required, use minus sign to indicate the decreasing values.
Starship Corporation
Horizontal Analysis
Recent Year (in millions)
Prior Year (in millions)
Increase (Decrease)Amount
Increase (Decrease)Percent
Americas
$10,479
$8,073
$fill in the blank 15396ff9101df9f_1
fill in the blank 15396ff9101df9f_2%
EMEA
1,217
1,295
fill in the blank 15396ff9101df9f_3
fill…
Vertical analysis
Amazon.com, Inc.is the largest Internet retailer in the United States. Amazon's income statements through income from operations for two recent years are as follows (in mH!ions):
Amazon.com,Inc.
Operating Income Statements
For the Years Ended December 31 (in millions)
Year 2
Year 1
Product sales
$70,080
$60,903
Service sales
18,908
13,549
Total sales
$88,988
$74,452
Cost of sales
$62,752
$54,181
Fulfillment
10,766
8,585
Marketing
4,332
3,133
Technology and content
9,275
6,565
General and administrative
1,552
1,129
Other operating expense (income), net
133
114
Total operating expenses
$88,810
$73,707
Income from operations
$ 178
$ 745
1.Prepare a vertical analysis of the two operating income statements.Round percentages to one decimal pl
2.Use the vertical analysis to explain the decrease in income from operations.
Vertical analysis
Amazon.com, Inc. is the largest Internet retailer in the United States. Amazon’s income statements through income from operations for two recent years are as follows (in millions):
Amazon.com, Inc.
Operating Income Statements
For the Years Ended December 31
(in millions)
Year 2
Year 1
Product sales
$70,080
$60,903
Service sales
18,908
13,549
Total sales
$88,988
$74,452
Cost of sales
$62,752
$54,181
Fulfillment
10,766
8,585
Marketing
4,332
3,133
Technology and content
9,275
6,565
General and administrative
1,552
1,129
Other operating expense (income), net
133
114
Total operating expenses
$88,810
$73,707
Income from operations
$178
$745
Required:
a. Prepare a vertical analysis of the two operating income statements. Round percentages to one decimal place.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Accounting
Ch. 5 - Why would a company maintain separate accounts...Ch. 5 - What are the major advantages of the use of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3DQCh. 5 - How many postings to Fees Earned for the month...Ch. 5 - During the current month, the following errors...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6DQCh. 5 - What is an electronic form, and how is it used in...Ch. 5 - When are transactions posted in a computerized...Ch. 5 - What happens to the special journal in a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 5 - Revenue journal The following revenue transactions...Ch. 5 - Revenue journal The following revenue transactions...Ch. 5 - Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger The debits...Ch. 5 - Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger The debits...Ch. 5 - Purchases journal The following purchase...Ch. 5 - Purchases journal The following purchase...Ch. 5 - Accounts payable subsidiary ledger The debits and...Ch. 5 - Accounts payable subsidiary ledger The debits and...Ch. 5 - Segment analysis McHale Company does business in...Ch. 5 - Segment analysis Back Country Life, Inc., does...Ch. 5 - Identify postings from revenue journal Using the...Ch. 5 - Accounts receivable ledger Based on the data...Ch. 5 - Identify journals Assuming the use of a two-column...Ch. 5 - Identify journals Assuming the use of a two-column...Ch. 5 - Identify transactions in accounts receivable...Ch. 5 - Prepare journal entries in a revenue journal...Ch. 5 - Posting a revenue journal The revenue journal for...Ch. 5 - Accounts receivable subsidiary ledger The revenue...Ch. 5 - Revenue and cash receipts journals Transactions...Ch. 5 - Revenue and cash receipts journals Lasting Summer...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.11EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.12EXCh. 5 - Identify transactions in accounts payable...Ch. 5 - Prepare journal entries in a purchases journal...Ch. 5 - Posting a purchases journal The purchases journal...Ch. 5 - Accounts payable subsidiary ledger The cash...Ch. 5 - Purchases and cash payments journals Transactions...Ch. 5 - Purchases and cash payments journals Happy Tails...Ch. 5 - Error in accounts payable subsidiary ledger After...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.20EXCh. 5 - Cash receipts journal The following cash receipts...Ch. 5 - Computerized accounting systems Most computerized...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.23EXCh. 5 - Prob. 5.24EXCh. 5 - Segment revenue horizontal analysis Starbucks...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.26EXCh. 5 - Segment revenue horizontal and vertical analyses...Ch. 5 - Revenue journal; accounts receivable subsidiary...Ch. 5 - Revenue and cash receipts journals; accounts...Ch. 5 - Purchases, accounts payable subsidiary account,...Ch. 5 - Purchases and cash payments journals; accounts...Ch. 5 - All journals and general ledger; trial balance The...Ch. 5 - Revenue journal; accounts receivable subsidiary...Ch. 5 - Revenue and cash receipts journals; accounts...Ch. 5 - Purchases, accounts payable account, and accounts...Ch. 5 - Purchases and cash payments journals; accounts...Ch. 5 - All journals and general ledger; trial balance The...Ch. 5 - Ethics in Action Netbooks Inc. provides accounting...Ch. 5 - Communication Internet-based accounting software...Ch. 5 - Manual vs. computerized accounting systems The...Ch. 5 - Accounts receivable and accounts payable A...Ch. 5 - Design of accounting systems For the past few...
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Amazon.com, Inc. is the largest Internet retailer in the United States. Amazon’s income statements through income from operations for two recent years are as follows (in millions):
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Operating Income Statements
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Verity Company does business in two customer segments: Retail and Wholesale. The following annual revenue information was determined from the accounting system's invoice information:
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20Y4
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Verity Company
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Ivanoff CorporationVertical Analysis of the Income Statement
Amount
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fill in the blank 1%
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146,320
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Turner (cable networks and digital media)
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$
$
$
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$
$
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%
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%
(360,000)
%
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%
$
%
$
%
$
%
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(240,000)
%
(216,000)
%
$
%
$
%
b.…
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