(a)
Interpretation:
Methyl succinate has to be classified as an ester or
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acids are compounds that contains carboxyl group in it. Carboxyl group is the functional group of carboxylic acid.
Carboxylic acid salts are compounds that possess a negative charge on the carboxyl group due to removal of acidic proton. The carboxylate ion that is negative charge and the positive ion are present as separate entity.
Esters are compounds that contains carboxyl group in which the oxygen atom bonded to the carbonyl group is bonded to another carbon atom.
(b)
Interpretation:
Sodium succinate has to be classified as an ester or carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid salt.
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acids are compounds that contains carboxyl group in it. Carboxyl group is the functional group of carboxylic acid.
Carboxylic acid salts are compounds that possess a negative charge on the carboxyl group due to removal of acidic proton. The carboxylate ion that is negative charge and the positive ion are present as separate entity.
Esters are compounds that contains carboxyl group in which the oxygen atom bonded to the carbonyl group is bonded to another carbon atom.
(c)
Interpretation:
Methyl butanoate has to be classified as an ester or carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid salt.
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acids are compounds that contains carboxyl group in it. Carboxyl group is the functional group of carboxylic acid.
Carboxylic acid salts are compounds that possess a negative charge on the carboxyl group due to removal of acidic proton. The carboxylate ion that is negative charge and the positive ion are present as separate entity.
Esters are compounds that contains carboxyl group in which the oxygen atom bonded to the carbonyl group is bonded to another carbon atom.
(d)
Interpretation:
Methyl 2-methylbutanoate has to be classified as an ester or carboxylic acid or carboxylic acid salt.
Concept Introduction:
Carboxylic acids are compounds that contains carboxyl group in it. Carboxyl group is the functional group of carboxylic acid.
Carboxylic acid salts are compounds that possess a negative charge on the carboxyl group due to removal of acidic proton. The carboxylate ion that is negative charge and the positive ion are present as separate entity.
Esters are compounds that contains carboxyl group in which the oxygen atom bonded to the carbonyl group is bonded to another carbon atom.
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Organic And Biological Chemistry
- Write the structures of the following carboxylic acids and esters: a) Salicylic acid b) Benzoic acid c) tert-butyl butanoate d) isopropyl benzoatearrow_forward8. The organic starting materials for the preparation of an ester could be_________A. a ketone and alcohol B. water and oxygen C. an acid and alcohol D. alkane and aldehydearrow_forwardExplain why NOT ALL hydrolysis of esters produce a sour smellarrow_forward
- Briefly explain the following. Why hydrolysis of esters produce a sour smell in some reactions? Why are alcohol solutions used in hydroxamic test for esters?arrow_forwardWhat are esters? Write an equation to show the formation of ester?arrow_forwardDraw the structure of the phosphate ester bond between Butyric acid and phosphoric acid. What is the name of the reaction that leads to the formation of this phosphate ester bond?arrow_forward
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