College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781305084087
Author: Cathy J. Scott
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 5A
The bookkeeper has completed a work sheet and has journalized and
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Journalizing and posting closing entries is a required step in the accounting cycle. Discuss why it is necessary to close the books at the
end of an accounting period. If closing entries were not made, how would the preparation of financial statements be affected?
Which of the following transactions would not be recorded in the general journal?
a.Adjusting entry for depreciation
b.Closing entry for rent expense
c.Owner withdrawal of cash
d.Adjusting entry for supplies used
For each of the following situations, indicate whether itrepresents an accounting error and explain why it is or isnot an error. Also state whether a trial balance would indicate that an error exists for each situation.b. Revenue was recognized when a customer purchased agift card for future use.
Chapter 5 Solutions
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
Ch. 5 - What is the third step in the accounting cycle?...Ch. 5 - Which of the following accounts would be closed...Ch. 5 - If Income from Services had a 20,400 credit...Ch. 5 - Which of the following accounts would appear on a...Ch. 5 - Under the cash basis of accounting, which of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 6QYCh. 5 - Number in order the following steps in the...Ch. 5 - List the steps in the closing procedure in the...Ch. 5 - What is the purpose of closing entries? What is a...Ch. 5 - What are real accounts? What are nominal accounts?...
Ch. 5 - What is the purpose of the Income Summary account?...Ch. 5 - What is the purpose of the post-closing trial...Ch. 5 - Write the third closing entry to transfer the net...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8DQCh. 5 - Prob. 9DQCh. 5 - Classify the following accounts as real...Ch. 5 - The ledger accounts after adjusting entries for...Ch. 5 - As of December 31, the end of the current year,...Ch. 5 - The Income Statement columns of the work sheet of...Ch. 5 - The Income Statement columns of the work sheet of...Ch. 5 - After all revenue and expenses have been closed at...Ch. 5 - Identify whether the following accounts would be...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8ECh. 5 - Indicate with an X whether each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prepare a statement of owners equity for The...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PACh. 5 - The partial work sheet for Ho Consulting for May...Ch. 5 - The account balances of Bryan Company as of June...Ch. 5 - Williams Mechanic Services prepared the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1PBCh. 5 - Prob. 2PBCh. 5 - Prob. 4PBCh. 5 - Toms Catering Services prepared the following work...Ch. 5 - Rather than going directly to college, some...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2ACh. 5 - The post-closing trial balance submitted to you by...Ch. 5 - You are preparing a post-closing trial balance for...Ch. 5 - The bookkeeper has completed a work sheet and has...Ch. 5 - This problem is designed to enable you to apply...Ch. 5 - This problem is designed to enable you to apply...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CP
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- Which of the following steps of the accounting cycle is not completed at the end of the period? Journalize transactions as they occur. Journalize and post the closing entries. Prepare the post-closing trial balance. Prepare the financial statements.arrow_forwardMabel, an accountant, discovers that an analyzed transaction has not been entered in to the books.mnat what step in the accounting cycle is she most likely to make the discoveryarrow_forwardWhich of the following is most likely considered an adjusting entry? The entry to record the payment of interest payable The entry to record the collection of accounts receivable The entry to record the purchase of equipment The entry to record bad debts expense for the periodarrow_forward
- explain what accounting principles or concepts would be violated if the accounts were not closed at the end of one accounting period when this had been done in previous years.arrow_forwardAdjusting entries are needed: Whenever revenue is not received in cash. Whenever expenses are not paid in cash. Only to correct errors in the initial recording of business transactions. Whenever transactions affect the revenue or expenses of more than one accounting period.arrow_forwardThe accountant of Newton Legal Services failed to make an adjusting entry for supplies that had been used for the year. Assume the supplies were initially recorded as an asset. Which of the following statements is true? A. The total assets will be understated. B. The total assets will be overstated. C. The equity will be understated. D. The total liabilities will be overstated.arrow_forward
- What critical purpose does the adjusted trial balance serve? A. It proves that transactions have been posted correctly B. It is the source document from which to prepare the financial statements C. It shows the beginning balances of every account, to be used to start the new years records D. It proves that all journal entries have been made correctly.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is false? Adjusting entries are necessary because timing differences exist between when a revenue or expense is recognized and cash is received or paid. Adjusting entries always affect at least one revenue or expense account and one asset or liability account. The cash account will always be affected by adjusting journal entries. Adjusting entries can be classified as either accruals or deferrals.arrow_forwardIf a journal entry includes a debit or credit to the Retained Earnings account, it is most likely which of the following? A. a closing entry B. an adjusting entry C. an ordinary transaction entry D. outside of the accounting cyclearrow_forward
- An accountant prepared the following post-closing trial balance: Prepare a corrected post-closing trial balance. Assume that all accounts have normal balances and that the amounts shown are correct.arrow_forwardIf you fail to journalize and post the adjusting journal entry to depreciate equipment, what is the impact on the financial statements of the company? There is no impact on either the income statement or the balance sheet. Net income is understated, Assets are Understated, and Retained Earnings are understated Expenses are understated, Assets are overstated, and Retained Earnings are overstated Revenue is understated, Liabilities are understated, and Retained Earnings are understated Expenses are understated, Assets are Understated, and Retained Earnings are understatedarrow_forwardDuring the adjusting process, the receptionist miscounted the office supplies in the closet. She thought there were $750 worth of supplies left, but there are only $500. What is the effect of this error on the financial statements? What specific accounts are being effected? Which financial statements are incorrect? How will net income be effected? Draw T accounts if it will help you think this through.arrow_forward
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