Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis
Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337793612
Author: PECK, Roxy.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 5.1, Problem 11E

The paper “The Relationship Between Cell Phone Use, Academic Performance, Anxiety, and Satisfaction with Life in College Students” (Computers in Human Behavior [2014]: 343-350) described a study of cell phone use among undergraduate college students at a public university. The paper reported that the value of the correlation coefficient between x = Cell phone use (measured as total amount of time in hours spent using a cell phone on a typical day) and y = GPA (cumulative GPA determined from university records) was r = −0.203.

  1. a. Interpret the given value of the correlation coefficient. Does the value of the correlation coefficient suggest that students who use a cell phone for more hours per day tend to have higher GPAs or lower GPAs?
  2. b. The study also investigated the correlation between texting (measured as the total number of texts sent and texts received per day) and GPA. The direction of the relationship between texting and GPA was the same as the direction of the relationship between cell phone use and GPA, but the relationship between texting and GPA was not as strong. Which of the following possible values for the correlation coefficient between texting and GPA could have been the one observed?

    r = 0.30 r = 0.10 r = 0.10 r = 0.30

  3. c. The paper included the following statement: “Participants filled in two blanks-one for texts sent and one for texts received. These two texting items were nearly perfectly correlated.” Do you think that the value of the correlation coefficient for texts sent and texts received was close to −1, close to 0, or close to +1? Explain your reasoning.
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Chapter 5 Solutions

Introduction To Statistics And Data Analysis

Ch. 5.1 - The paper The Relationship Between Cell Phone Use,...Ch. 5.1 - Data from the U.S. Federal Reserve Board (federal...Ch. 5.1 - The article 115K! The 13 Best Paying U.S....Ch. 5.1 - It may seem odd, but one of the ways biologists...Ch. 5.1 - An auction house released a list of 25 recently...Ch. 5.1 - A sample of automobiles traversing a certain...Ch. 5.2 - Two scatterplots are shown below. Explain why it...Ch. 5.2 - The authors of the paper Statistical Methods for...Ch. 5.2 - The accompanying data are a subset of data from...Ch. 5.2 - The authors of the paper Evaluating Existing...Ch. 5.2 - The authors of the paper referenced in the...Ch. 5.2 - A sample of 548 ethnically diverse students from...Ch. 5.2 - The relationship between hospital patient-to-nurse...Ch. 5.2 - The report Airline Quality Rating 2016...Ch. 5.2 - Acrylamide is a chemical that is sometimes found...Ch. 5.2 - Use the acrylamide data given in the previous...Ch. 5.2 - Studies have shown that people who suffer sudden...Ch. 5.2 - The data given in the previous exercise on x =...Ch. 5.2 - An article on the cost of housing in Califomia...Ch. 5.2 - The following data on sale price, size, and...Ch. 5.2 - Explain why it can be dangerous to use the...Ch. 5.2 - The sales manager of a large company selected a...Ch. 5.2 - Explain why the slope b of the least-squares line...Ch. 5.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.3 - Does it pay to stay in school? The report Trends...Ch. 5.3 - The data in the accompanying table is from the...Ch. 5.3 - The paper referenced in the previous exercise also...Ch. 5.3 - Consider the residual plot from the previous...Ch. 5.3 - The report Airline Quality Rating 2016...Ch. 5.3 - Acrylamide is a chemical that is sometimes found...Ch. 5.3 - Consider the scatterplot of acrylamide...Ch. 5.3 - Some types of algae have the potential to cause...Ch. 5.3 - The relationship between x = Total number of...Ch. 5.3 - The residuals from the least-squares line for the...Ch. 5.3 - The first Batman movie was made over 50 years ago...Ch. 5.3 - The article 115K! The 13 Best Paying U.S....Ch. 5.3 - The article Examined Life: What Stanley H. Kaplan...Ch. 5.3 - The accompanying data are a subset of data from...Ch. 5.3 - The article California State Parks Closure List...Ch. 5.3 - The article referenced in the previous exercise...Ch. 5.3 - A study was carried out to investigate the...Ch. 5.3 - Both r2 and se are used to assess the fit of a...Ch. 5.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 5.4 - The following data on x = Frying time (in seconds)...Ch. 5.4 - Use the information provided in the previous...Ch. 5.4 - The paper Aspects of Food Finding by Wintering...Ch. 5.4 - Food intake of grazing animals is limited by the...Ch. 5.4 - A study, described in the paper Prediction of...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 59ECh. 5.4 - The following table gives the number of heart...Ch. 5.4 - Refer to the heart transplant data given in the...Ch. 5.4 - The paper Population Pressure and Agricultural...Ch. 5.4 - Determining the age of an animal can sometimes be...Ch. 5.5 - The paper How Lead Exposure Relates to Temporal...Ch. 5.5 - The following quote is from the paper Evaluation...Ch. 5 - The accompanying data represent x = Amount of...Ch. 5 - The paper A Cross-National Relationship Between...Ch. 5 - The following data on x = Score on a measure of...Ch. 5 - The paper Effects of Canine Parvovirus (CPV) on...Ch. 5 - The paper Depression, Body Mass Index, and Chronic...Ch. 5 - The paper Aspects of Food Finding by Wintering...Ch. 5 - Data on salmon availability (x) and the percentage...Ch. 5 - No tortilla chip lover likes soggy chips, so it is...Ch. 5 - The article Reduction is Soluble Protein and...Ch. 5 - The following quote is from the paper The Weight...Ch. 5 - An accurate assessment of oxygen consumption...Ch. 5 - Consider the four (x, y) pairs (0, 0), (1, 1), 1,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CRECh. 5 - Data from a survey of 1046 adults age 50 and older...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3CRECh. 5 - Prob. 4CRECh. 5 - Prob. 5CRECh. 5 - The amount of money spent each year on science,...Ch. 5 - Below are the data used to construct the time...Ch. 5 - In August 2009, Harris Interactive released the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9CRECh. 5 - Prob. 10CRECh. 5 - Prob. 11CRECh. 5 - Prob. 12CRECh. 5 - Cost-to-charge ratios (the percentage of the...Ch. 5 - In the article Reproductive Biology of the Aquatic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 15CRECh. 5 - Anabolic steroid abuse has been increasing despite...Ch. 5 - Prob. 81ECh. 5 - Prob. 82ECh. 5 - Prob. 83ECh. 5 - Prob. 84ECh. 5 - Suppose the hypothetical data below are from a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 86E
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