Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781337392938
Author: Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 54, Problem 5TYU
Competition with other species helps determine an organism’s (a) ecotone (b) fundamental niche (c) realized niche (d) limiting
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A niche is loosely defined as an organism's role in its environment, which can include factors such as feeding preference, nesting behaviors, mating behaviors, method of obtaining prey, and local habitats. Keeping Gause's law in mind, do some research on the California red-legged frog and the North Pacific tree frog (use wiki or another Google search). Create a chart comparing the two with respect to their niche or lifestyle that can explain how these two frogs can co-exist in the same ecosystem.
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Chapter 54 Solutions
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 54.1 - Define ecological niche and distinguish between an...Ch. 54.1 - Define competition and distinguish between...Ch. 54.1 - Summarize the concept of the competitive exclusion...Ch. 54.1 - Define predation and describe the effects of...Ch. 54.1 - Distinguish among mutualism, commensalism, and...Ch. 54.1 - How are acorns, gypsy moths, and Lyme disease...Ch. 54.1 - Why is an organisms realized niche usually...Ch. 54.1 - Which principle of community ecology is...Ch. 54.1 - Name the three kinds of symbiosis and give an...Ch. 54.2 - Prob. 6LO
Ch. 54.2 - Prob. 7LOCh. 54.2 - Prob. 1CCh. 54.2 - Prob. 2CCh. 54.3 - Summarize the main determinants of species...Ch. 54.3 - Prob. 9LOCh. 54.3 - Prob. 1CCh. 54.3 - Prob. 2CCh. 54.3 - Prob. 3CCh. 54.4 - Define succession and distinguish between primary...Ch. 54.4 - Prob. 11LOCh. 54.4 - Prob. 12LOCh. 54.4 - Prob. 1CCh. 54.4 - Prob. 2CCh. 54.4 - Prob. 3CCh. 54 - A symbiotic association in which organisms are...Ch. 54 - A species __________ is the totality of its...Ch. 54 - Prob. 3TYUCh. 54 - The tendency for two similar species to differ...Ch. 54 - Competition with other species helps determine an...Ch. 54 - Complete competitors cannot coexist is a statement...Ch. 54 - Prob. 7TYUCh. 54 - The _______________ signifies that species...Ch. 54 - An unpalatable species demonstrates its threat to...Ch. 54 - A limiting resource does all the following except...Ch. 54 - An ecologist studying several forest-dwelling,...Ch. 54 - Support for the individualistic model of community...Ch. 54 - Prob. 13TYUCh. 54 - Many plants that produce nodules for...Ch. 54 - EVOLUTION LINK The rough-skinned newt, which lives...Ch. 54 - EVOLUTION LINK Competition is an important part of...Ch. 54 - INTERPRET DATA Examine the top and middle graphs...Ch. 54 - SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY, AND SOCIETY Describe the...
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- Do resources have to be present in limited supplies for competition to shape species niches? Yes or No.arrow_forwardAn ecologist visiting an island finds two species of birds, one of which has a slightly larger bill than the other. Interpret this finding with respect to the ecological niche and the competitive exclusion principle, and explain both concepts.arrow_forwardWhat is the principle that teaches us that two species cannot coexist in the exact same niche in the same habitat.This is because species with same niches have comparable requirements, which implies they would fight for the same resources.arrow_forward
- If you had to monitor an ecosystem for evidence of pollution, what are one or two indicator species you would want to pay particularly close attention to? You may discuss specific species of organisms, or can discuss organisms that occupy a specific trophic level in an ecosystem’s food web. Explain why you would select these species or this trophic level.arrow_forwardThe number of carnivores found at the top of an ecological pyramid is limited by thea. number of organisms above the top carnivores.b. number of trophic levels below the producers.c. biomass of the decomposers.d. amount of energy transferred to the top carnivores.arrow_forwardWhich of the following might you expect if you increase the amount of energy (and nutrients) into an ecosystem? Group of answer choices increase rates of competition among species increase the consumption of fossil fuels increase the number of trophic levels decrease the standing croparrow_forward
- A conservation organization has hired you to lead efforts to reduce the loss of biodiversity in a tropical country. Which of the following problems would you focus on first and why: habitat destruction and fragmentation, hunting and fishing activity, harvesting of wild species for commercial sale, or introduction of exotic organisms?arrow_forwardWhy do most food chains not go beyond the 4th or 5th trophic level?arrow_forwardAccording to the competitive exclusion principle, two species cannot exist together if they occupy the same niche. Either they diverge their niches so they can coexist or one species will die out.All of the following are consistent with the principle of competitive exclusion EXCEPT Select one: a. Birds and bats both consume flying insects, but birds are active in the day and bats are active at night. b. Two species that share the same niche will exclude other competing species. c. Different bird species forage for insects in different parts of the same tree. d. When two species of Paramecium are grown in the same medium, one strain will eventually eliminate its competitor.arrow_forward
- If biologists determine that this country’s sustained yield of fish is 17 million metric tons per year. What is the country’s sustainable biological capacity?arrow_forwardExplain the effects on the ecosystem if Wood rat were removed. Provide both positive (if any) and negative impacts on the ecosystem. Be sure and include as many of the following terms in your writing as possible: autotroph, heterotroph, producer, primary consumer, secondary consumer, tertiary consumer, carnivore, omnivore, herbivore, energy, population, increase, and decrease.arrow_forwardThe use of the same limiting resource by two species is called (A) parasitism, (B) competition, (C) mutualism, (D) optimal foraging, (E) character displacement.arrow_forward
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