Inquiry into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337515863
Author: Ostdiek
Publisher: Cengage
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Question
Chapter 6, Problem 1MA
To determine
Three meteorological devices that use sound to facilitate measurement.
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Inquiry into Physics
Ch. 6 - An astronomer measures the speed of recession of a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 2AACh. 6 - Prob. 1MACh. 6 - Prob. 1PIPCh. 6 - Prob. 2PIPCh. 6 - Prob. 1MIOCh. 6 - Prob. 1QCh. 6 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 6 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 6 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...
Ch. 6 - Prob. 5QCh. 6 - Prob. 6QCh. 6 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8QCh. 6 - Prob. 9QCh. 6 - Prob. 10QCh. 6 - Prob. 11QCh. 6 - Prob. 12QCh. 6 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 6 - Prob. 14QCh. 6 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 6 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 6 - Prob. 17QCh. 6 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19QCh. 6 - Prob. 20QCh. 6 - Prob. 21QCh. 6 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 6 - Prob. 23QCh. 6 - Prob. 24QCh. 6 - Prob. 25QCh. 6 - Prob. 26QCh. 6 - Prob. 27QCh. 6 - Prob. 28QCh. 6 - Prob. 29QCh. 6 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 6 - Prob. 31QCh. 6 - Prob. 32QCh. 6 - Prob. 33QCh. 6 - Prob. 34QCh. 6 - Prob. 35QCh. 6 - Prob. 36QCh. 6 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 6 - Prob. 38QCh. 6 - Prob. 39QCh. 6 - Two children stretch a jump rope between them and...Ch. 6 - The force stretching the D string on a certain...Ch. 6 - What is the speed of sound in air at the normal...Ch. 6 - The coldest and hottest temperatures ever recorded...Ch. 6 - A 4-Hz continuous wave travels on a S1ink. If the...Ch. 6 - A 500-Hz sound trave1s through pure oxygen. The...Ch. 6 - Prob. 7PCh. 6 - What frequency of sound traveling in air at 20°C...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9PCh. 6 - . What is the wavelength of 3.5 million Hz...Ch. 6 - . The frequency of middle C on the piano is 261.6...Ch. 6 - . A cable with total length 30 m and mass 100 kg...Ch. 6 - . In a student laboratory exercise, the wavelength...Ch. 6 - . A 1,720-Hz pure tone is played on a stereo in an...Ch. 6 - . A person stands directly in front of Iwo...Ch. 6 - . Ultrasound probes can resolve structural details...Ch. 6 - . A sonic depth gauge is placed 5 m above the...Ch. 6 - . The huge volcanic eruption on the island of...Ch. 6 - . A baseball fan sitting in the cheap seals” is...Ch. 6 - . A geologist is camped 8,000 m (5 miles) from a...Ch. 6 - . A person stands at a point 300 m in front of the...Ch. 6 - . A sound pulse emitted underwater reflects off a...Ch. 6 - . The sound level measured in a room by a person...Ch. 6 - . Approximately how many times louder is a 100-dB...Ch. 6 - Prob. 25PCh. 6 - . The frequency of the highest note on the piano...Ch. 6 - Prob. 1CCh. 6 - Prob. 2CCh. 6 - Jack and Jill go for a walk along an abandoned...Ch. 6 - Prob. 4CCh. 6 - An entrepreneur decides to invent and market a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 6CCh. 6 - Prob. 7CCh. 6 - The frequency of the lowest note played on a flute...Ch. 6 - Prob. 9C
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- An interstate highway has been built through a neighborhood in a city. In the afternoon, the sound level in an apartment in the neighborhood is 80.0 dB as 100 cars pass outside the window every minute. Late at night, the traffic flow is only five cars per minute. What is the average late-night sound level?arrow_forwardAn interstate highway has been built through a neighborhood in a city. In the afternoon, the sound level in an apartment in the neighborhood is 80.0 dB as 100 cars pass outside the window every minute. Late at night, the traffic flow is only five cars per minute. What is the average late-night sound level?arrow_forwardWith a sensitive sound-level meter, you measure the sound of a running spider as -10 dB. What does the negative sign imply? (a) The spider is moving away from you. (b) The frequency of the sound is too low to be audible to humans. (c) The intensity of the sound is too faint to be audible to humans. (d) You have made a mistake; negative signs do not fit with logarithms.arrow_forward
- Find the sound intensity level in decibels of 2.00102W/m2 ultrasound used in medical diagnostics.arrow_forwardWhich of the following actions will increase the speed of sound in air? (a) decreasing the air temperature (b) increasing the frequency of the sound (c) increasing the air temperature (d) increasing the amplitude of the sound wave (e) reducing the pressure of the airarrow_forwardOf the following sounds, which one is most likely to have a sound level of 60 dB? (a) a rock concert (b) the turning of a page in this textbook (c) dinner-table conversation (d) a cheering crowd at a football gamearrow_forward
- (a) Ear trumpets were never very common, but they did aid people with hearing losses by gathering sound over a large area and concentrating it on the smaller area of the eardrum. What decibel increase does an ear trumpet produce it its sound gathering area is 900 cm2 and the area of the eardrum is 0.500 cm2, but the trumpet only has an eficiency of 5.00% in transmitting the sound to the eardrum? (b) Comment on the usefulness of the decibel increase found in part (a).arrow_forwardThe toadfish makes use of resonance in a closed tube to produce very loud sounds. The tube is its swim bladder, used as an amplifier. The sound level of this creature has been measured as high as 100. dB. (a) Calculate the intensity of the sound wave emitted. (b) What is the intensity level if three of these toadfish try to make a sound at the same time?arrow_forwardTwo eagles fly directly toward one another. The first at 15.0 m/s and the second at 20.0 m/s. Both screech, the first one emitting a frequency of 3200 Hz and the second one emitting a frequency of 3800 Hz. What frequencies do they receive if the speed of sound is 330 m/s?arrow_forward
- Noise cancellation headphones use a microphone to pick up background noise and a speaker to produce a sound wave canceling the noise. These headphones arc used on planes or in noisy dormitory rooms to reduce distracting sounds, allowing the wearer to study a physics textbook. Figure 18.18 is a graph of P versus t for the noise produced by a human voice (perhaps a roommate). Sketch a corresponding graph of P versus t that must be generated by the speaker so as to cancel the noise. FIGURE 18.18arrow_forwardA siren mounted 011 the roof of a firehouse emits sound at a frequency of 900 Hz. A steady wind is blowing with a speed of 15.0 m/s. Taking the speed of sound in calm air to be 343 m/s. find the wavelength of the sound (a) upwind of the siren and (b) downwind of the siren. Firefighters are approaching the siren from various directions at 15.0 m/s. What frequency does a firefighter hear (c) if she is approaching from an upwind position so that site is moving in the direction in which the wind is blowing and (d) if she is approaching from a downwind position and moving against the wind?arrow_forwardWrite an expression that describes the pressure variation as a function of position and time for a sinusoidal sound wave in air. Assume the speed of sound is 343 m/s, = 0.100 m, and Pmax = 0.200 Pa.arrow_forward
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