A virus is a tiny infectious a. cell. b. living thing. c. particle. d. nucleic acid .

Question

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Answer 1

Textbook Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1MCQ

A virus is a tiny infectious

a. cell.
b. living thing.
c. particle.
d. nucleic acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Viruses are the small infectious particle that causes severe or mild infections in humans, plants, and animals. Viruses are not alive when they are present outside the host body. They need a host to reproduce or replicate. A virus contains a capsid (coat protein), nucleic acid, and an envelope (lipid membrane)

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A virus is a tiny microscopic infectious particle. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “particle”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Viruses are the lifeless molecule and unable to multiply independently from the host cell. They are not living, but when they are present in a host they possess certain processes of the living organismbut do not exhibit most of the processes. Therefore, viruses can be better described as the infectious particles rather than organisms.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “cell”.

Viruses are not made of cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “living thing”.

Viruses are not living things because they are unable to multiply or grow in number independently from the host cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “nucleic acid”.

Viruses do contain a nucleic acid, but they cannot be defined as an infectious nucleic acid because it is one of a component of a virus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses can be defined as the tiny infectious particles.

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Students have asked these similar questions

Which of the following is a reason that scientists do not classify viruses as living things? A. They must infect a host because they cannot reproduce on their own. B. They contain DNA, like all living organisms. C. The experience evolution through natural selection. D. They replicate themselves and reproduce

Why don’t scientists usually consider viruses living? A.They do not have DNA B.They do not have cells C.They cannot reproduce

Which of the following does NOT inititiate DNA synthesis? a. a single-stranded DNA virus. b. a (-) single stranded RNA virus c. a (+) single stranded RNA virus d. a double-stranded DNA virus (Poxviridae) e. Both (-) and (+) single-stranded RNA viruses

Answer 2

Textbook Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1MCQ

A virus is a tiny infectious

a. cell.
b. living thing.
c. particle.
d. nucleic acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Viruses are the small infectious particle that causes severe or mild infections in humans, plants, and animals. Viruses are not alive when they are present outside the host body. They need a host to reproduce or replicate. A virus contains a capsid (coat protein), nucleic acid, and an envelope (lipid membrane)

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A virus is a tiny microscopic infectious particle. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “particle”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Viruses are the lifeless molecule and unable to multiply independently from the host cell. They are not living, but when they are present in a host they possess certain processes of the living organismbut do not exhibit most of the processes. Therefore, viruses can be better described as the infectious particles rather than organisms.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “cell”.

Viruses are not made of cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “living thing”.

Viruses are not living things because they are unable to multiply or grow in number independently from the host cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “nucleic acid”.

Viruses do contain a nucleic acid, but they cannot be defined as an infectious nucleic acid because it is one of a component of a virus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses can be defined as the tiny infectious particles.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Textbook Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1MCQ

A virus is a tiny infectious

a. cell.
b. living thing.
c. particle.
d. nucleic acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Viruses are the small infectious particle that causes severe or mild infections in humans, plants, and animals. Viruses are not alive when they are present outside the host body. They need a host to reproduce or replicate. A virus contains a capsid (coat protein), nucleic acid, and an envelope (lipid membrane)

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A virus is a tiny microscopic infectious particle. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “particle”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Viruses are the lifeless molecule and unable to multiply independently from the host cell. They are not living, but when they are present in a host they possess certain processes of the living organismbut do not exhibit most of the processes. Therefore, viruses can be better described as the infectious particles rather than organisms.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “cell”.

Viruses are not made of cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “living thing”.

Viruses are not living things because they are unable to multiply or grow in number independently from the host cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “nucleic acid”.

Viruses do contain a nucleic acid, but they cannot be defined as an infectious nucleic acid because it is one of a component of a virus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses can be defined as the tiny infectious particles.

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Answer 4

Textbook Question

Chapter 6, Problem 1MCQ

A virus is a tiny infectious

a. cell.
b. living thing.
c. particle.
d. nucleic acid.

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Viruses are the small infectious particle that causes severe or mild infections in humans, plants, and animals. Viruses are not alive when they are present outside the host body. They need a host to reproduce or replicate. A virus contains a capsid (coat protein), nucleic acid, and an envelope (lipid membrane)

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A virus is a tiny microscopic infectious particle. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “particle”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Viruses are the lifeless molecule and unable to multiply independently from the host cell. They are not living, but when they are present in a host they possess certain processes of the living organismbut do not exhibit most of the processes. Therefore, viruses can be better described as the infectious particles rather than organisms.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “cell”.

Viruses are not made of cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “living thing”.

Viruses are not living things because they are unable to multiply or grow in number independently from the host cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “nucleic acid”.

Viruses do contain a nucleic acid, but they cannot be defined as an infectious nucleic acid because it is one of a component of a virus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses can be defined as the tiny infectious particles.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Textbook Question

Answer 6

Textbook Question

Answer 7

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Viruses are the small infectious particle that causes severe or mild infections in humans, plants, and animals. Viruses are not alive when they are present outside the host body. They need a host to reproduce or replicate. A virus contains a capsid (coat protein), nucleic acid, and an envelope (lipid membrane)

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A virus is a tiny microscopic infectious particle. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “particle”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Viruses are the lifeless molecule and unable to multiply independently from the host cell. They are not living, but when they are present in a host they possess certain processes of the living organismbut do not exhibit most of the processes. Therefore, viruses can be better described as the infectious particles rather than organisms.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “cell”.

Viruses are not made of cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “living thing”.

Viruses are not living things because they are unable to multiply or grow in number independently from the host cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “nucleic acid”.

Viruses do contain a nucleic acid, but they cannot be defined as an infectious nucleic acid because it is one of a component of a virus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses can be defined as the tiny infectious particles.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Viruses are the small infectious particle that causes severe or mild infections in humans, plants, and animals. Viruses are not alive when they are present outside the host body. They need a host to reproduce or replicate. A virus contains a capsid (coat protein), nucleic acid, and an envelope (lipid membrane)

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A virus is a tiny microscopic infectious particle. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “particle”.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Viruses are the lifeless molecule and unable to multiply independently from the host cell. They are not living, but when they are present in a host they possess certain processes of the living organismbut do not exhibit most of the processes. Therefore, viruses can be better described as the infectious particles rather than organisms.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “cell”.

Viruses are not made of cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “living thing”.

Viruses are not living things because they are unable to multiply or grow in number independently from the host cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “nucleic acid”.

Viruses do contain a nucleic acid, but they cannot be defined as an infectious nucleic acid because it is one of a component of a virus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(d) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Hence, viruses can be defined as the tiny infectious particles.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Viruses are the small infectious particle that causes severe or mild infections in humans, plants, and animals. Viruses are not alive when they are present outside the host body. They need a host to reproduce or replicate. A virus contains a capsid (coat protein), nucleic acid, and an envelope (lipid membrane)

Answer 12

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

A virus is a tiny microscopic infectious particle. Therefore, option (c) is correct.

Option (c) is given as “particle”.

Answer 13

Explanation of Solution

Justify reason for the correct statement:

Viruses are the lifeless molecule and unable to multiply independently from the host cell. They are not living, but when they are present in a host they possess certain processes of the living organismbut do not exhibit most of the processes. Therefore, viruses can be better described as the infectious particles rather than organisms.

Hence, option (c) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (a) is given as “cell”.

Viruses are not made of cells. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (b) is given as “living thing”.

Viruses are not living things because they are unable to multiply or grow in number independently from the host cell. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as “nucleic acid”.

Viruses do contain a nucleic acid, but they cannot be defined as an infectious nucleic acid because it is one of a component of a virus. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (a),(b), and(d) are incorrect.