Concept explainers
The hourly volume.
Answer to Problem 1P
The hourly volume is
Explanation of Solution
Given:
The width of lane is
The width of right side shoulderis
The heavy vehicle on the rolling terrainis
The peak hour factoris
Formula Used:
Write the expression for free flow speed.
Here,
Write the expression for the analysis flow rate.
Here,
Write the expression for the heavy vehicle adjustment factor.
Here,
Calculation:
Refer Table
The
Refer Table
The
The
Substitute
Refer Table
The
Substitute
Refer Table
The value of maximum flow ratefor maximum LOS C condition of
Substitute
Conclusion:
Thus, the hourly volumeis
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Principles of Highway Engineering and Traffic Analysi (NEW!!)
- A six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) has regular weekday users and currently operates at maximum LOS C conditions. The lanes are 11 ft wide, the right-side shoulder is 4 ft wide, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and one ramp within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The highway is on rolling terrain with 10% large trucks and buses (no recreational vehicles), and the peak-hour factor is 0.90. b.) Determine the adjustment factor (f). (Express in three decimals)arrow_forwardA six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) currently operates at maximum LOS C conditions. The lanes are 11 ft wide, the right-side shoulder is 4 ft wide, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and one ramp within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The highway is on rolling terrain with 10% heavy vehicles, and the peak-hour factor is 0.90. Determine the hourly volume for these conditions in veh/h. Round of your answer to whole number. fLW = 1.9, fRLC = 0.80, PHF = 0.90, N = 3 lanes PT = 0.10, ET = 3.0.arrow_forwardA four-lane freeway (two lanes in each direction) is located on rolling terrain and has 12-ft lanes, no lateral obstructions within 6 ft of the pavement edges, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and three ramps within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The traffic stream consists of cars, buses, and large trucks (no recreational vehicles). A weekday directional peak-hour volume of 1800 vehicles (familiar users) is observed, with 700 arriving in the most congested 15-min period. If a level of service no worse than C is desired, b.) Determine the adjustment factor (Express in three decimals)arrow_forward
- A four-lane freeway (two lanes in each direction) is located on rolling terrain and has 12-ft lanes, no lateral obstructions within 6 ft of the pavement edges, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and three ramps within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The traffic stream consists of cars, buses, and large trucks (no recreational vehicles). A weekday directional peak-hour volume of 1800 vehicles (familiar users) is observed, with 700 arriving in the most congested 15-min period. If a level of service no worse than C is desired, c.) Determine the maximum number of large trucks and buses that can be present in the peak-hour Traffic stream. (Round off to nearest integer)arrow_forwardA four-lane freeway (two lanes in each direction) is located on rolling terrain and has 12-ft lanes, no lateral obstructions within 6 ft of the pavement edges, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and three ramps within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The traffic stream consists of cars, buses, and large trucks (no recreational vehicles). A weekday directional peak-hour volume of 1800 vehicles (familiar users) is observed, with 700 arriving in the most congested 15-min period. If a level of service no worse than C is desired, a.) Determine the Freeflow Speedarrow_forwardA four-lane freeway (two lanes in each direction) is located on rolling terrain and has 12-ft lanes, no lateral obstructions within 6 ft of the pavement edges, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and three ramps within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The traffic stream consists of cars, buses, and large trucks (no recreational vehicles). A weekday directional peak-hour volume of 1800 vehicles (familiar users) is observed, with 700 arriving in the most congested 15-min period. If a level of service no worse than C is desired, determine the maximum number of large trucks and buses that can be prersent in the peak hour traffic streamarrow_forward
- A six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) in rolling terrain has 10-ft lanes and obstructions (fLw = 6.0 mph) 4 ft from the right edge of the traveled pavement (fic = 0.8 mph). There are five ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and four ramps within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. A directional peak-hour volume of 2000 vehicles (primarily commuters) is observed, with 600 vehicles arriving in the highest 15-min flow rate period. The traffic stream contains 12% large trucks (ET = 2.5) and buses and 6% recreational vehicles (ER = 2.0). 1.) What is the estimated free-flow speed of the traffic stream in mph (whole number, nearest 5)? 2.) What is the peak-hour factor 3.) What is the heavy-vehicle adjustment factor? 4.) What is the service flow rate? 5.) What is the service measure value if the average speed of the traffic stream is 65 mpharrow_forward(a) A six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) has regular weekday users and currently operates at maximum LOS C conditions. The lanes are 11 ft wide, the right-side shoulder is 4 ft wide, and there are two ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and one ramp within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. The highway is on rollingterrain with 10% large trucks and buses (no recreational vehicles), and the peak-hour factor is 0.90. Determine the hourly volume for these conditions.arrow_forwardA six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) in rolling terrain has 10-ft lanes and obstructions (fLW = 6.0 mph) 4 ft from the right edge of the traveled pavement (fLC = 0.8 mph). There are five ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and four ramps within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. A directional peak-hour volume of 2000 vehicles (primarily commuters) is observed, with 600 vehicles arriving in the highest 15-min flow rate period. The traffic stream contains 12% large trucks (ET = 2.5) and buses and 6% recreational vehicles (ER = 2.0). What is the estimated free-flow speed of the traffic stream in mph (whole number, nearest 5)? Blank 1 What is the peak-hour factor (3 decimal places)? Blank 2 What is the heavy-vehicle adjustment factor (2 decimal places)? Blank 3 What is the service flow rate (whole number, nearest 5)? Blank 4 What is the service measure value if the average speed of the traffic stream is 65 mph (one decimal place)? Blank 5arrow_forward
- A six-lane freeway (three lanes in each direction) in rolling terrain has 10-ft lanes and obstructions (fLW = 6.0 mph) 4 ft from the right edge of the traveled pavement (fLC = 0.8 mph). There are five ramps within three miles upstream of the segment midpoint and four ramps within three miles downstream of the segment midpoint. A directional peak-hour volume of 2000 vehicles (primarily commuters) is observed, with 600 vehicles arriving in the highest 15-min flow rate period. The traffic stream contains 12% large trucks (ET = 2.5) and buses and 6% recreational vehicles (ER = 2.0). What is the estimated free-flow speed of the traffic stream in mph (whole number, nearest 5)? What is the peak-hour factor (3 decimal places)? What is the heavy-vehicle adjustment factor (2 decimal places)? What is the service flow rate (whole number, nearest 5)? What is the service measure value if the average speed of the traffic stream is 65 mph (one decimal place)?arrow_forwardA four-lane undivided multilane highway (two lanes in each direction) has 11-ft lanes, 4-ft shoulders, and 10 access points per mile. It is determined that the roadway currently operates at capacity with PHF= 0.80 and a driver population adjustment of 0.9. If the highway is on level terrain with 8% large trucks and buses (no recreational vehicles) and the speed limit is 55 mi/h, what is the directional hourly volume?arrow_forwardA six-lane urban freeway (three lanes in each direction) is on rolling terrain with 11-ft lanes, obstructions 2 ft from the right edge of the traveled pavement, and nine ramps within three miles upstream and three miles downstream of the midpoint of the analysis segment. The traffic stream consists primarily of commuters. A directional weekday peak-hour volume of 2300 vehicles is observed, with 700 vehicles arriving in the most congested 15-min period. If the traffic stream has 15% large trucks and buses and no recreational vehicles and at some point, further along the roadway there is a 6% upgrade that is 1.5 mi long. (assuming that the proportion of vehicle types and the peak-hour factor remain constant) Determine the FFS value in mi/hDetermine the PHF or Peak Hour FactorDetermine the fHVDetermine the value of vparrow_forward
- Traffic and Highway EngineeringCivil EngineeringISBN:9781305156241Author:Garber, Nicholas J.Publisher:Cengage Learning