Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794909
Author: Des Jardins, Terry.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 6, Problem 2CAQ1
Summary Introduction
To review:
The patient’s
Introduction:
An 18-year-old woman was taken to the hospital due to respiratory distress. She had asthma all her life. She appeared fatigued and cyanotic and used her accessory muscles for inspiration. She was suffering an acute ventilatory failure with severe hypoxemia. Her blood pressure was 177/110 mm Hg, the partial pressure of oxygen in arterial blood (
Please refer to Clinical Application Case- 2 for further information.
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Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 6 - Prob. 1RQCh. 6 - Prob. 2RQCh. 6 - Prob. 3RQCh. 6 - Prob. 4RQCh. 6 - The normal calculated anatomic shunt is about A....Ch. 6 - 6. In which of the following types of hypoxia is...Ch. 6 - 7. If a patient normally has a 12 g/dL Hb,...Ch. 6 - Prob. 8RQCh. 6 - Assuming everything else remains the same, when an...Ch. 6 - 10. Under normal conditions, the is about
A. 10...
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- 6. During a normal exhalation, the 1. intra-alveolar pressure is greater than the atmospheric pressure. 2. pleural pressure is less than the atmospheric pressure. 3. intra-alveolar pressure is in equilibrium with the atmospheric pressure. 4. pleural pressure progressiverly decreases. A. 1 only B. 4 only C. 1 and 2 only D. 3 and 4 onlyarrow_forwardCase 2 1. This patient demonstrated both obstructive and restrictive lung disorders. During the first part of the case, which pulmonary function studies verified that the patient had an obstructive pulmonary disorder? _______________________ ________________________arrow_forwardCase 1 As a result of the severe left heart failure and increased pulmonary blood pressure in the case, fluid moved out of the pulmonary capillaries and into the extracapillary spaces. The pathologic process caused the thickness of the alveolar-capillary membrane to______arrow_forward
- Case 2 As the airway resistance increased in this case, the alveoli distal to the bronchial constriction required (shorter______; longer_______) time to inflate. These alveoli are said to have a (short______; long _________) time constant.arrow_forward4. The number of alveoli continues to increase until about A. 6 years of age B. 8 years of age C. 10 years of age D. 12 years of agearrow_forward3. During acute alveolar hyperventilation, the blood 1. increases 2. decreases 3. increases 4. pH decreases A. 2 only B. 4 only C. 1 and 3 only D. 2 and 4 onlyarrow_forward
- Suppression of the peripheral chemoreceptors begins when the Po2 falls below A. 50 mm Hg B. 40 mm Hg C. 30 mm Hg D. 20 mm Hgarrow_forwardA full complement of mature alveoli are present by ________. early childhood, around 8 years of age birth 37 weeks 16 weeksarrow_forwardCase 1 2. As a result of the previously described condition, the patient's right lung__________, which in turn caused an acute (decreased ______; increased_____) lung compliance condition.arrow_forward
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