Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337091992
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 6, Problem 9PA
To determine
The impact of $5 tax on the ticket for match.
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Suppose that the supply of oil is elastic and demand for oil is inelastic. If the government taxes oil, who will bear most of the tax burden?
Relationship between tax revenues, deadweight loss, and demand elasticity
The government is considering levying a tax of $120/unit of either leather jackets or smartphones. The supply curve for each of these two goods is identical, as you can see on each of the following graphs. The demand for leather jackets is shown by DL (on the first graph), and the demand for smartphones is shown by Ds (on the second graph)
suppose the government taxes leather jackets. The following graph shows the annual supply and demand for this good. It also shows the supply curve (S+tax) shifted up by the amount of the proposed tax ($120 per jacket)
on the following graph, use the green rectangle (triangle symbols) to shade the area that represents tax revenue for leather jackets. Then use the black triangle (plus symbols) to shade the area that represents the deadweight loss associated with the tax.
Suppose the supply curve for cars is more elastic than the demand curve for cars. If the government imposes a tax on car sellers, which party (buyers or sellers) will bear more of the tax burden? How will the tax burden change if the government imposed the tax on car buyers, rather than sellers?
Chapter 6 Solutions
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
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Similar questions
- What is the nature of the deadweight loss accompanying taxes? Why is it often referred to as an excess burden?arrow_forwardSuppose there are two medical goods. Heart surgery and plastic (cosmetic) surgery. The market price for the heart surgery is $100k, the market price for plastic surgery is $10k. The price elasticity of demand for heart surgery is -0.2. The price elasticity of demand for plastic surgery is -3.0. The government is considering a tax on the surgeries. The tax on heart surgery is denoted th, and the tax on plastic surgery is denoted tp.a) Why did I choose to make the demand elasticity for plastic surgery large relative to heart surgery?b) What is the equation for the optimal (Ramsey) value of th in terms of tp.c) In a clearly written paragraph, comment on the relative size of th compared to tp, and why we are seeing this result.arrow_forwardSuppose the demand curve for gasoline is more elastic than the supply curve for gasoline. If the government imposes a tax on gas stations (gasoline sellers), which party (buyers or sellers) will bear more of the tax burden? How will the tax burden change if the government imposed the tax on gasoline consumers, rather than sellers? explain in simple terms.arrow_forward
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