Genetics: Analysis and Principles
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259616020
Author: Robert J. Brooker Professor Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 6.3, Problem 1COMQ
Answer the multiple-choice questions based on the following crosses:
Parental generation: True-breeding flies with red eyes and long wings were crossed to flies with white eyes and miniature wings. All
The
129 red eyes, long wings
133 white eyes, miniature wings
71 red eyes, miniature wings
67 white eyes, long wings
What is/are the
a. Red eyes, long wings
b. White eyes, miniature wings
c. Red eyes, long wings and white eyes, miniature wings
d. Red eyes, miniature wings and white eyes, long wings
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DIHYBRID CROSS
Heterozygous Yellow and heterozygous round seed crossed with homozygous yellow and heterozygous round seed.
Find the following:
1. Alleles of both parents (given problems)
2. Genotype
3. Phenotype ratio
4. Write the punnet square
-Please answer this on the paper and explain the answer step by step. Thank you
asap
Use the following information to answer the next four questions. Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants with red and round fruit (FFRR) were crossed to pure breeding plants with yellow and oval fruit (ffrr). The red and round F1 progeny were then testcrossed to plants that were homozygous recessive for both genes (ffrr) with the following results:
Phenotypes
Number of Offspring
Red and round
2 255
Red and oval
290
Yellow and round
310
Yellow and oval
2 145
Part A: Record the phenotypes and the phenotype ratio in lowest terms.
Part B:
Convert the expected phenotypic ratio from Part A into the expected probability for each of the four phenotypes and record them in the table below.
Calculate the probability for each of the four phenotypes observed in the cross from the data presented at the beginning of the question by dividing the number of progeny in each class by the total number of progeny and record these…
Use the following information to answer the next four questions. Tomato Plants In tomato plants, round fruit (R) is dominant to oval fruit (r). Pure breeding plants with red and round fruit (FFRR) were crossed to pure breeding plants with yellow and oval fruit (ffrr). The red and round F1 progeny were then testcrossed to plants that were homozygous recessive for both genes (ffrr) with the following results:
Phenotypes
Number of Offspring
Red and round
2 255
Red and oval
290
Yellow and round
310
Yellow and oval
2 145
Part A: Record the phenotypes and the phenotype ratio in lowest terms.
Part B:
Convert the expected phenotypic ratio from Part A into the expected probability for each of the four phenotypes and record them in the table below.
Calculate the probability for each of the four phenotypes observed in the cross from the data presented at the beginning of the question by dividing the number of progeny in each class by the total number of progeny and record these…
Chapter 6 Solutions
Genetics: Analysis and Principles
Ch. 6.1 - 1. Genetic linkage occurs because
a. genes that...Ch. 6.1 - In the experiment by Bateson and Punnett, which of...Ch. 6.2 - Prob. 1COMQCh. 6.2 - Prob. 2COMQCh. 6.2 - 3. For a chi square analysis involving genes that...Ch. 6.3 - Answer the multiple-choice questions based on the...Ch. 6.3 - Answer the multiple-choice questions based on the...Ch. 6.4 - 1. A tetrad of spores in an ascus is the product...Ch. 6.4 - Prob. 2COMQCh. 6.5 - 1. The process of mitotic recombination involves...
Ch. 6 - 1. What is the difference in meaning between the...Ch. 6 - 2. When a chi square analysis is applied to solve...Ch. 6 - 3. What is mitotic recombination? A heterozygous...Ch. 6 - 4. Mitotic recombination can occasionally produce...Ch. 6 - 5. A crossover has occurred in the bivalent shown...Ch. 6 - A crossover has occurred in the bivalent shown...Ch. 6 - A diploid organism has a total of 14 chromosomes...Ch. 6 - If you try to throw a basketball into a basket,...Ch. 6 - 9. By conducting testcrosses, researchers have...Ch. 6 - In humans, a rare dominant disorder known as...Ch. 6 - 11. When true-breeding mice with brown fur and...Ch. 6 - Though we often think of genes in terms of the...Ch. 6 - 13. If the likelihood of a single crossover in a...Ch. 6 - 14. In most two-factor crosses involving linked...Ch. 6 - Researchers have discovered that some regions of...Ch. 6 - 16. Describe the unique features of ascomycetes...Ch. 6 - Figure 6.1 shows the first experimental results...Ch. 6 - In the experiment of Figure 6.6, Stern followed...Ch. 6 - 3. Explain the rationale behind a testcross. Is it...Ch. 6 - 4. In your own words, explain why a testcross...Ch. 6 - Explain why the percentage of recombinant...Ch. 6 - 6. If two genes are more thanapart, how would you...Ch. 6 - 7. In Morgan’s three-factor crosses of Figure 6.3,...Ch. 6 - Two genes are located on the same chromosome and...Ch. 6 - 9. Two genes, designated A and B, are locatedfrom...Ch. 6 - 10. Two genes in tomatoes areapart; normal fruit...Ch. 6 - In the tomato, three genes are linked on the same...Ch. 6 - A trait in garden peas involves the curling of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 13EQCh. 6 - 14. In the garden pea, several different genes...Ch. 6 - A sex-influenced trait is dominant in males and...Ch. 6 - Three recessive traits in garden pea plants are as...Ch. 6 - In mice, a trait called snubnose is recessive to a...Ch. 6 - 18. In Drosophila, an allele causing vestigial...Ch. 6 - 19. Three autosomal genes are linked along the...Ch. 6 - 20. Let’s suppose that two different X-linked...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21EQCh. 6 - In mice, a dominant allele that causes a short...Ch. 6 - 2. In Chapter 3, we discussed the idea that the X...Ch. 6 - Mendel studied seven traits in pea plants, and the...
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- Figure 8.10 In pea plants, purple flowers (P) are dominant to white (p), and yellow peas (Y) are dominant to green (y). What are the possible genotypes and phenotypes for a cross between PpYY and ppYy pea plants? How many squares would you need to complete a Punnett square analysis of this cross?arrow_forwardImagine that you are performing a cross involving seed texture in garden pea plants. You cross true-breeding round and wrinkled parents to obtain F1 offspring. Which of the following experimental results in terms of numbers of plants are closest to what you expect in the F2 progeny? a. 8lOroundseeds b. 8lOwrinkledseeds c. 405:395 round seeds:wrinkled seeds d. 610:190 round seeds:wrinkled seedsarrow_forwardRefer to question 4. Assuming complete dominance, the F2 generation will show a phenotypic ratio of _______. a.3:1 b.9:1 c. 1:2:1 d. 9:3:3:1arrow_forward
- Please write your complete solution (paper). Pea plants with true breeding inflated green pods are crossed with true breeding constricted yellow pods and resulting F1 is self fertilized or crossed. What are phenotypes and the corresponding ratio for F2 generation?arrow_forwardAnswer the following questions. Letter's ONLY 1. A homozygous dominant parent (FF) and a heterozygous parent (Ff) are crossed. What is the genotypic probability of the offspring? * a. 100% Ff b. 50% Ff c. 50% FF and 50% Ff d. 50% Ff and 50% ff e. 50% dominant and 50% recessive f. 100% dominant 2. After performing an experiment on monohybrid cross about the shape of the pea seeds, data were obtained from the result. There are 87 wrinkled pea seeds and 313 round seeds. Of course, round seed is dominant over wrinkled seed. What is the expected value or ratio for the wrinkled seed? * a. 21.75 b. 65.25 c. 100 d. 300 e. 400 f. None of the choicesarrow_forwardWILL UPVOTE!!DIHYBRID CROSS Heterozygous Yellow and heterozygous round seed crossed with homozygous yellow and heterozygous round seed. Find the following: 1. Alleles of both parents (given problems) 2. Genotype 3. Phenotype ratio 4. Write the punnet square -Please answer this on the paper and explain the answer step by step. Thank you!arrow_forward
- Using the following information perform following crosses using the forked line and predict all possible phenotypes types of the offspring. List the number and description of the phenotypes of the offspring. 1. aa BB Cc Dd Ee X aa bb Cc Dd EE 2. Ff Rr Gg dd Bb X Ff RR Gg Dd Bb 3. Dd gg JJ bb Hh Ee X DD GG Jj Bb Hh Eearrow_forwardIn a species of dog, a mutant gene that causes deafness is found on the Y chromosome. What type of offspring will be produced between a cross of male dog whose father is deaf, and female dog whose father is not deaf? Question 16 options: 25% normal female dogs, 25 % deaf female dogs, 25 % normal male dogs, 25 % deaf male dogs 50% normal female dogs, 50 % deaf male dogs 50% deaf female dogs, 50 % deaf male dogs 50% normal female dogs, 25 % deaf male dogs, 25% normal male dogsarrow_forwardGive only typing answer with explanation and conclusion A true-breeding pea plant with round and green seeds was crossed with a true-breeding plant with wrinkled and yellow seeds. Round and yellow seeds are the dominant traits. The F1 plants were allowed to self-fertilize. What are the following probabilities for the F2 generation? a. An F2 plant with wrinkled, yellow seeds. b. Two out of three F2 plants with round, yellow seeds and one with wrinkled, green seeds. c. Four F2 plants in the following order: one has round, yellow seeds; one has round, green seeds; and two have wrinkled, green seeds. d. An F2 plant will not have round, yellow seeds.arrow_forward
- Drosohpila Punnet Square of Crosses. I need results of F1 & F2 generation using Punnett Squares for: Make Punnet Squares of the following crosses •Drosophila Female wildtype cross Male White-eye •Drosophila Male wildtype cross Female White-eye •Drosophila Female Wild Type cross Male Scarlet Eye •Drosophila Male Wild Type cross Female Scarlet Eye Also, Which allele is heterozygous and which is homozygous, & which is dominant and which is recessive?arrow_forwardWhat is/are the phenotypes of the recombinant offspring of the F2generation?a. red eyes, long wingsb. white eyes, miniature wingsc. red eyes, long wings and white eyes, miniature wingsd. red eyes, miniature wings and white eyes, long wings [Answer the multiple-choice questions based on the following experiment:P generation: True-breeding flies with red eyes and long wings werecrossed to flies with white eyes and miniature wings. All F1 offspringhad red eyes and long wings.The F1 female flies were then crossed to males with white eyes and miniaturewings. The following results were obtained for the F2 generation:129 red eyes, long wings133 white eyes, miniature wings71 red eyes, miniature wings67 white eyes, long wings]arrow_forwardThe parental genotypes for a series of crosses are wild-type male fruit flies mated to females with white eyes (wh) and miniature (min) wings. The phenotypes of the F1 generation were wild-type females, and males with white eyes, and miniature wings. These flies were allowed to mate with each other and produced the following offspring: Red eyes, long wings White eyes, miniature wings Red eyes, miniature wings White eyes, long wings 770 716 401 318 Total 2205 A. Are these genes linked? Why or why not?arrow_forward
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