Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794909
Author: Des Jardins, Terry.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 1CAQ6
Case 1
6. The
_____________________________________________________________________________.
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4.If the abnormal pH is due to a change in pCO2, then the condition is (metabolic, respiratory).
If the abnormal pH is due to a change in HCO3-, then the condition is (metabolic, respiratory)
5. Return to the patient chart and in the empty boxes indicate whether each measured value is normal (N), high (H) or low (L).
A 1.5 L IV of D5W fluid is administered to a patient at 10AM at a flow rate of 75 mL/hr. How long will the IV bag last?
Group of answer choices
a. 20 hours
b. 24 hours
c. 8 hours
d. 12 hours
Chapter 7 Solutions
Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 7 - 1. During acute alveolar hypoventilation, the...Ch. 7 - The bulk of the CO2 produced in the cells is...Ch. 7 - 3. During acute alveolar hyperventilation, the...Ch. 7 - 4. In chronic hypoventilation, renal compensation...Ch. 7 - Prob. 5RQCh. 7 - Prob. 6RQCh. 7 - Metabolic alkalosis can develop from 1....Ch. 7 - Prob. 8RQCh. 7 - Prob. 9RQCh. 7 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 7 - Prob. 11RQCh. 7 - 12. Metabolic acidosis caused by fixed acids is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13RQCh. 7 - Prob. 14RQCh. 7 - Prob. 15RQCh. 7 - Prob. 1CAQ1Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CAQ2Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CAQ3Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CAQ4Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CAQ5Ch. 7 - Case 1
6. The nomogram verified that the sole...Ch. 7 - Case 2 The fact that the initial pH (7.10) and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2CAQ2Ch. 7 - Prob. 2CAQ3Ch. 7 - Case 2
4. If sodium bicarbonate had initially been...
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Case 2
4. If sodium bicarbonate had initially been administered to correct the patient’s low pH level, the pH and readings would have been ___________ than normal after the patient’s had been lowered to the patient’s normal level.
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Case 1
3. Why did the patient's PCWP, Cl, SVR, and urine output all improve after the administration of nitroprusside?
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Case 2 The fact that the initial pH (7.10) and HCO3- (21 mEq/L) were both lower than expected for an acute increase in the Paco2(70 mm Hg) suggested that there were additional ____________ present in the patients blood.
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Case 1 As a result of the gunshot wound to the chest, the patient lost a large amount of blood. Because of the excessive blood loss, the patient was
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Metabolic alkalosis can develop from 1. Hyperchloremia 2. Hypokalemia 3. Hypochloremia 4. Hyperkalemia A. 1 only B. 4 only C. 1 and 3 only D. 2 and 3 only
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Calculate the amount of BSA you will add to the tube to get the concentrations listed on the chart.
Your stock tube is 2mg/mL.
The amount of water will be the amount to bring your total volume up to 100uL.
Standard
Concentration
BSA
H2O
Total volume
A
200 ug/mL
100uL
B
150 ug/mL
100uL
C
100 ug/mL
100uL
D
50 ug/mL
100uL
E
20 ug/mL
100uL
F
10 ug/mL
100uL
G
5 ug/mL
100uL
H
0 ug/mL
0 uL
100uL
100uL
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Case 1: Patient C is having a hard time breathing and the doctor informed that his lungs couldn't remove enough carbon dioxide.
Case 2: Patient D is having servere diarrhoea and the doctor check his kidney function. From the test, it showed that the kidney couldn't secrete ions or reabsorb bicarbonates.
Explain the type of acidosis Patient C and Patient D have by including
Diagnosis
Treatments
Preventions that can be done by the patients.
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1.
Part A:
A patient with a pH of 7.42, pCO2=55 mm Hg, HCO3=29 mEq/L does not have an acid-base imbalance. (True or False)?
Part B:
A patient with a pH of 7.56 and is hyperventilating has a ____________ (Name the imbalance) and the hyperventilation is the __________ (cause of compensation) for the imbalance.
Part C:
A patient with a pH of 7.56 and is hypoventilating has a ____________ (Name the imbalance) and the hypoventilation is the __________ (cause of compensation) for the imbalance.
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The physician writes an order for medicine 650 mg.
Ms. OWL requests liquid form instead of solid. Based on an available dose of 160 mg/5 mL, what is the amount (mL) to administer for a single dose?
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1. Explain about electrolytes in the ECF and ICF
2. Information and benefits about electrolytes in the ECF and ICF
3. Apply this in nursing profession
4. Types of fluids, examples of the fluids
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2. The nurse is monitoring a patient taking furosemide for heart failure. Which electrolyte imbalance must the nurse be alert for?a. Hyperkalemiab. Hypernatremiac. Hypokalemiad. Hyponatremia
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9- Which of the following diuretics is contraindicated in a patient with hyperkalemia?
a.Spironolactone
b.Hydrochlorothiazide
c.Chlorothiazide
d.Furosemide
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